Effects of establishing a trauma center on the mortality rate among injured pediatric patients in Japan by Takashi Muguruma (4691542)

“…The time interval from hospital admission to initiation of computed tomography (15.5 vs. 33 minutes; <i>p</i> < 0.05) and to definitive care (44 vs. 64.5 minutes; <i>p</i> < 0.05) decreased in the after group compared to the non-trauma center.…”

pH plays a role in the mode of action of trimethoprim on <i>Escherichia coli</i> by Haitham AlRabiah (5513648)

“…Due to the basicity of trimethoprim, two pH levels (5 and 7) were selected which mimicked healthy urine pH. …”

Diagnosis of Morquio Syndrome in Dried Blood Spots Based on a New MRM-MS Assay by Claudia Cozma (766350)

“…<div><p>Background</p><p>Mucopolysaccharidosis IVA (MPS IVA; Morquio A disease) is an autosomal recessive disease caused and characterized by a decreased activity of N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase (GALNS), resulting in accumulation of keratan sulfate and chondroitin-6-sulfate in tissues and secondary organ damage. …”

Table 1_Preventive beneficial effects of cannabidiol in a reserpine-induced progressive model of parkinsonism.docx by Alvaro C. Lima (11601898)

“…The pathophysiology of PD involves a gradual decrease in dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, increased inflammatory parameters, and augmented oxidative stress in this region. …”

Depletion of hydrocarbons and concomitant shift in bacterial community structure of a diesel-spiked tropical agricultural soil by Oluwafemi Sunday Obayori (9631682)

“…After 21 days (LASTD21), there was a massive enrichment of the phylum <i>Proteobacteria</i> (72.94%), a slight decrease in the abundance of phylum <i>Actinobacteriota</i> (12.74%), and > 500% decrease in the abundance of the phylum <i>Acidobacteriodota</i> (5.26%). …”

Gene clustering identifies up- and down-regulated groups that control development, pluripotency, and cell division. by Michael Shelton (382572)

“…<p>Pluripotent H9 hESCs were differentiated for 50 days as previously described [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0222946#pone.0222946.ref012" target="_blank">12</a>], beginning with high (7.5 μM or 10 μM) CHIR99021 concentrations. mRNA samples from the indicated time points were subjected to gene expression profiling. …”

Demonstration of robustness and tunability of our text-based hedonometer, and reasoning for choice of a specific metric. by Peter Sheridan Dodds (188891)

“…Lastly, in plot <b>F</b> (which uses plot <b>A</b>'s legend), we show how coverage of words decreases with word rank. …”

Epidural Hydromorphone for Postpartum Pain Management After Vaginal Delivery: A Randomized Clinical Trial by Yixing Lu (19234084)

“…</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Key Points</b></p><p dir="ltr"><b>Question</b></p><p dir="ltr">In women post-vaginal delivery, does the administration of epidural hydromorphone offer superior analgesia and enhance maternal satisfaction relative to a placebo (normal saline)?</p><p><br></p><p dir="ltr"><b>Findings</b></p><p dir="ltr">Epidural hydromorphone demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in postpartum pain scores, a decreased requirement for supplemental analgesics, and enhanced maternal satisfaction. …”

CA1 PNs that will become part of a representation display higher structural postsynaptic stability. by Tim P. Castello-Waldow (9596799)

“…<p>(A, B) The turnover fraction (A) and the fraction of dendritic spines gained (B) of prospective ArcTom+ neurons was lower than prospective ArcTom− neurons prior to EE (*<i>p</i> = 0.015, **<i>p</i> = 0.008 and *<i>p</i> = 0.02, **<i>p</i> = 0.009; permutation test; <i>N</i> = 10⁵ permutations). …”

Solution Properties and Practical Limits of Concentrated Electrolytes for Nonaqueous Redox Flow Batteries by Jingjing Zhang (163589)

“…In this study, we show that ion diffusivities and conductivities of ROM-containing electrolytes reach maxima around 0.5 M and decrease significantly at higher concentrations; realistic limits are established for variations of these parameters. …”

Cilostazol inhibits endothelin-induced cytosolic calcium increase and vasoconstiction in mouse femoral arteries. a. by Yoshifumi Kawanabe (308848)

Base-case cost-effectiveness analysis with deterministic sensitivity analysis from a societal perspective. by May Ee Png (627594)

“…</p><p>* Baseline+workdays lost at 0.5 days.</p>†<p> Baseline+workdays lost at 3 days.…”

Telomestatin induces a de-localization of Topo III from TIN2 and TRF1. by Nassima Temime-Smaali (260017)

“…<p>Representative images are of untreated MRC5-V1/YFP-Topo III cells or cells treated for 48 h with 2 µM telomestatin. …”

Significantly associated SNPs with dEBV for height at withers using a mixed-model approach. by Heidi Signer-Hasler (164244)

“…(additive or allelic) test for association between SNP and trait; the Bonferroni-corrected threshold for a 5% genome-wide significance level is p_BONF = 1.31×10⁻⁶.…”

Effect of plasmid DNA methylation on <i>PPP2R1A</i> promoter activity. by Hui-Feng Chen (325652)

“…</b> The CpG islands of the 5′-flanking region of <i>PPP2R1A</i>. The region from −400 nt to +105 nt was identified as a CpG island using the CpG finder at EMBL (<a href="http://www.ebi.ac.uk/" target="_blank">http://www.ebi.ac.uk/</a>) and the following parameters: CpG length >200 bp, G+C >50% and a “CpG value” of at least 0.6. …”

Comparative Proteomic Profiling of 3T3-L1 Adipocyte Differentiation Using SILAC Quantification by Sunkyu Choi (2141545)

“…A search for Chromosome-Centric Human Proteome Project (C-HPP) using neXtprot highlighted one protein with a protein existence uncertain (PE5) and 17 proteins as functionally uncharacterized protein existence 1 (uPE1). …”

Funnel plot with nonparametric trim-and-fill analysis for maxillary first (a) and second (b) molar. by Seyed Mohsen Hasheminia (21702533)

Genes identified by RNA-Seq as SoxR-dependent in stationary phase^a. by Nawar Naseer (622361)

“…a<p>Genes are organized in decreasing order of SoxR-dependence as determined by RNA-Seq.…”

Image_1_Risk Factors of Silicosis Progression: A Retrospective Cohort Study in China.TIF by Hua Quan (12339904)

“…Forced vital capacity decreased after 1-year (241.5 vs. 55.2 mL) and 2-year (328.1 vs. 68.8 mL) follow-up in the two groups (AS vs. non-AS). …”

Effects of Physical Activity Training in Patients with Alzheimer’s Dementia: Results of a Pilot RCT Study by Vjera A. Holthoff (351112)

“…</p><p>Methods</p><p>In an RCT thirty patients (aged 72.4±4.3 years) with AD (MMSE: 20.6±6.5 points) and their family caregivers were allocated to a home-based 12-week PA intervention program or the usual care group. …”