Image_1_Head-Down-Tilt Bed Rest With Elevated CO2: Effects of a Pilot Spaceflight Analog on Neural Function and Performance During a Cognitive-Motor Dual Task.JPEG by Aditya D. Mahadevan (11328372)

“…<p>Spaceflight has widespread effects on human performance, including on the ability to dual task. Here, we examine how a spaceflight analog comprising 30 days of head-down-tilt bed rest (HDBR) combined with 0.5% ambient CO₂ (HDBR + CO₂) influences performance and functional activity of the brain during single and dual tasking of a cognitive and a motor task. …”

Image_2_Head-Down-Tilt Bed Rest With Elevated CO2: Effects of a Pilot Spaceflight Analog on Neural Function and Performance During a Cognitive-Motor Dual Task.JPEG by Aditya D. Mahadevan (11328372)

“…<p>Spaceflight has widespread effects on human performance, including on the ability to dual task. Here, we examine how a spaceflight analog comprising 30 days of head-down-tilt bed rest (HDBR) combined with 0.5% ambient CO₂ (HDBR + CO₂) influences performance and functional activity of the brain during single and dual tasking of a cognitive and a motor task. …”

Quantifying the Contribution of the Dispersion Interaction and Hydrogen Bonding to the Anisotropic Elastic Properties of Chitin and Chitosan by Pan Chen (385477)

“…Switching off the dispersion correction led to a decrease in modulus by up to 63%, depending on the direction. …”

Presentation of friction coefficient as a function of the Sommerfeld number reveals viscous lubrication by HA. by Edward D. Bonnevie (830252)

“…(Bottom) Serial dilutions of the HA solution provided overlapping data sets confirming HA had no influence on the boundary friction coefficient, and increased load (4.2, 5.2, and 6.2 N; all at 0.1 mm/s) and decreased concentration (2 mg/ml) tests with HYADD4 revealed convergence of HA and HYADD4 in the transition region (HYADD4 2 mg/ml and high load, n = 4, all others n = 5) (data points represent mean±SEM).…”

In vitro and in vivo effects of 2,4 diaminoquinazoline inhibitors of the decapping scavenger enzyme DcpS: Context-specific modulation of SMN transcript levels by Jonathan J. Cherry (501180)

“…Treatment of cells caused modest and transient <i>SMN2</i> mRNA increases with either no change or a decrease in <i>SMNΔ7</i> and no change in <i>SMN1</i> transcripts or SMN protein. …”

Data_Sheet_1_DLPFC stimulation alters large-scale brain networks connectivity during a drug cue reactivity task: A tDCS-fMRI study.docx by Ghazaleh Soleimani (13914273)

“…In seed-to-whole brain results, the PFC node in ECN showed an enhanced PPI connectivity with precuneus and visual cortex; the cluster center in MNI (6, –84, –12); the PFC node in DMN showed a decreased PPI connectivity with contralateral parietal cortex;(–48, –60, 46). …”

CB2R augments autophagy in peritoneal macrophages stimulated with LPS/DSS. by Ping Ke (3110763)

Data_Sheet_1_Personalized dietary advices provided by a dietitian increase calcium intake in outpatients with multiple sclerosis—Results from a randomized, controlled, single-blind... by Sandrine Fiorella (14434197)

“…Background and aims<p>Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with osteoporosis, possibly due to neurological disability and decreased calcium intake. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a personalized nutritional advice program by a dietitian compared to the delivery of a standard advice form to optimize dietary calcium intake in outpatients with MS.…”

X-Linked Alport Dogs Demonstrate Mesangial Filopodial Invasion of the Capillary Tuft as an Early Event in Glomerular Damage by Sabrina D. Clark (3396887)

“…<div><p>Background</p><p>X-linked Alport syndrome (XLAS), caused by mutations in the type IV collagen COL4A5 gene, accounts for approximately 80% of human Alport syndrome. …”

Potential effects of mechanically removing macrophytes on the phytoplankton community of a subtropical reservoir by Juliana Wojciechowski (5764874)

Ecosystem services and biodiversity trends in Mozambique as a consequence of land cover change by Sérgio Niquisse (4253536)

Ocean acidification modulates expression of genes and physiological performance of a marine diatom by Yahe Li (564095)

“…The expression of the genes encoding fucoxanthin chlorophyll <i>a</i>/<i>c</i> protein (lhcf type (<i>fcp</i>)), mitochondrial ATP synthase (<i>mtATP</i>), ribulose-1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase large subunit gene (<i>rbcl</i>) and NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 (<i>ndh</i>2), were down-regulated during the first four days (< 8 generations) after the cells were transferred from LC (cells grown under ambient air condition; 390 μatm; pH_nbs 8.19) to OA conditions, with no significant difference between LC and HC treatments with the time elapsed. …”

Dengue seroprevalence in a cohort of schoolchildren and their siblings in Yucatan, Mexico (2015-2016) by Norma Pavía-Ruz (5999918)

“…We included results from 1,844 children aged 0 to 15 years. …”

Characterization of the intestinal graft in a swine hypotensive after brain death model by Linlin Li (180556)

SPACE-TEMPORAL BIOGEOCHEMISTRY OF THE LITTER IN A NATURAL FOREST ENVIRONMENT IN THE CENTRAL AMAZON by Ananda Gabrielle de Matos Rebêlo (10380487)

Understanding the factors that influence stroke survivors to begin or resume exercise: a qualitative exploration by Helena Drummond (17871887)

In vitro BACE-activity assay on palAPP-dimers in detergent resistant membranes (DRMs). by Raja Bhattacharyya (3359186)

WTA stimulates in vitro T-cell activation by a MHC-II dependent mechanism. by Christopher Weidenmaier (240364)

“…Shown are means ± SEM. n = 5. C). WTA induced T-cell proliferation only with Raji cells as APCs but not when APCs were from the MHC II negative cell line RJ2.5.5. …”

Sweet potato yield and quality as a function of phosphorus fertilization in different soils by Carlos F. dos S. Cordeiro (6379874)

Nonadiabatic Molecular Dynamics with Extended Density Functional Tight-Binding: Application to Nanocrystals and Periodic Solids by Mohammad Shakiba (9993156)

“…We rationalize this relationship by a combination of decreasing nonadiabatic couplings related to system size and the increase of available coherent transfer pathways in systems with higher densities of states. …”