Deletion of miR132/212 influences synaptic transmission and plasticity in the neocortex. by Judit Remenyi (178669)

“…Whole-cell recording were made at membrane potential of −80 mV in the presence of TTX (1 µM) and picrotoxin (100 µM). …”

Simulation results of MR-PL. by Anyi Yang (16643634)

“…The error bar represents twice variance in type I error rate over 100 replications. Notably, the error bar tends to degenerate to a point for those settings with too small variance. …”

TEA block of transient K current in rabbit CB chemoreceptor cells by Olaia Colinas (45959)

“…(A) Representative experiment showing the decrease in the peak current amplitude in depolarizing pulses to +40 mV upon application to the bath solution of TEA at concentrations from 10 M to 10 M as indicated. …”

Andro induced ROS-dependent autophagy while Taxi attenuated it. by Mazen Alzaharna (3737878)

“…<p>Cells were treated as indicated, stained with DCF-DA and then analyzed using the flow cytometer. (A) A representative histograms showing the increase in ROS in HeLa cells treated with Andro (25, 50 or 100 μM) while the decrease in ROS in those treated with Taxi (50, 100 or 200μM) for 24h. …”

The GRRF results. by John C. Murphy (340256)

“…<p>(A) Importance of meristic counts in predicting individual assignments to four species of <i>Tupinambis</i> lizards based on mean decrease in Gini accuracy as revealed by 100 replicates of 10-fold cross-validation of Guided Regularized Random Forests (GRRF). …”

Schematic of experimental paradigms. by Shiva Farashahi (5018381)

“…Following the appearance of the fixation cross and information about the maximum reward (50 and 100 points), subjects were presented with a diminishing arc informing them about the rate of reward decrease on a given trial. …”

Large-scale analysis by SAGE reveals new mechanisms of oncogene action-2 by Corinne Bresson (73910)

“…Luciferase activity in the presence of EW5 and the transforming form of v-ErbA was assigned to a value of 100%. …”

NDR1 suppresses TGFβ-repression of cell proliferation. by Isabelle Pot (427025)

“…Each point is the mean+SEM (n = 7) of the percent decrease in population growth by TGFβ. …”

<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i> incubated for 8 days in hypoxia reactivated with pantothenic acid (PA) and culturable cells rewired in minimal medium (MM) dilutions. by Benjamin Hommel (523072)

“…Graph includes dot for the replicates, as well as median ± IQR (*p<0.01 compared to control in the same condition). <b>A</b>. The dilution of minimal medium from 100% to 10% (diluted MM) resulted in a progressive decrease of latency in 8D-HYPOx cells and to a lesser extend in STAT cells. …”

PMN-MDSC induce EMT in vitro and in vivo. by Benjamin Toh (204080)

“…Red, S100A4; blue, Heamatoxylin (Nuclear stain). Panel I shows a decrease in the percentage of S100A4⁺ cells in the tumors depleted from PMN-MDSC (depletion scheme A). …”

Patterns of variance partitioning across combinations of assembly processes. by James C. Stegen (217054)

“…The intuitive expectation is that variance partitioned to only the environment should decrease moving from the left to the right within each panel in the left column, and variance partitioned only to space should decrease from the bottom to the top within each panel in the right column. …”

RI-OR2-TAT reduces the brain load of microglia and oxidative damage and stimulates neurogenesis in APP/PS1 transgenic mice. by Vadivel Parthsarathy (285723)

“…<p>Representative images of activated microglia in the cortical region of APP/PS1 mouse brains as shown by Iba1 immunostaining in animals treated with (<b>A</b>) 0.9% saline or (<b>B</b>) 100 nmol/kg RI-OR2-TAT in 0.9% saline; (<b>C</b>) quantitative analysis shows a decrease in mean microglial load in APP/PS1 mice treated with RI-OR2-TAT; detection of 8 oxo-guanine in the brains of animals treated with (<b>D</b>) 0.9% saline or (<b>E</b>) 100 nmol/kg RI-OR2-TAT; (<b>F</b>) quantitative analysis shows a decrease in mean 8 oxo-guanine staining in APP/PS1 mice treated with RI-OR2-TAT; detection of immature neurons as stained for doublecortin in the dentate gyrus of APP/PS1 mice treated with (<b>G</b>) 0.9% saline or (<b>H</b>) 100 nmol/kg RI-OR2-TAT; (<b>I</b>) quantitative analysis shows an increase in mean doublecortin staining in APP/PS1 mice treated with RI-OR2-TAT. …”

Evolution of mutation rates on simple fitness landscapes with different ruggedness. by Jeff Clune (53764)

“…Although the optimal mutation rate increases as a function of valley size (note the right-shift in the dashed line from top to bottom), the evolved mutation rates in fact decrease as a function of valley size (note the left-shift of the blue and red points from top to bottom).…”

Deletion of RBPJK enhances cell spontaneous differentiation in regular MSC culture. by Xifu Shang (784529)

“…<p>Mesenchymal stem cells were infected with Control shRNA(Co) or RBPJK shRNA (shRBPJK) lentivirus before being harvested for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining, western blot, RT-PCR analysis and BrdU ELISA. (A) Western Blot showed a significant decrease of RBPJK protein expression at day 3 and 14 following shRBPJK lentiviral infection. …”

Figure 4 by Derek W. Nickerson (372156)

“…This box plot shows the increase in CK5 mRNA expression (decrease in ΔCt for CK5) with time post transplant. …”

Equilibrium unfolding studies of refolded hVDAC-2 using GdnHCl. by Svetlana Rajkumar Maurya (516309)

“…Solid lines denote fits to a two-state equation, except in the case of 80 mM and 100 mM experiments, wherein a sigmoidal fit was used to illustrate the trend in the dataset. …”

Susceptibility, Growth inactivation and accumulation assays towards different antibiotics. by Vijaya Bharathi Srinivasan (148478)

“…The growth rate of Δ<i>kpnGH</i> in the presence of 0.1 µg/ml cefepime, was 15.373 fold lesser when compared to that of WT (P = 0.000574). A decrease in growth was observed in <i>kpnGH</i> mutant (7.474-fold; P = 0.000123), (1.032-fold; P = 0.000159), (16.23-fold; P = 0.000215) and (12.5-fold; P = 0.000101) in the presence of CCCP (I), reserpine (II), verampamil (III) and 2, 4 DNP (IV) respectively. …”

Complementary changes in CS duration and firing rate. by Akshay Markanday (11442518)

“…Solid horizontal lines in A and B represent the mean values during the baseline period (−200 to −100 ms from saccade onset), and horizontal dashed lines represent the threshold (3×SD around the mean). …”

Osteoclast markers and number of osteoclasts increase in response to HFA mechanical stimulation. by Mani Alikhani (5180768)

“…Data expressed as the mean ± SEM of RANKL concentration in picograms per 100 mg tissue of 5 samples. (* Significantly different from control; **significantly different from OTM group). …”

Diploid sexual populations evolve mutational robustness at lower mutation rate. by Kerry J. Kim (266640)

“…<p>Plots show results of 38 simulations to 5,000 generations with μ = 0.005, smoothed with a sliding window of 100 generations. …”