Image_1_Isolation and Characterization of Nitrate-Reducing Bacteria as Potential Probiotics for Oral and Systemic Health.TIF by Bob T. Rosier (2601973)

“…When adding nitrate (prebiotic treatment) or isolates in combination with nitrate (symbiotic treatment), a smaller decrease in pH derived from sugar metabolism was observed (p < 0.05), which for some symbiotic combinations appeared to be due to lactate consumption. …”

Non-linear growth in tree ferns, <i>Dicksonia antarctica</i> and <i>Cyathea australis</i> by David P. Blair (4020062)

“…In this study, we measured 5 years of growth of <i>Cyathea australis</i> and <i>Dicksonia antarctica</i> after a large wildfire in 2009 in south-eastern Australia. …”

Table_1_Phytosulfokine alpha enhances regeneration of transformed and untransformed protoplasts of Brassica oleracea.pdf by Valentin Vogrinčič (17968460)

“…The PSK-α showed a strong stimulatory effect on untransformed protoplast regeneration already during the first days of culture, accelerating cell division up to 5.3-fold and the formation of multicellular microcallus colonies up to 37.0-fold. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Nitrogen Use Efficiency, Allocation, and Remobilization in Apple Trees: Uptake Is Optimized With Pre-harvest N Supply.docx by Bi Zheng Tan (10898982)

“…Subsequent spring remobilization of NDF was not affected by the timing of N fertigation from the previous season. A seasonal effect of remobilization was observed with a decrease in root N status and a reciprocal increase in branch N status at fruit harvest of season two. …”

Anti-tumor effects of DEspR-inhibition in Panc1-CSC xenograft tumors in nude rats. by Victoria L. Herrera (383897)

“…(E) Representative images of tumor expanding zones with identical exposure settings depict robust differences in key histopathological parameters pertinent to efficacy determinations in Panels A, C and D between non-treated control (Non-treated) and anti-DEspR mAb treated (Treated) nude rat subcutaneous Panc1-CSC xenograft tumors: 1) cellularity (H&E: Cell Density, 2) mitotic index (Masson Trichrome MT: mitotic profile), 3) extent of tumor invasiveness to adjacent normal tissue (MT: invasiveness), and 4) human-specific CD31+ and human-specific 7c5b2 DEspR+ fluorescent immunostaining of microvessels and adjacent tumor cells (IF: microvascularity). …”

Roflumilast-Mediated Phosphodiesterase 4D Inhibition Reverses Diabetes-Associated Cardiac Dysfunction and Remodeling: Effects Beyond Glucose Lowering by Rui Xu (158313)

“…Mice on HFD developed diabetes and cardiac dysfunction with increased cardiac PDE4D5 expression. PDE4 inhibitor roflumilast can reverse hyperglycemia and cardiac dysfunction, accompanied by the decrease of PDE4D expression and increase of muscle-specific microRNA miR-1 level in hearts. …”

Table_1_Feeding Faba Beans (Vicia faba L.) Reduces Myocyte Metabolic Activity in Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus).DOCX by Jing-jing Tian (778123)

“…<p>In this study, we aimed to explore the effects of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) on the energy metabolism of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus). A total of 180 fish (∼2900 g) were randomly assigned to six tanks (2.5 × 2.5 × 1.2 m; 30 individuals per tank) and fed either faba bean (Vicia faba L.) or a commercial diet for 120 days (3% body weight, twice per day). …”

Foxg1-Cre Mediated Lrp2 Inactivation in the Developing Mouse Neural Retina, Ciliary and Retinal Pigment Epithelia Models Congenital High Myopia by Olivier Cases (760028)

“…Immunomorphological and ultrastructural analyses showed that increased eye lengthening was first observed by post-natal day 5 (P5) and that it was accompanied by a rapid decrease of the bipolar, photoreceptor and retinal ganglion cells, and eventually the optic nerve axons. …”

Table_1_Feeding Faba Beans (Vicia faba L.) Reduces Myocyte Metabolic Activity in Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus).DOCX by Jing-jing Tian (778123)

“…<p>In this study, we aimed to explore the effects of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) on the energy metabolism of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus). A total of 180 fish (∼2900 g) were randomly assigned to six tanks (2.5 × 2.5 × 1.2 m; 30 individuals per tank) and fed either faba bean (Vicia faba L.) or a commercial diet for 120 days (3% body weight, twice per day). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Chilling and Forcing for the Main Fresh Fruit Regions in Portugal.PDF by Helder Fraga (633694)

