The data underlying the graphs shown in Figs 1–5. by Fukuaki L. Kinoshita (21533193)

“…The synaptic homeostasis hypothesis (SHY) suggests synaptic depression during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, while other studies report synaptic potentiation or synaptic changes during NREM sleep depending on activities in wakefulness. …”

Seasonal variation of the photoacclimation state: Y(NPQ). by Cláudia Bártolo (17060956)

“…<p>Hysteresis light curves of the non-photochemical index Y(NPQ) of samples dominated by epipelic (VA-EPL) (A, C, E, G) and epipsammic (GE-EPM) (B, D, F, H). …”

Inhibition of human nSMase2 by cambinol and closely related analogs. by Mariana Figuera-Losada (744786)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> Cambinol (compound 1) structure. <b>(B)</b> Dose response curve for inhibition of human nSMase2 by increasing concentrations of cambinol ([¹⁴C]-SM assay). …”

Differences in magnitude and velocity of decay of the different compartments of the viral reservoir. by Maria C. Puertas (8801768)

“…<p>A. The overall decrease in each fraction of the viral reservoir during the first year after ART initiation is expressed as the ratio of week 48 to baseline values. …”

Clinical outcome according to neck lymph node SUV change after cycle 1 of IC. by Ulisses Ribaldo Nicolau (825606)

“…Patients with tumors demonstrating no change or decrease in neck lymph node SUV (neck lymph node SUV change (%) ≤ 0) were considered responders (N = 40; red) and those with tumors showing an increase in neck uptake (Neck Lymph Node SUV Change (%) > 0) were considered non-responders (N = 7; black).…”

AD-CMC cells or transfection of cells with the mutated STAT1 inhibited IL-12R- and IL-23R-induced genes, but increased IFN-γ signaling. by Sanne P. Smeekens (195007)

“…CD4⁺ T cells from healthy controls were transfected with wild-type or mutant STAT1 plasmid. (D) Decreased transcription of STAT4 upon stimulation with IL-1β (10 ng/mL) and IL-23 (50 ng/mL), (E) and decreased transcription of MCP1 upon IL-12 (10 ng/mL) and IL-18 (10 ng/mL) stimulation. …”

Study design overview. by Juan J. Toscano-Angulo (21238347)

“…Computed tomography, micro-computed tomography and chemical composition analyses were conducted on different bone tissues (cortical, trabecular and woven) at several skeletal locations (the operated metatarsus, the contralateral one and the iliac crest) to assess the individual bone quality changes relative to the non-osteoporotic time point.</p><p>Results</p><p>After osteoporosis induction, the trabecular tissue experienced a 6.4% reduction in the bone mineral density, while no significant changes were reported in cortical tissue quality. …”

Information Sampling (Beads) Task and examples of agent performance in high and low certainty environments. by Diana C. Burk (14522613)

“…The plot also shows the corresponding action values for drawing a bead for the non-impulsive agent (black) and the impulsive agent (red). …”

Ellagic Acid Derivatives from <em>Terminalia chebula</em> Retz. Downregulate the Expression of Quorum Sensing Genes to Attenuate <em>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</em> PAO1 Virulence by Sajal Sarabhai (104656)

“…<em>C. elegans</em> fed on F7-treated <em>P. aeruginosa</em> showed enhanced survival with LT50 increasing from 24 to 72 h. LC-ESI-MS of F7 revealed the presence of ellagic acid derivatives responsible for anti QS activity in <em>T. chebula</em> extract.…”

Soluble HLA-DR alpha 2 domain inhibits IFN-γ cytokine expression and phosphorylation of STAT4, but not STAT6. by Grit-Carsta Bulwin (75307)

“…In the presence of sHLA-DRα2 (50 µg/ml) the phosphorylation of TCR-ζ chain and ZAP70 in stimulated cells (right lane) was reduced to a level similar to that of non-stimulated cells (left lane) while in stimulated cells without sHLA-DRα2 (middle lane) substantial phosphorylation of both proteins was observed.…”

miRNA Signature of Mouse Helper T Cell Hyper-Proliferation by Connie L. Sommers (426576)

“…This mutation leads to a number of changes in T cells that result in altered cytokine production including increased IL-4 production, increased proliferation, and decreased apoptosis. …”

Cladribine in combination with entinostat synergistically elicits anti-proliferative/anti-survival effects on multiple myeloma cells by Bolun Wang (1465285)

Impaired osteoclastogenesis in Cx43cKO fractures. by Alayna E. Loiselle (151690)

“…Cx43cKO fractures have significantly decreased Osteoclast number and Osteoclast surface at 28 days relative to WT. (*) indicates p<0.05 between groups at a given time-point, n=4 specimens/genotype/ time-point. …”

Microfluidic Low-Input Fluidized-Bed Enabled ChIP-seq Device for Automated and Parallel Analysis of Histone Modifications by Travis W. Murphy (5352482)

“…Progress has been made to decrease the input required by gold-standard genome-wide profiling tools like chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing (i.e., ChIP-seq) to allow scarce primary tissues of a specific type from patients and lab animals to be tested. …”

Tissular and cellular effects of simulated UV daylight on human reconstructed skin. by Claire Marionnet (244033)

“…<p>(a): DUVR spectrum was recorded with a calibrated Macam spectroradiometer. …”

Investigation of Encephalopathy Caused by Shiga Toxin 2c-Producing <em>Escherichia coli</em> Infection in Mice by Muhammad Yunus Amran (388687)

“…Astrocytes (ASTs) were activated in the medulla oblongata and spinal cord, and a decrease in aquaporin 4 around the ECs suggested that BBB integrity was compromised directly by Stx2c or through the activation of ASTs. …”

LET-60 (Ras) activation is sufficient to cause tail swelling and is required for the Dar response to infection. by Rachel McMullan (183027)

“…This decrease was not observed using <i>ras-1(gk237)</i> and <i>ras-2(ok628)</i> mutants that showed a wild-type response to infection (A). …”

Profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the EX-PRESS device implant by Rodrigo Egidio da Silva (4986470)

“…Concomitantly, there was a considerable decrease in anti-glaucomatous medications, and few associated complications.…”

Microfluidic Low-Input Fluidized-Bed Enabled ChIP-seq Device for Automated and Parallel Analysis of Histone Modifications by Travis W. Murphy (5352482)

“…Progress has been made to decrease the input required by gold-standard genome-wide profiling tools like chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing (i.e., ChIP-seq) to allow scarce primary tissues of a specific type from patients and lab animals to be tested. …”

The Effect of Jatropha Curcas Seed Meal on Growth Performance and Internal Organs Development and Lesions in Broiler Chickens by CR Barros (12802889)

“…Treatments led to a decrease of the relative weight of testis and spleen, and to an increase in heart relative weight. …”