The pool of premyelinating OL lineage cells is significantly increased following rHI; PreOLs are less susceptible to acute degeneration following rHI than following late HI. by Matthew W. Hagen (627944)

“…(D) Stereology further shows a decreased rate of preOL death following rHI relative to late HI (Kruskal-Wallis: H = 7.5, p = 0.057, on 3 df; mean ± SD Control: 0.9±0.4%; Early HI: 1.2±0.9%; Late HI: 5.0±2.4%; rHI: 1.7±1.8%; Bonferroni-corrected post-hoc Mann-Whitney U-tests: *Late HI vs. …”

Increased carrying capacity reduces the benefit of adaptive therapy by reducing spatial competition. by Masud M A (12219010)

“…The spatial carrying capacity was characterized as <i>K</i> = 1 (each lattice point could hold one cell) or <i>K</i> = 2 (each lattice point could hold, at most, two cells, regardless of their sensitivity or resistance). …”

Interaction between the N-terminus of both caspase 8 and SPARC are required to reduce cell viability and enhance apoptosis. by Mahbuba Rahman (198499)

“…<p><b>A–B</b>) Cell viability further decreased in MIP/SP and MIP/SP-N after transfection with wild-type caspase 8 and 5-FU treatment, relative to empty vector (EV, control): MIP/SP: 77.2±3.8 (EV) vs. 59.1±1.5% (caspase 8) (p<0.005); MIP/SP-N: 68.8±4.8 (EV) vs. 50.6±3.6% (caspase 8) (p = 0.04). …”

Changes in the immunological index after <i>Salacia reticulata</i> extract (SRE) ingestion. by Yuriko Oda (832789)

“…<p>(<b>a</b>) Changes in the T-cell proliferation index from the initial values to the values after 4 weeks are shown in the plot. …”

RNA for the antifolate target dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase is not overexpressed in WR99210-treated cells. by Karthikeyan Ganesan (269200)

“…Two, the exact scheme was repeated with independently grown parasites, thus generating 4 hybridizations per time point of WR99210 treatment. This scheme was labeled <i>SD</i>, <i>for Sensitive</i> cells treated with the <i>drug</i> analog WR99210. …”

Effect of rotenone and its cotreatment with yucca extract on oxidative and antioxidative stress markers. by Dalia E. Ali (14691625)

“…<p><b>A, B</b>: cotreatment of yucca extract with rotenone decreased MDA and nitric oxide. …”

Table_7_Integrated Analysis of mRNA and miRNA Expression Profiles in the Ovary of Oryctolagus cuniculus in Response to Gonadotrophic Stimulation.DOCX by Shenqiang Hu (3687574)

“…Ovaries of 6 does at different time points during gonadotrophic stimulation were collected for histomorphological examination and genome-wide analysis of miRNA and mRNA transcriptomes, and the plasma were separated for detecting melatonin (MT), prostaglandin E₂ (PGE₂), estradiol (E₂), and progesterone (P₄) levels. …”

Table_6_Integrated Analysis of mRNA and miRNA Expression Profiles in the Ovary of Oryctolagus cuniculus in Response to Gonadotrophic Stimulation.DOCX by Shenqiang Hu (3687574)

“…Ovaries of 6 does at different time points during gonadotrophic stimulation were collected for histomorphological examination and genome-wide analysis of miRNA and mRNA transcriptomes, and the plasma were separated for detecting melatonin (MT), prostaglandin E₂ (PGE₂), estradiol (E₂), and progesterone (P₄) levels. …”

Anti-HBV activity of CDM-3008 in primary cultured human hepatocytes. by Yutaka Furutani (5620139)

“…(E) HBsAg levels are shown as fold changes. HBsAg levels were significantly decrease with 10–100 μM CDM-3008. …”

<i>Tc-six3</i> is required for central body development. by Nico Posnien (163067)

“…Injection of dsRNA against <i>Tc-six3</i> at different points in time after egg deposition lead to decreasing strength of the cuticle phenotype (right bars) and concomitant decrease of brain phenotype strength (left bars). …”

Suprabasal cells converge and extend via cell intercalation. by Eleni Panousopoulou (2559652)

“…Blue arrows between panels D–E, F–G, and H–I indicate paired stills. <b>J–Q.…”

Defects characterisation and studies of structural properties of sol–gel synthesised MgFe₂O₄ nanocrystals through positron annihilation and supportive spectro... by Ann Rose Abraham (7433933)

“…UV-Vis absorption measurements depicted blue shift for samples of smaller crystallite sizes (<i>d</i>_c) with a resultant increase of the band gap energies (<i>E_g</i>. = 2.07 eV at <i>d</i>_c = 49 nm to 3.10 eV at <i>d</i>_c = 6 nm, for samples sintered at 1000°C and 300°C, respectively). …”

Comparison of qualitative experimental input–output relations and model predictions. by Linda Irons (9292686)

“…Default uniform model parameters are <i>n</i> = 1.25, <i>EC</i>₅₀ = 0.55, <i>b</i> = 0.2 and <i>p</i> = 0.3 (Eqs <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008161#pcbi.1008161.e001" target="_blank">1</a>–<a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008161#pcbi.1008161.e004" target="_blank">4</a>), with weights <i>w</i> = 1 (see <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008161#sec008" target="_blank">Methods</a>). …”

Ca²⁺-induced inhibition of ferrocytochrome <i>c</i> oxidase activity in mitochondria. by Tatiana Vygodina (456671)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Rat liver (1.3 mg protein/ml) or rat heart mitochondria (0.6 mg protein/ml) in the medium containing 0.25 M sucrose, 50 mM HEPES/tris pH 8.0, 0.4 M choline chloride, 100 µM EGTA, and also 1 µM cyclosporine A and 1 µM the uncoupler, CCCP. 15 µM of the reduced cytochrome <i>c</i> is added and its oxidation is followed at 550 nm vs the 535 nm reference. …”

Semi-quantitative injury scoring of I/R injury kidney. by Hoon Young Choi (519451)

“…<p>(A) Representative images of PAS staining in I/R injury kidney with vehicle control, KMSC, KMSC-derived MPs, and MP-treated with RNase (MP-RNase). …”

Effects of MPs on microvascular rarefaction of I/R injury kidney. by Hoon Young Choi (519451)

“…<p>(A) Representative images of CD 31 stainings in I/R injury kidney with vehicle control, KMSC, KMSC-derived MPs, and MP-treated with RNase (MP-RNase). …”

Directional Tuning in Frontoparietal Ensemble during Different Modes of Operation in Task 1 by Jose M Carmena (70295)

“…Each tuning curve contains eight points that have been interpolated for visual clarity. …”

Inhibition of the Hedgehog pathway partially rescues pancreas formation in pancreas with activated β-catenin signaling. by Jose Luis Muñoz-Bravo (3220134)

Graphical Illustration of Mechanism for Robust Adaptation by Christopher V Rao (55739)

“…<div><p>(A) Qualitative relationship among receptor activity, methylation, and demethylation in E. coli. The rate of demethylation is proportional to the number of active receptors, and the rate of methylation is inversely proportional to the number of active receptors. …”

Tree Age Effects on Fine Root Biomass and Morphology over Chronosequences of <i>Fagus sylvatica</i>, <i>Quercus robur</i> and <i>Alnus glutinosa</i> Stands by Andrzej M. Jagodzinski (849150)

“…In the alder chronosequence all these values increased with stand age, in the beech chronosequence they decreased and in the oak chronosequence they increased until ca. 50 year old stands and then reached steady-state. …”