“…Future projections show a clear decrease in chilling for all regions and fruit types in Portugal. …”

Data_Sheet_3_Omeprazole Increases the Efficacy of Acyclovir Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and 2.PDF by Martin Michaelis (23843)

“…Omeprazole 80 μg/mL caused a 10.8-fold (Vero cells) and 47.7-fold (HaCaT cells) decrease of the acyclovir concentrations that reduced HSV-1-induced CPE formation by 50% (IC₅₀). …”

Housing and road transport modify the brain neurotransmitter systems of pigs: Do pigs raised in different conditions cope differently with unknown environments? by Laura Arroyo (3422744)

“…After one month, one set of animals from each housing condition were driven in a truck to the slaughterhouse in low-stress conditions (5 min drive, no mixing groups, soft management, LS group, n = 12) or high-stress conditions (2 hours drive, mixing groups, harsh management, HS group, n = 12). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Preparation of nano-selenium from chestnut polysaccharide and characterization of its antioxidant activity.docx by Shanshan Wang (283009)

“…The DPPH free radical scavenging rate of purified polysaccharide fraction CP-1a was slightly enhanced, and the other rates showed a small decrease. …”

Spatially Defined InsP₃-Mediated Signaling in Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes by Nidhi Kapoor (290320)

“…Buffering of InsP₃ by FIRE-1nuc had no effect on the basal frequency while attenuation of InsP₃ signaling throughout the cell (FIRE-1), or at the plasma membrane (m43) resulted in a 53.7% and 54.0% decrease in beating frequency. …”

Quantitative Analysis of the Extracellular Response Kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2), Calcium-Calmodulin Kinase II (CAMKII), Fragile X Protein (FMRP), and the Nicotinic Acetylcholine Recept... by Robert K. Naviaux (256148)

“…<p>(A) ERK1 (MAPK3) and ERK2 (MAPK1) phosphorylation was decreased by over 90% by gestational poly(IC) exposure and normalized by suramin treatment (Sal-Sal = 100+/−5%; Sal-Sur = 6.2+/−0.8%; PIC-Sal = 9.9+/−2.6%; PIC-Sur = 84+/−2.3%; one-way ANOVA F(3,12) = 241; p<0.0001; n = 4–5 males per group; age = 16 weeks). …”

γδ T cells have similar TCR threshold but enhanced ERK1/2 phosphorylation comparing to αβ T cells. by Hsin-Yuan Cheng (414160)

“…Results were averaged from 5 mice, and shown in mean ± SEM. Lower: Log scaling of αCD3 concentration against % of maximum response was used to calculate EC₅₀. …”

Neurobehavioral performance at baseline and during chronic partial sleep deprivation for the <i>PER3</i> groups. by Namni Goel (336535)

“…<p>Mean (±SEM) (A) PVT lapses (>500 ms reaction times) per trial, (B) total number correct per trial on the Digit Symbol Substitution Task (DSST) and (C) Digit Span (DS) task, and scores per trial on the (D) Karolinska Sleepiness (KSS) and (E) “Fresh-Tired” Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at baseline (B) and each partial sleep deprivation/restriction night (SR1-SR5) for <i>PER3^4/4 (open circles)</i>, <i>PER3^4/5 (gray triangles)</i> and <i>PER3^5/5 (closed circles)</i> subjects. …”

Antioxidant activity of BT and plasma. by Wei-Yi Wu (1785187)

“…H₂O₂ scavenging activity was indicated by CL counts in several kinds of water. CL counts were decreased by 0.5 BT, 1 BT, 2 BT and 5 BT (n = 3). RO, reverse osmosis. …”

hGAG suppresses p38 and ERK signaling to inhibit TF expression in B16F10 tumor cells. by Yang Zhao (39052)

“…PMA-induced expression of TF in B16F10 tumor cells was significantly decreased by hGAG at >0.5 µM. All data are represented as mean ± S.E. from 3–5 independent experiments. …”

Image_2_Activation of Invariant Natural Killer T Cells by α-Galactosylceramide Attenuates the Development of Angiotensin II-Mediated Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Obese ob/ob Mice.J... by Akimichi Saito (10772010)

“…Ob/ob mice were administered angiotensin II (AngII, 1,000 ng/kg/min) or phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) by osmotic minipumps for 4 weeks and further divided into 2 groups; α-galactosylceramide (αGC; PBS-αGC; n = 5 and AngII-αGC; n = 12), which specifically activates iNKT cells, and PBS (PBS-PBS; n = 10, and AngII-PBS; n = 6). …”