Neural networks classify states which differ in neuronal activity levels using ensembles of neurons that increase/decrease their activity in each state. by Nicholas A. Frost (10739821)

“…As a result, there is an increase (neurons 51:100) or decrease (neurons 1:50) in activity levels in State B compared to State A. …”

Knockdown of OPTN decreases starvation induced formation and maturation of autophagosomes. by Kapil Sirohi (796637)

Time-dependent decreases in beclin-1 (A), Atg5 (B), and SIRT1 (C) protein expression in N2a cells exposed to exogenous Aβ1–42 (10μ μM). by Hye Rin Lee (616252)

Knockdown of MRN complex decreases HBV cccDNA level. by Kaitao Zhao (3617825)

Knockdown of MRN complex decreases HBV cccDNA level. by Kaitao Zhao (3617825)

GluN2A(D731N) decreases channel open probability. by Kai Gao (120150)

“…(<b>D,E</b>) The channel open probability was evaluated by measuring the degree of MTSEA (200 μM) potentiation using TEVC recordings from <i>Xenopus</i> oocytes expressing the WT GluN2A (<i>left panel</i>) or the mutant GluN2A(D731N) (<i>right panel</i>) coexpressed with GluN1(A652C) at a holding potential of -40 mV in presence of EC₅₀ concentrations of glutamate with saturating concentration (100 μM) of glycine (open bar) and 0.2 mM MTSEA (closed bar). …”

(<i>S</i>)-PZQ decrease tone of contracted mesenteric arteries. by Gihan S. Gunaratne (5117795)

Anti-Retroviral Therapy Decreases but Does Not Normalize Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase Activity in HIV-Infected Patients by Jun Chen (4238)

Comparison of mean differences in temperature decreases. by Hans-Jörg Gillmann (8460585)

Mycolactone induces a decrease in dermal collagen fibers. by José B. Gama (296675)

Decreasing Abundance, Increasing Diversity and Changing Structure of the Wild Bee Community (Hymenoptera: Anthophila) along an Urbanization Gradient by Laura Fortel (614514)

“…Landscape structure within three different radii was measured at each study site. We captured 291 wild bee species. The abundance of wild bees was negatively correlated with the proportion of impervious surface, while species richness reached a maximum at an intermediate (50%) proportion of impervious surface. …”

Factors associated with abnormal left ventricular ejection fraction (decreased or increased) in patients with sepsis in the intensive care unit by Dong Geum Shin (6019568)

“…<div><p>Background</p><p>Sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy (SIC) is known to show cardiac dysfunction in patients with sepsis. Both a decrease or an increase in ejection fraction (EF), an indicator of cardiac function, can occur. …”

Resveratrol decreased acetylated RelA/p65. A. by Xiaoxia Zhu (301292)

Cost-effectiveness and budget impact of immediate antiretroviral therapy initiation for treatment of HIV infection in Côte d’Ivoire: A model-based analysis by Eric N. Ouattara (6890174)

“…In cost-effectiveness analysis, <i>Immediate ART</i> had a 10-year ICER of $680/YLS compared to <i>ART<350/μL</i>, ranging from cost-saving to an ICER of $1,440/YLS as transmission rates varied. …”

Overexpression of Jagn1 decreases steady-state insulin levels. by Courtney Nosak (1807867)

Decreased IFNγ production by Ly49H⁺ NK cells in A/J mice. by Nassima Fodil (669326)

An increase in MOI decreases neuronal dendrite numbers. by Emily Z. Tabaie (16630841)

An association between decreasing incidence of invasive non-typhoidal salmonellosis and increased use of antiretroviral therapy, Gauteng Province, South Africa, 2003–2013 by Karen H. Keddy (833179)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>From 2003–2013, the incidence of iNTS per 100,000 population per year decreased from 5.0 to 2.2 (p < .001). From 2004 to 2013, the incidence per 100,000 population of HIV viral load testing increased from 75.2 to 3,620.3 (p < .001). …”

Expression of <i>eyeless</i> decreases upon adult emergence. by Mainak Das Gupta (769404)

HDAC1 knockdown decreases cell proliferation in the optic tectum. by Yi Tao (178829)

“…Representative immunofluorescence images of BrdU- and BLBP-labeled cells in control (D1-D4), Ctrl-MO (D5-D8), and HDAC1-MO (D9-D12) transfected brains in stage 48 tadpoles. Scale: 50 μm. (E-F). Summary data showing that HDAC1-MO transfection significantly decreased the number of BrdU- (E) and BLBP-labeled cells (F). …”