Statistical comparisons for the joint entropy measurements obtained from individual subjectspresented in Tables 1–3. by Vladímir de Aquino Silveira (513285)

“…In all frequencies there was a trend for joint entropy to decrease when contrast was increased, but this reached the level of statistical significance only for the comparison between 5% and 100% contrasts (p<0.05; One-Way ANOVA, Tukey Multiple Comparison Test). …”

High mutation rates limit evolutionary adaptation in <i>Escherichia coli</i> by Kathleen Sprouffske (82909)

“…Here, we study how up to 100-fold increases in <i>Escherichia coli’s</i> genomic mutation rate affect adaptive evolution. …”

Influence of the environment on microsphere movement. by Valery Shalatonin (12666750)

“…A slow decrease of microsphere motion began within approximately 20–25 seconds, and by the end of the video (100 seconds later) their motion became very slow.…”

Loss of the macrophage-TCR in the presence of functional T cells results in disorganized granulomas and CCL2 suppression in murine pulmonary tuberculosis. by Alexander W. Beham (196299)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) TNF blockade decreases the number and size of macrophage clusters induced by <i>BCG</i> infection <i>in vitro</i>. …”

Chronic high frequency deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens drives time dependent changes in functional connectivity in the rodent limbic system by Samuel Ewing (100763)

“…Stimulation was delivered bilaterally with 100 μs duration constant current pulses at a frequency of 130 Hz delivered at an amplitude of 100 μA using a custom-made stimulation device. …”

Stromal cells enhance HOS-CSC migration via IL-6 and the expression of adhesion molecules. by Margherita Cortini (3350189)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> We assessed whether treatment with Tocilizumab affected HOS-CSC migration. …”

Table_1_Isolation, identification, and pathogenicity analysis of newly emerging gosling astrovirus in South China.xlsx by Jingyu Xu (5497625)

“…The results of the alignment analysis showed that nucleotide sequence similarities among the five GoAstV isolates were around 97.4–98.8%, 98.6–100%, 98.1–99.8%, and 96.7–100% for the whole genome, ORF1a, ORF1b, and ORF2, respectively. …”

Table_2_Isolation, identification, and pathogenicity analysis of newly emerging gosling astrovirus in South China.DOCX by Jingyu Xu (5497625)

“…The results of the alignment analysis showed that nucleotide sequence similarities among the five GoAstV isolates were around 97.4–98.8%, 98.6–100%, 98.1–99.8%, and 96.7–100% for the whole genome, ORF1a, ORF1b, and ORF2, respectively. …”

Propagation of GABA-induced hyperpolarization at the axon regulates AP generation. by Yang Xia (104600)

“…Right, group data showing a decrease in the mean frequency of APs after GABA iontophoresis at the axon trunk. **, P<0.01, paired t-test. …”

Overproduction of ClpX delays growth and cell division of <i>M. tuberculosis</i>. by Renata Dziedzic (246221)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) <b>Intracellular levels of ClpX in WT </b><b><i>M. tuberculosis:</i></b> Ten and twenty micrograms of clear protein lysates from WT <i>M. tuberculosis</i> were resolved on a 10% NuPAGE gel, transferred to a PVDF membrane and probed with α-ClpX_BS antibodies. …”

Emergence of New Nitrogen-Rich Compounds in Lead–Nitrogen Phase Diagram Under Pressure by Sylvain Pitié (12010033)

“…In this study, we employed a variable-composition evolutionary algorithm in conjunction with first-principles calculations to perform a comprehensive structural search for the Pb–N binary system under pressure and determine a hyperfine pressure–composition phase diagram. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Association Between Iron Status and Risk of Chronic Kidney Disease in Chinese Adults.pdf by Yongjian Zhu (6562817)

“…</p><p>Results: For the association between iron status and eGFR, every 100 μg/L increase in SF was correlated with 0.26 ml/min per 1.73 m² (95% CI: 0.08–0.44) decrease in eGFR, and every 5 mg/L increase in sTfR was associated with a decrease of 6.00 ml/min per 1.73 m² (95% CI: 3.79–8.21) in eGFR. …”

The Prawn <i>Macrobrachium vollenhovenii</i> in the Senegal River Basin: Towards Sustainable Restocking of All-Male Populations for Biological Control of Schistosomiasis by Amit Savaya Alkalay (622986)

“…We, therefore, expect that periodic restocking of all-male juveniles will decrease the prevalence of schistosomiasis and increase villagers' welfare. …”

Quantitative Analysis of Lipid Droplet Fusion: Inefficient Steady State Fusion but Rapid Stimulation by Chemical Fusogens by Samantha Murphy (144193)

“…Measurements of LDs undergoing homotypic fusion showed that fused LDs maintained their initial volume, with a corresponding decrease in surface area suggesting rapid removal of membrane from the fused LD. …”

CD31 staining results. by Ahmed El Kaffas (552465)

“…We noted a non-significant, but near doubling of CD31 staining in animals treated with Dll4 mAb only. …”

Gause's Principle and the Effect of Resource Partitioning on the Dynamical Coexistence of Replicating Templates by András Szilágyi (2490475)

“…Stability of fixed-point coexistence tends to decrease with the length of sequences, although this effect is unlikely to be detrimental for sequences below 100 nucleotides. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Epidemiological characteristics and climatic variability of viral meningitis in Kazakhstan, 2014–2019.pdf by Sauran Yerdessov (14324595)

“…The regression model showed 1°C increment in the daily average temperature might be associated with a 1.05-fold (95% CI 1.047–1.051) increase in the daily rate of VM cases, 1hPa increment in the average air pressure and 1% increment in the daily average humidity might contribute to a decrease in the daily rate of VM cases with IRRs of 0.997 (95% CI 0.995–0.998) and 0.982 (95% CI 0.981–0.983), respectively. …”

Effects of antitussive drugs on cough in <i>Ttll1</i>^−/− mice. by Toshiyuki Iwata (419270)

“…(B) The <i>Ttll1</i>^−/− mice were nebulized with salbutamol (5 mg/ml) or phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). Salbutamol did not decrease cough in the <i>Ttll1</i>^−/− mice. …”

miRNA-524-5p was target of nifedipine and regulated the expression of BRI3. by Dong-Qing Guo (667396)

“…Results were presented as the mean±SEM of three independent experiments. P<0.05, 1-way ANOVA. d) Overexpression of miRNA-524-5p could indirectly decrease the expression of BRI3 gene. i) MDA-MB-231 cells were transfected with miRNA-524-5p mimics and negative control (both 100 nM) for 24h. …”

Factors associated with readmission to the hospital within 30 days in patients with inflammatory bowel disease by Dejan Micic (386890)

“…Increasing patient age (> 65: OR: 0.45; 95% CI 0.39–0.53) was associated with a decreased risk of readmission, while a diagnosis of Crohn’s disease (OR: 1.09; 95% CI 1.00–1.18) and male sex (OR: 1.16; 95% CI 1.07–1.25) were associated with an increased risk of readmission. …”