DataSheet1_Freeze-thaw cycles alter soil hydro-physical properties and dissolved organic carbon release from peat.docx by Haojie Liu (7397144)

“…The soil samples were subject to five freeze-thaw treatments, including a zero, one, three, five, ten cycles (FTC0, FTC1, FTC3, FTC5, and FTC10, respectively). …”

PTPRM methylation induced by FN1 promotes the development of glioblastoma by activating STAT3 signalling by Jian Song (4232)

“…Cell viability was reduced after treatment with 5-aza in A172 and U-87 MG cells (<i>p</i> < 0.05). …”

DNA epitope vaccine improves acquisition and retention of spatial memory in immune mice. by Nina Movsesyan (86328)

“…<p>A) The escape latency to reach the platform was significantly decreased in the groups of non-transgenic (n = 6) and 3xTg-AD immune mice (n = 9) versus age-matched groups of MDC-irrelevant control (n = 5) and non-vaccinated control 3xTg-AD mice (n = 5). …”

Microstructure and Thermal Analyses of Cu87-xAl13Nbx High-Temperature Shape Memory Alloys by Jackson de Brito Simões (4656214)

“…These different microstructures with Nb particles cause a hardness variation that initially decreases between 0.5 %Nb (275HV) and 1.0 %Nb (225HV), then increasing continuously up to 3.0% Nb (380HV).…”

Leptin activation of dorsal raphe neurons inhibits feeding behavior by Nicholas David Maxwell (19435243)

“…Similarly, serotonin (5-HT), a signaling molecule found in both the central and peripheral nervous systems, also controls food intake. …”

Characterization of <i>F. fujikuroi</i> chromosomes and variation in acetylation and methylation statues of histone H3. by Philipp Wiemann (161902)

“…<p><b>A</b>: Information for chromosomes I, V and VIII is shown as examples of the 12 <i>F. fujikuroi</i> chromosomes (see<a href="http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.ppat.1003475#ppat.1003475.s003" target="_blank">Figure S3</a> for additional chromosomes). …”

Frequency-Dependent Adaptation in the Theoretical Symmetric System by Avner Wallach (59389)

“…The curve was calculated for the symmetric system satisfying <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0040029#pcbi-0040029-e011" target="_blank">Equation 11</a> where the system's activity functions are the sigmoidal activity function given in <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0040029#pcbi-0040029-e012" target="_blank">Equation 12</a> (<i>a</i> = 16.67; <i>b</i> = 10; <i>θ</i> = 5; <i>U</i> = 0.5; <i>τ</i> = 10 s).…”

Data_Sheet_1_Fluid Behavior in Nanoporous Silica.docx by Salim Ok (1599331)

“…<p>We investigate dynamics of water (H₂O) and methanol (CH₃OH and CH₃OD) inside mesoporous silica materials with pore diameters of 4.0, 2.5, and 1.5 nm using low-field (LF) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxometry. …”

Course of cerebral lactate/pyruvate ratio during insulin infusion by Florian Schlenk (46916)

Course of cerebral extracellular lactate during insulin infusion by Florian Schlenk (46916)

TGF-β1 Exerts Opposing Effects on Grass Carp Leukocytes: Implication in Teleost Immunity, Receptor Signaling and Potential Self-Regulatory Mechanisms by Mu Yang (170922)

“…It is consistent with the observation that TGF-β1 decreased the number of ALK5⁺ leukocytes in PBL and HKL, revealing a negative regulation of TGF-β1 signaling at the receptor level. …”

Cell death is triggered at nighttime as part of the diurnal synchronized program of <i>D.salina</i>. by Mónica V. Orellana (411329)

“…(C) The decrease in <i>D. salina</i> cell number in the model (<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0062595#pone-0062595-g004" target="_blank"><b>Fig. 4A</b></a> (blue line) due to cell death is supported by the time course of annexin V labeled cells (blue line) indicating percentage of cells exhibiting externalization of PS and SYTOX® blue stained cells indicating the percent dead cells (red line). …”

