The effect of interactions between individuals on the co-existence of fearfulness and boldness, where the parameters in background fitnesses and are taken as: , , , , and . by Nan Lu (178803)

“…<p>(A) The mean proportions of fearful individuals (for the last 100 generations) decreases with the increase of the total population size. …”

LIG treatment reduced T98G single cell migration capacity. by Jun Yin (94374)

“…<p><b>A</b>) Trajectories of T98G cells indicate that the presence of LIG could drastically hinder cell migration, and the addition of 0.5% IPA has a minor effect. <b>B</b>) The mean square displacement (MSD) vs. time interval is shown as a log-log plot, demonstrating that LIG treatment significantly decreases the slope of the MSD of T98G cells as compared to control conditions. …”

Fitness and distribution of gamete types. by Joshua R. Christie (725052)

“…The decrease in heteroplasmy in <i>B</i>₁ and <i>B</i>₂ gametes between generations 0–100 is an artifact of introducing <i>U</i>₁ at a frequency of 0.01 (the influx of <i>U</i>₁ gametes homoplasmic for the wild type haplotype converts some heteroplasmic <i>B</i>₁ and <i>B</i>₂ gametes into homoplasmic gametes). …”

Direct pathways of E2 on MCF-7 mammosphere proliferation. by Ji-Won Jung (194917)

“…<p>(A) 100 nM ICI 182,780 suppressed the effect of E2 on increment of the size and number of mammospheres. …”

T-helper cell pathway diagram. by Josephine S. D’Alessandro (814578)

“…Gray lines indicate members of a group. APCs, antigen-presenting cells; CXCR1, chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 1; CXCR3, chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3; CXCR5, chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 5; CXCL10, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10; GA, glatiramer acetate; HLADMA, major histocompatibility complex class II, DM alpha; HLADMB, major histocompatibility complex class II, DM beta; HLADQB1, major histocompatibility complex class II, DQ beta 1; ICOSLG, inducible T-cell costimulatory ligand; IL-4, interleukin-4; MHC class II, major histocompatibility complex class II; LTB, lymphotoxin beta (tumor necrosis factor superfamily, member 3); MYD, myeloid differentiation primary response protein; S100A10, S100 calcium-binding protein A10; STAT, signal transducer and activator of transcription; TCR, T-cell receptor; Th, T-helper.…”

<i>In vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> antitumor activity of PEITC and Trisenox in imatinib resistant cells. by Jérome Kluza (5649763)

“…MitoSox fluorescence intensity was presented in arbitrary units (A.U.). Data are means of three independent experiments (SD<10%); (B) DA1-3b and DA1-3b/M2 cells were treated with PEITC for 18 h or Trisenox for 4 h in the presence or absence of pretreatment with the antioxidant NAC (10 mM for 1 h). …”

Evolution of active membrane properties over time in iPSC-derived neurons plated on POL. by Deborah Prè (5659969)

“…<p>A) Representative traces of voltage clamp recordings showing fast inward currents followed by long-lasting outward currents in a cell at day 55, due to voltage steps in 10 mV increments (shown in the upper panel). …”

TSA reduces hESC motility and limits trophoblast outgrowth and invasion. by Carlos Estella (149879)

“…The histograms show a percentage of invading cells, with the invasion of the control cells designated as 100%. …”

Data from: The efficacy of inactivated vaccine against H5 clade 2.3.4.4b highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in turkeys by Erica Spackman (17362552)

“…A significant decrease in viral shedding was observed in all exposed groups compared to the shams, although the 9wk group shed significantly higher quantities by the cloacal route at seven days post challenge (DPC) compared to the 3wk group. …”

Mosquito-Disseminated Pyriproxyfen Yields High Breeding-Site Coverage and Boosts Juvenile Mosquito Mortality at the Neighborhood Scale by Fernando Abad-Franch (127663)

“…This led to a >10-fold decrease of adult mosquito emergence from SBSs, from approximately 1,000–3,000 adults/month before to about 100 adults/month during PPF dissemination.…”

Baroreceptor reflex sensitivity. by Ingrid L. B. Lima (663004)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>): Reflex heart rate response (ΔHR) to the decreased mean arterial pressure (ΔMAP) induced by sodium nitroprusside (180 µg/ml, i.v.). …”

Effects of ML297 on mEPSCs. by Masami Kimura (9368060)

“…<p>(A) Representative recording of mEPSCs before (left) and after (right) administration of 100 μM ML297. …”

Effects of iron supplementation on IgE-mediated mast cell degranulation, cytokine production, and total granule content. by Laura P. Hale (148029)

“…<p><b>A</b>. Supplementation with iron decreased degranulation of primary BMMC by 30% (*indicates p = 0.01). …”

Waterfall plot of best change in target-lesion size from baseline, assessed by central review. by George Fountzilas (8221)

“…<p>In four patients (marked with a star), the best change in total lesion size from baseline showed an overall decrease but they were characterized as having progressive disease (PD) due to the development of new lesions. …”

Spatial distribution of full vaccination status according to year (2007 and 2013–2014) and change in vaccination status over time among 12–59 month old DRC-DHS respondents. by Vivian H. Alfonso (6733922)

“…In the third panel, green represents a large increase in vaccination coverage (101% to 1200%), yellow represents moderate increase in vaccination coverage (1% to 100%) and red represents a decrease in full vaccination coverage (-76% to 0%) over time.…”

Laccase-catalyzed iodination of different mono-methoxy-substituted phenolic compounds (structures: see Figure 2). by Julian Ihssen (417694)

“…a<p>Reaction conditions: 4 mM educt, 50 mM potassium iodide, 100 µM ABTS and 0.25 mg mL⁻¹<i>T. versicolor</i> laccase, % conversion was calculated as the relative decrease in educt peak area compared to enzyme-free control reactions.…”

The morphogenesis and development of VM dopaminergic neurons is disturbed in <i>Dkk1^{<b>−/−</b>}</i> embryos. by Diogo Ribeiro (230483)

“…(B) Immunohistochemistry for TH in midbrain sections of <i>Dkk1^−/−</i> embryos revealed a decrease of aberrantly distributed dopaminergic neurons (upper panels) or an almost absence of dopaminergic neurons (bottom panels). …”

U-shape inhibition of the bursting activities in cultured hippocampal pyramidal neurons by phenol red. by Xu Liu (276996)

“…<p>A. Current clamp traces showing hippocampal pyramidal neurons with different firing patterns in culture media with different phenol red concentrations (0, 10, 21.5, 30, 100 µM). …”

Cranial irradiation alters microglia and astrocyte molecular markers of activation in the hippocampus of WT mice. by Josh M. Morganti (545999)

“…<p><b>A.</b> Irradiation induced a significant decrease of CD11b gene expression compared to sham (Student’s t-Test; *<i>p<0.05</i>) but no changes in the phagocytic or haematopoetic markers CD68 or CD45 (Student’s t-Test; <i>p>0.05</i>). …”

CTR1 Silencing Inhibits Angiogenesis by Limiting Copper Entry into Endothelial Cells by Gomathy Narayanan (456259)

“…Copper transporter 1 (CTR1) is a copper importer present in the cell membrane and plays a major role in copper transport. …”