Change in concentration of cytokines and chemokines in lacrimal tears from preoperative value. by Yuli Park (772773)

“…Each value represents the mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM). Significance was evaluated with random-effects analysis of variance (ANOVA) model; p values of <0.05 were considered statistically significant. …”

Interval-discrimination sensitivity and response bias. by Jean Mary Zarate (247129)

“…<p>(A) Left: Mean ± SEM <i>d′</i> values of musicians and non-musicians across all timbres at each interval-difference. …”

Table 1_Photosynthetic characteristics of Paris polyphylla var. chinensis in response to different light intensities and soil water contents.xlsx by Yaling Zhang (1687540)

“…A comparison of Fv/Fm during the midday period showed that the optimum shade intensity is between 50% and 70%. …”

<i>H. hepaticus</i> impairs physiological cell functions of primary human hepatocytes (PHH). by Moritz Kleine (562052)

“…<p>PHH were co-cultured with <i>H. hepaticus</i> at a MOI of 50 (70×106 Hh) or 100 (140×106 Hh) bacteria per hepatocyte (n = 3). …”

Strong interdependence generates communities that are robust to variation in initial conditions. by Sylvie Estrela (156401)

“…An increment in initial segregation of 0.1 means a 5% increase (or decrease) in the number of cells of species A (or species B) inoculated in each microcolony. …”

LTPi is expressed presynaptically. by Joana Lourenço (594392)

“…(H) Population data of PPR in baseline (white bar, open circles) and 20 min after depolarization (grey bar, solid circles). Note a decrease in PPR after the steps, indicating a change (an increase) in the probability of GABA release. …”

Chronic mycoplasma infection inhibits THP-1 cells response to PAMPs. by Ekaterina Zakharova (365998)

“…Mycoplasma positive cells show decrease in expression of IL-1β message (A) and mature cytokine release (B), as well as IL-8 mRNA expression (C) and protein release (D). …”

Effects of LL-37 and related peptides on neuraminidase activity of Cal09. by Shweta Tripathi (591806)

“…Results are mean±SEM of 4 or more experiments.* indicates a significant decrease in viral foci or NA activity (p<0.05) compared to control.…”

<i>Mgat1</i> is required for wasp egg encapsulation. by Nathan T. Mortimer (282107)

“…(D) Proportion of wasp exposed larvae of the indicated genotypes that eclosed as adult flies. The decreased encapsulation rate of <i>Mgat1¹/+</i> larvae correlated with a decrease in fly eclosion. …”

Fibrosis following ischemia-reperfusion in treated rats. by Apoorva S. Salimath (296376)

“…B) Grouped data (mean ± SEM; n≥7 per group) demonstrating a significant decrease in fibrotic area in PEG/HGF/VEGF rats compared with IR alone (*p<0.05; ANOVA followed by Student-Newman-Keuls post-test). …”

Chronic gestational reduces mPFC dendritic spine density and alters spine morphology. by Benedetta Leuner (363421)

“…Exposure to chronic gestational stress also caused a shift in spine morphology such that there was a decrease in the proportion of thin spines but an increase in the proportion of mushroom spines in stressed mothers (c). …”

Highly expressed proteins have an increased frequency of alanine in the second amino acid position-0 by Age Tats (15207)

“…The preference for A nucleotide in codon 2 (nucleotides 4–6) decreases with the increase of expression level. …”

Examples of four of the 53 stability motifs discovered by Reut Shalgi (11619)

“…</p> M1 and M24 are destabilizing motifs, and M8 and M11 are stabilizing. Presented are mean half-life for each motif, and the -value on the hypothesis that they mediate a significant increase or decrease in half-life compared with the genome, resulting from a ranksum test. …”

Collagen distribution in transverse sections of femoral and tibial ACL insertions. by Jeffrey P. Spalazzi (453272)

“…High collagen content was found in the ligament and bone regions, with a gradual decrease in collagen observed within the fibrocartilage interface progressing from ligament to bone for both femoral and tibial insertions. …”

Effect of α-santalol on cell viability and proliferation. by Sreevidya Santha (381262)

“…Values were shown as mean ± SD of at least three experiments. *, P<0.05 indicates statistically significant decrease in α-santalol treated groups as compared with the control.…”

Dopaminergic neurons present in the SNpc are reduced by half after MPTP intranigral microinjection. by Marcelo M.S. Lima (74920)

“…<p>A representative immunohistochemistry labeling of TH-ir neurons is shown in animals at the end of 5-day sleep-wake cycle recordings; (a) sham group (the inset square shows the specific region depicted in the panel below), (b) MPTP group (the inset square shows the specific region depicted in the panel below), (c) sham group in higher magnification (d) MPTP group in higher magnification, (e) bilateral quantification of the loss of TH-ir neurons in the SNpc, (f) the loss of TH-ir neurons in the SNpc correlated closely with the decrease of REM sleep on the first day of recording, subsequent to MPTP microinjection. …”

The open field test. by Kaveri Arora (4033364)

“…<p>The test arena showing central and outer zones (a). The KO mouse (n = 15) showed a decrease in total distance traveled (b), number of rearing (d) and an increase in frequency of stretch attend postures (e), number of self-grooming (f) that suggests an increase in anxiety level. …”

Collagen distribution in sagittal sections of femoral and tibial ACL insertions. by Jeffrey P. Spalazzi (453272)

“…High collagen content was found in the ligament and bone regions, with a gradual decrease in collagen observed within the fibrocartilage interface progressing from ligament to bone for both femoral and tibial insertions. …”

Frequency response areas (FRA) of early and late activations and quantification of FMR-shift. by Max F. K. Happel (546626)

“…<p><b>A.-C.</b> Mean peak amplitudes of early (S1) and late (S2) current sink activity as a function of stimulation frequency and intensity referenced to the CF (black asterisk). …”

Primary and secondary screenings identify several molecules affecting the synchrony index of MIN6 cells. by Sabine Bavamian (148288)

“…<p>(<i>A</i>) The primary screening of 1040 compounds revealed that several molecules increased or decreased the synchrony index. …”