The pathogenicity island of <i>H. pylori</i> is responsible for RKIP phosphorylation. by Erika L. Moen (162280)

“…C = control (uninfected), WT = AGS cells infected with wild type <i>H. pylori</i> for 6 h, <i>PAI</i>- and <i>oipA</i>- represent isogenic mutants lacking these genes. …”

Antihypertensive Medication Classes Used among Medicare Beneficiaries Initiating Treatment in 2007–2010 by Shia T. Kent (463112)

“…<div><p>Background</p><p>After the 2003 publication of the Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC 7) guidelines, there was a 5–10% increase in patients initiating antihypertensive medication with a thiazide-type diuretic, but most patients still did not initiate treatment with this class. …”

Longitudinal Changes in Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) and Risk of Incident Diabetes: The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN) by Monique M. Hedderson (17761480)

“…Compared to the lowest quartile for annual rate of change of SHBG since baseline [Q1 (-92.3 to -1.5 <i>n</i>M], all other quartiles were associated with a decreased risk of diabetes adjusting for covariates and baseline SHBG; associations persisted after adjusting for rate of change of T and E2 [Q2 (>-1.5 to -0.2<i> </i><i>n</i>M) HR 0.33 (0.23,0.48); Q3 (>-0.2 to 1.3 <i>n</i>M) HR 0.37 (0.25, 0.55); Q4 (>1.3 to 82.0 <i>n</i>M) HR 0.43 (0.30, 0.63)].…”

Data_Sheet_1_Single-Cell Electrical Stimulation Using CMOS-Based High-Density Microelectrode Arrays.docx by Silvia Ronchi (6451451)

“…One intriguing prospect is to precisely stimulate individual targeted neurons. Here, we investigated single-neuron current and voltage stimulation in vitro using high-density microelectrode arrays featuring 26,400 bidirectional electrodes at a pitch of 17.5 μm and an electrode area of 5 × 9 μm². …”

Hazard Ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for cancer per tertile or category of 10-year change (Δ) in dietary patterns DII and MDS estimated in VIP participants with rep... by Stina Bodén (3905218)

“…HRs per tertile change (decrease in ΔDII, and increase per ΔMDS) were calculated by modelling continuous Δ-variables scaled by dividing by the intertertile range (mean intertertile ranges: ΔDII = 1.3, ΔMDS = 1.5). …”

Image_1_Iron Overload in Patients With Heavily Transfused Sickle Cell Disease—Correlation of Serum Ferritin With Cardiac T2* MRI (CMRTools), Liver T2* MRI, and R2-MRI (Ferriscan®).... by Salam Alkindi (11601856)

“…In this evaluable cohort of 44 patients, the mean SF (±SD) reduced marginally from 4,311 to 4,230 ng/ml, mean Liver T2^* MRI dropped from 12 to 10.3 mg/gm dry weight, while the mean cardiac T2^*MRI improved from 36.8 to 39.5 ms. …”

Image_6_Iron Overload in Patients With Heavily Transfused Sickle Cell Disease—Correlation of Serum Ferritin With Cardiac T2* MRI (CMRTools), Liver T2* MRI, and R2-MRI (Ferriscan®).... by Salam Alkindi (11601856)

“…In this evaluable cohort of 44 patients, the mean SF (±SD) reduced marginally from 4,311 to 4,230 ng/ml, mean Liver T2^* MRI dropped from 12 to 10.3 mg/gm dry weight, while the mean cardiac T2^*MRI improved from 36.8 to 39.5 ms. …”

Image_2_Iron Overload in Patients With Heavily Transfused Sickle Cell Disease—Correlation of Serum Ferritin With Cardiac T2* MRI (CMRTools), Liver T2* MRI, and R2-MRI (Ferriscan®).... by Salam Alkindi (11601856)

“…In this evaluable cohort of 44 patients, the mean SF (±SD) reduced marginally from 4,311 to 4,230 ng/ml, mean Liver T2^* MRI dropped from 12 to 10.3 mg/gm dry weight, while the mean cardiac T2^*MRI improved from 36.8 to 39.5 ms. …”