Morphological changes of yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) cells after treatment with vanillin. by Aya Iwaki (406491)

“…For each parameter, the parameter values at each time point were summarized into one value from five replicate experiments with rank-order (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0061748#s2" target="_blank">Materials and Methods</a>) and subjected to PCA. …”

Sensitivity of simulated pathogen diversity to host lifespan and environmental transmission. by Benjamin Roche (84064)

“…The <i>z</i>-axis corresponds to the mean antigenic diversity over the 40-y period. A decrease in environmental uptake rate (<i>x</i>-axis) dramatically reduces mean antigenic diversity (average of the number of strains) and switches the phylogenetic pattern from one that depicts broad coexistence to an immune escape profile. …”

Dose planning study of proton versus photon radiotherapy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma of unknown primary in the primary and recurrent setting by Anne Ivalu Sander Holm (3996290)

“…However, using protons for re-irradiation only leads to a decrease in the tissue volume receiving a specific dose outside the target overlapping region, e.g., V90Gy_mean was 31, 25, and 22 cm³ for photons-photons, photons-protons, and protons-protons, respectively. …”

Effect of OWB extract and CA on PGE2 release and COX-2 expression in LPS-induced murine peritoneal macrophages. by Durbadal Ojha (475076)

“…The RT–PCR data are expressed as Means ± SD from triplicate experiments. Asterisks indicate a statistically significant decrease (**P, 0.05) in COX-2 expression, compared with infected macrophages.…”

Nefopam inhibits cell viability in cultures from aggressive fibromatosis and hypertrophic cutaneous wounds. by Raymond Poon (12265)

“…<p>Data from the Sulforhodamine B assay. The mean value for the cell culture treated with carrier was arbitrarily defined as 100 for each cell type. …”

Infection detection strategies differ in ability to reduce transmission. by Jaline Gerardin (845738)

“…Results shown are means of 100 stochastic realizations per coverage level. …”

EVA model yields realistic first percept durations. by Quynh-Anh Nguyen (847240)

“…The mean durations of <i>I</i> decrease with <i>DF</i> while those of <i>S</i> increase with <i>DF</i>. …”

Table_1_Zinc Intakes and Health Outcomes: An Umbrella Review.docx by Jin Li (119007)

“…Dose-response analyses revealed that a daily 5 mg increment of zinc would lower the risk of colorectal and esophageal cancer, whereas a large dose of zinc supplementation (daily 100 mg) showed no benefit in reducing prostate cancer risk.…”

Image_1_Quantitative analysis of superb microvascular imaging for monitoring tumor response to chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced cervical cancer.jpeg by Yi Zhu (105054)

“…ΔVI at 3 weeks during CRT showed a better predictive performance for responder prognosis than VI (AUC = 0.964, AUC = 0.950, respectively, P = 0.001), with a cut-off value of 41.6% yielding 100% sensitivity and 86.4% specificity.…”

Table_4_Zinc Intakes and Health Outcomes: An Umbrella Review.docx by Jin Li (119007)

“…Dose-response analyses revealed that a daily 5 mg increment of zinc would lower the risk of colorectal and esophageal cancer, whereas a large dose of zinc supplementation (daily 100 mg) showed no benefit in reducing prostate cancer risk.…”

Table_3_Zinc Intakes and Health Outcomes: An Umbrella Review.docx by Jin Li (119007)

“…Dose-response analyses revealed that a daily 5 mg increment of zinc would lower the risk of colorectal and esophageal cancer, whereas a large dose of zinc supplementation (daily 100 mg) showed no benefit in reducing prostate cancer risk.…”

Table_2_Zinc Intakes and Health Outcomes: An Umbrella Review.docx by Jin Li (119007)

“…Dose-response analyses revealed that a daily 5 mg increment of zinc would lower the risk of colorectal and esophageal cancer, whereas a large dose of zinc supplementation (daily 100 mg) showed no benefit in reducing prostate cancer risk.…”

Figure S6 from Targeting AKT with Oridonin Inhibits Growth of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma <i>In Vitro</i> and Patient-Derived Xenografts <i>In Vivo</i> by Mengqiu Song (8858807)

“…Tumor volume was measured twice a week. The asterisk (* p < 0.05) indicates a significant decrease in volume of tumors from oridonin-treated mice compared to vehicle-treated mice. …”

Anti-inflammatory effects of DHA in the infected gastric mucosa of mice. by Marta Correia (170478)

“…In infected mice, the DHA treatment in infected mice leads to a decrease of the gastric mucosa thickness compared to <i>H. pylori</i> infected mice but non-DHA treated at both time-points. …”

Influence of the heterogeneity of the tissue conductivity on the potential field and threshold currents. by Sébastien Joucla (312219)

“…These variations result in smaller threshold currents than in the homogeneous model (2.1 mA vs 3.8 mA, respectively). At 3 mm, these field variations are even smaller leading to little decrease of the threshold currents (87.4 mA vs 100.0 mA).…”

Effect of RON on GCL cell count in vehicle or CS-injected eyes. by Nicolás Belforte (328093)

“…In sham operated eyes, CS induced a significant decrease in the GCL cell and in Thy-1, NeuN and Brn3a positive ganglion cell number, whereas in hypertensive eyes submitted to RON at 3 or 6 weeks, a significant preservation of GCL cells was observed. …”

Expression of <i>Ngfr</i>, <i>Sort1</i> and <i>Ngf</i>, determined by in situ hybridization, in normal and intense light-treated retinas. by Ana M. Santos (324912)

“…(C) Twenty-four h after light treatment, a clear decrease of the expression of all three transcripts is seen in the ONL, although some cells, unevenly distributed throughout this layer (arrowheads), continue to show intense expression. …”

Unmasking of β-glucan in response to environmental pH is specific to <i>C</i>. <i>albicans</i> and <i>C tropicalis</i>. by Sarah L. Sherrington (4040480)

“…The decrease in OD₆₀₀ represents cell lysis as the β1,3-glucanase digests the cell wall and is expressed as a % of the starting OD₆₀₀. …”

Patient characteristics at baseline. by Jiska B. Snoeck-Stroband (835520)

“…<p>^║PC₂₀ methacholine is expressed as geometric mean (standard deviation in doubling dose (DD)).</p><p>^‡range 1 to 5 (higher scores indicate more dyspnea);</p><p>^†range 0 (best) to 100 (worst score);</p><p>^§range 0 (best) to 6 (worst score).…”

Event-related changes in local field potential (LFP) activity. by Ryan T. Canolty (86909)

“…Across all frequencies, color scale indicates increase (red) or decrease (blue) in amplitude relative to the mean of 1. …”