When there are no group events, mutations cause community extinction, but group-level events prevent this fate, as exemplified by the three archetypal modes of fragmentation. حسب Gil J. B. Henriques (11426697)

"…<b>A</b>: Example replicate with no group events (i.e., no group fission and extinction), showing fast initial rise in the number of mutants and the consequential decrease in the total cell number, resulting in extinction. …"

7-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccination in England and Wales: Is It Still Beneficial Despite High Levels of Serotype Replacement? حسب Yoon Hong Choi (52781)

"…</p> <h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Our model suggests that PCV7 vaccination could result in a decrease in overall invasive pneumococcal disease, particularly in children, even in an environment of rapid replacement with non-PCV7 serotypes within 5 years of vaccine introduction at high coverage.…"

Loss of PLZF Expression in Prostate Cancer by Immunohistochemistry Correlates with Tumor Aggressiveness and Metastasis حسب Guang-Qian Xiao (711983)

"…This study aimed to investigate the expression of PLZF by immunohistochemistry in different grade as well as metastatic PCa and to correlate the alteration of PLZF expression with PCa aggressiveness. We studied a total of 83 primary PCa from biopsies, 43 metastatic PCa and 8 paired primary and metastatic PCa from radical prostatectomies with lymph node dissection. …"

Data_Sheet_1_The combined impact of redcedar encroachment and climate change on water resources in the Nebraska Sand Hills.docx حسب Yaser Kishawi (12959564)

"…For the period 2051-2099, the projected P and ET_a are expected to decrease by 8 and 32% while R and D are expected to increase by 140.2 and 40%. …"

High mutation rates limit evolutionary adaptation in <i>Escherichia coli</i> حسب Kathleen Sprouffske (82909)

"…Here, we study how up to 100-fold increases in <i>Escherichia coli’s</i> genomic mutation rate affect adaptive evolution. …"

Influence of the environment on microsphere movement. حسب Valery Shalatonin (12666750)

"…A slow decrease of microsphere motion began within approximately 20–25 seconds, and by the end of the video (100 seconds later) their motion became very slow.…"

Chronic high frequency deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens drives time dependent changes in functional connectivity in the rodent limbic system حسب Samuel Ewing (100763)

"…Stimulation was delivered bilaterally with 100 μs duration constant current pulses at a frequency of 130 Hz delivered at an amplitude of 100 μA using a custom-made stimulation device. …"

Stromal cells enhance HOS-CSC migration via IL-6 and the expression of adhesion molecules. حسب Margherita Cortini (3350189)

"…<p><b>(A)</b> We assessed whether treatment with Tocilizumab affected HOS-CSC migration. …"

Proliferation and demyelination in the early stages after crush injury. حسب Anna Henzi (9635793)

"…<p>(a) IF images of sciatic nerve cross sections from WT and <i>Prnp</i>^ZH3/ZH3 mice at 5 d.p.c. revealed many ki67-positive proliferating cells. …"

Table_1_Isolation, identification, and pathogenicity analysis of newly emerging gosling astrovirus in South China.xlsx حسب Jingyu Xu (5497625)

"…The results of the alignment analysis showed that nucleotide sequence similarities among the five GoAstV isolates were around 97.4–98.8%, 98.6–100%, 98.1–99.8%, and 96.7–100% for the whole genome, ORF1a, ORF1b, and ORF2, respectively. …"

Table_2_Isolation, identification, and pathogenicity analysis of newly emerging gosling astrovirus in South China.DOCX حسب Jingyu Xu (5497625)

"…The results of the alignment analysis showed that nucleotide sequence similarities among the five GoAstV isolates were around 97.4–98.8%, 98.6–100%, 98.1–99.8%, and 96.7–100% for the whole genome, ORF1a, ORF1b, and ORF2, respectively. …"

Emergence of New Nitrogen-Rich Compounds in Lead–Nitrogen Phase Diagram Under Pressure حسب Sylvain Pitié (12010033)

"…In this study, we employed a variable-composition evolutionary algorithm in conjunction with first-principles calculations to perform a comprehensive structural search for the Pb–N binary system under pressure and determine a hyperfine pressure–composition phase diagram. …"

Data_Sheet_1_Association Between Iron Status and Risk of Chronic Kidney Disease in Chinese Adults.pdf حسب Yongjian Zhu (6562817)

"…</p><p>Results: For the association between iron status and eGFR, every 100 μg/L increase in SF was correlated with 0.26 ml/min per 1.73 m² (95% CI: 0.08–0.44) decrease in eGFR, and every 5 mg/L increase in sTfR was associated with a decrease of 6.00 ml/min per 1.73 m² (95% CI: 3.79–8.21) in eGFR. …"

The Prawn <i>Macrobrachium vollenhovenii</i> in the Senegal River Basin: Towards Sustainable Restocking of All-Male Populations for Biological Control of Schistosomiasis حسب Amit Savaya Alkalay (622986)

"…We, therefore, expect that periodic restocking of all-male juveniles will decrease the prevalence of schistosomiasis and increase villagers' welfare. …"

Quantitative Analysis of Lipid Droplet Fusion: Inefficient Steady State Fusion but Rapid Stimulation by Chemical Fusogens حسب Samantha Murphy (144193)

"…Measurements of LDs undergoing homotypic fusion showed that fused LDs maintained their initial volume, with a corresponding decrease in surface area suggesting rapid removal of membrane from the fused LD. …"

Sensitivity of simulated pathogen diversity to host lifespan and environmental transmission. حسب Benjamin Roche (84064)

"…<p>Simulations were run for 50 y, with the first 10 y discarded as transients. We assumed a population size of 10⁴ individuals, with no seasonality in demography or environmental durability. …"

CD31 staining results. حسب Ahmed El Kaffas (552465)

"…We noted a non-significant, but near doubling of CD31 staining in animals treated with Dll4 mAb only. …"

Gause's Principle and the Effect of Resource Partitioning on the Dynamical Coexistence of Replicating Templates حسب András Szilágyi (2490475)

"…Stability of fixed-point coexistence tends to decrease with the length of sequences, although this effect is unlikely to be detrimental for sequences below 100 nucleotides. …"

Effect of Pore Size, Solvation, and Defectivity on the Perturbation of Adsorbates in MOFs: The Paradigmatic Mg₂(dobpdc) Case Study حسب Jenny G. Vitillo (1484680)

"…Similarly, the only change observed in the spectra of the probe molecules was a slight decrease in their intensity after damaging. …"

Effect of Pore Size, Solvation, and Defectivity on the Perturbation of Adsorbates in MOFs: The Paradigmatic Mg₂(dobpdc) Case Study حسب Jenny G. Vitillo (1484680)

"…Similarly, the only change observed in the spectra of the probe molecules was a slight decrease in their intensity after damaging. …"