Three classic combustion stages of the flame. by Lei Bai (631944)

“…The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) As the temperature of the hot surface increases, the ignition delay time generally shows a decreasing trend, with 450°C being a critical turning point; (2) There is an overlap between ignition and non-ignition cases within a specific range, forming a possible ignition zone, and the <i>R</i>² values of the fitting equations for the upper and lower boundaries are both above 95%, indicating a good fit. (3) The fractal dimension can effectively quantify the geometric complexity of the flame’s outer contour, thereby characterizing the stability of the flame’s combustion. …”

Flame binarization image processing flow. by Lei Bai (631944)

“…The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) As the temperature of the hot surface increases, the ignition delay time generally shows a decreasing trend, with 450°C being a critical turning point; (2) There is an overlap between ignition and non-ignition cases within a specific range, forming a possible ignition zone, and the <i>R</i>² values of the fitting equations for the upper and lower boundaries are both above 95%, indicating a good fit. (3) The fractal dimension can effectively quantify the geometric complexity of the flame’s outer contour, thereby characterizing the stability of the flame’s combustion. …”

Experimental condition of fixed oil drop volume. by Lei Bai (631944)

“…The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) As the temperature of the hot surface increases, the ignition delay time generally shows a decreasing trend, with 450°C being a critical turning point; (2) There is an overlap between ignition and non-ignition cases within a specific range, forming a possible ignition zone, and the <i>R</i>² values of the fitting equations for the upper and lower boundaries are both above 95%, indicating a good fit. (3) The fractal dimension can effectively quantify the geometric complexity of the flame’s outer contour, thereby characterizing the stability of the flame’s combustion. …”

Schematic diagram of experimental injector size. by Lei Bai (631944)

“…The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) As the temperature of the hot surface increases, the ignition delay time generally shows a decreasing trend, with 450°C being a critical turning point; (2) There is an overlap between ignition and non-ignition cases within a specific range, forming a possible ignition zone, and the <i>R</i>² values of the fitting equations for the upper and lower boundaries are both above 95%, indicating a good fit. (3) The fractal dimension can effectively quantify the geometric complexity of the flame’s outer contour, thereby characterizing the stability of the flame’s combustion. …”

Droplet boiling modes at different temperatures. by Lei Bai (631944)

“…The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) As the temperature of the hot surface increases, the ignition delay time generally shows a decreasing trend, with 450°C being a critical turning point; (2) There is an overlap between ignition and non-ignition cases within a specific range, forming a possible ignition zone, and the <i>R</i>² values of the fitting equations for the upper and lower boundaries are both above 95%, indicating a good fit. (3) The fractal dimension can effectively quantify the geometric complexity of the flame’s outer contour, thereby characterizing the stability of the flame’s combustion. …”

Risk Classification Diagram of Hot Surface. by Lei Bai (631944)

“…The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) As the temperature of the hot surface increases, the ignition delay time generally shows a decreasing trend, with 450°C being a critical turning point; (2) There is an overlap between ignition and non-ignition cases within a specific range, forming a possible ignition zone, and the <i>R</i>² values of the fitting equations for the upper and lower boundaries are both above 95%, indicating a good fit. (3) The fractal dimension can effectively quantify the geometric complexity of the flame’s outer contour, thereby characterizing the stability of the flame’s combustion. …”

Physical parameters of engine lubricating oil. by Lei Bai (631944)

“…The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) As the temperature of the hot surface increases, the ignition delay time generally shows a decreasing trend, with 450°C being a critical turning point; (2) There is an overlap between ignition and non-ignition cases within a specific range, forming a possible ignition zone, and the <i>R</i>² values of the fitting equations for the upper and lower boundaries are both above 95%, indicating a good fit. (3) The fractal dimension can effectively quantify the geometric complexity of the flame’s outer contour, thereby characterizing the stability of the flame’s combustion. …”

Variation of heat flow with wall temperature. by Lei Bai (631944)

“…The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) As the temperature of the hot surface increases, the ignition delay time generally shows a decreasing trend, with 450°C being a critical turning point; (2) There is an overlap between ignition and non-ignition cases within a specific range, forming a possible ignition zone, and the <i>R</i>² values of the fitting equations for the upper and lower boundaries are both above 95%, indicating a good fit. (3) The fractal dimension can effectively quantify the geometric complexity of the flame’s outer contour, thereby characterizing the stability of the flame’s combustion. …”

Oxygen equilibrium curves (OECs) generated at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, and 4.0% CO₂ with stepwise decreases in PO₂ (mmHg) from 160 to 0 mmHg (balance N<sub>2</sub... by Jodie L. Rummer (803353)

Changes in fetal parameters over time in EVE group. by Yuichiro Miura (665020)

Exogenous AsA rescues the tolerance of <i>OsVTC1-1</i> RI plants to salt stress. by Hua Qin (461262)

Effect of park prescriptions with and without group visits to parks on stress reduction in low-income parents: SHINE randomized trial by Nooshin Razani (4857142)

“…</p><p>Conclusion</p><p>While we were unable to demonstrate the additional benefit of group park visits, we observed an overall decrease in parental stress both overall and as a function of numbers of park visits per week. …”

Short-term tissue decomposition alters stable isotope values and C:N ratio, but does not change relationships between lipid content, C:N ratio, and Δδ¹³C in marine anima... by Matthew J. Perkins (544054)

“…We found that tissue decomposition in air enriched <i>δ</i>¹⁵N (range 0.6‰ to 1.3‰) and <i>δ</i>¹³C (0.2‰ to 0.4‰), decreased %N (0.47 to 3.43 percentage points from staring values of ~13%) and %C (4.53 to 8.29 percentage points from starting values of ~43%), and subsequently increased C:N ratio (0.14 to 0.75). …”

Annexin A1 and A2: Roles in Retrograde Trafficking of Shiga Toxin by Lionel Tcatchoff (152994)

Fig 4 - by Xiajun Zhang (3161865)

Table_S2_Substance Use in Mild-COVID-19 Patients: A Retrospective Study.XLSX by Flavia Ismael (6426614)

“…<p>Background: There is a need for prospective studies investigating substance use variations in mild COVID-19 patients. …”

Table_S3_Substance Use in Mild-COVID-19 Patients: A Retrospective Study.XLSX by Flavia Ismael (6426614)

“…<p>Background: There is a need for prospective studies investigating substance use variations in mild COVID-19 patients. …”

Table_S1_Substance Use in Mild-COVID-19 Patients: A Retrospective Study.XLSX by Flavia Ismael (6426614)

“…<p>Background: There is a need for prospective studies investigating substance use variations in mild COVID-19 patients. …”

Screening for cell culture grown HCV genotype 1a (clone H77) infectivity in the presence of vaccine sera. by Keith Meyer (309742)

“…Neutralizing sera are those which display ≥50% decrease in FFU at a dilution of ≥1∶20 (panel A). …”

Psychological Distress, Depression, Anxiety, and Burnout among International Humanitarian Aid Workers: A Longitudinal Study by Barbara Lopes Cardozo (136718)

“…</p> <h3>Methodology</h3><p>We conducted a longitudinal study in a sample of international non-governmental organizations. …”