Statistical Analysis of Droplet Charge Acquired during Contact with Electrodes in Strong Electric Fields by Eric S. Elton (1902658)

“…In all cases examined here, the occurrence of low-charge events to good approximation follows a negative binomial distribution (i.e., a Pascal distribution) with a mean probability of 13%. …”

EA effects on hyperalgesia in ADX rats by Aihui Li (34501)

“…Hyperalgesia was defined as a decrease in PWL (sec). * p < 0.05 compared to sham EA.…”

siRNA downregulation of PDI inhibits attachment of <i>Chlamydia</i>. by Stephanie Abromaitis (265304)

“…Because of the significant PDI downregulation, cells in PDI siRNA panels are marked by arrows. siRNA downregulation of PDI led to a dramatic decrease in bacterial attachment, but attachment was not affected by treatment with non-targeting siRNA. …”

Clinical course evaluated by the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score in infected and noninfected patients by Pedro Póvoa (64958)

“…In infected patients the SOFA score remained almost unchanged, whereas a significant decrease was observed in noninfected patients (< 0.001).…”

Treatment of Jurkat cells with DHA or DHA/HTF inhibited VEGF mRNA expression. by Qiuyan Wang (237527)

“…<p>Jurkat cells (1 × 10⁶/well) were exposed to DHA (0, 10, 20, 40, 80 μM) or DHA/HTF for 48 h, treatment of Jurkat cells with DHA induced a dose-dependent decrease in VEGF expression (a). …”

Influence of latanoprost/FCTD treatment on the number of bright cells in the rabbit corneal epithelium on day 30. by Ichiro Kawaguchi (4524769)

“…<p>A significant decrease in the number of bright cells was observed in the latanoprost/FCTD-treated group compared to the untreated group (*p = 0.025 by a paired two-tailed t-test). …”

Cardiac function measurements. by Simone Alves de Almeida (680514)

“…(B) Exercise training reduced left ventricular end diastolic pressure (LVEDP) in OVX+MI_ET group compared to MI which occurs in parallel with an increased +dP/dt (C). There were a decrease in -dP/dt in the MI group compared with other groups which was not restored by ET (D). …”

Treatment of Jurkat cells with DHA or DHA/HTF inhibited telomerase activity. by Qiuyan Wang (237527)

“…<p>Jurkat cells (1 × 10⁶/well) were exposed to DHA (0, 10, 20, 40, 80 μM) or DHA/HTF for 48 h, treatment of Jurkat cells with DHA induced a dose-dependent decrease hTERT expression (a). …”

DNMTs and MBD2 expression in exposed groups and control. by Yan Sha (629141)

“…The results are expressed as percentage of the controls (mean ± SEM) from three independent experiments. *<i>P</i><0.05 versus control and a dose-dependent decrease in gene expression was observed in DNMT3a (<i>P</i><0.05).…”

Changes in communication activity. by Yu-Ru Lin (160606)

“…The results show an increase in topical communication (hashtag ratio) and a decrease in interpersonal communication (reply ratio) during the media events over the typical and news events.…”

Increasing calcium concentration in live cells leads to an increase in chromatin compaction. by Ashwat Visvanathan (158372)

“…(B) FLIM images showing a decrease in fluorescence lifetime of Hela^H2B-2FP cells that have been treated with Ca²⁺ ionophore. …”

<i>miR-142</i> KO mice display hematological abnormalities. by Amit Shrestha (790653)

“…Peripheral blood cell count in 8 week old <i>miR-142</i>^<i>-/-</i> mice (n = 3) showing a significant decrease in circulating white blood cells (<b>B</b>), lymphocytes <b>(C</b>), platelets (<b>D</b>), eosinophils (<b>E</b>) and monocytes (<b>G</b>) in addition to an increase in mean platelet volume (<b>F</b>).…”

Combinations of EGF, LIF and TGFß1 effectively increase astrocyte generation in gliosphere cells. by Jennifer M. Bain (252246)

“…(<b>B</b>) Values represent the mean fold change over controls ± SEM from 3 independent experiments. * and # denote a significant increase and decrease respectively from control (P<0.05).…”

Potentiation of the antidepressant-like effects of dextromethorphan by quinidine. by Linda Nguyen (195959)

“…<p>A single dose of the CYP2D6 inhibitor quinidine (30 mg/kg, i.p.) administered concomitantly with dextromethorphan (0–30 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly potentiated the decrease in immobility time for dextromethorphan at 10 mg/kg (A). …”

Change in GHG emissions by enterprise for $0 to $60/tCO2e GHG price scenarios. by Fraser J. Morgan (743027)

“…Mean values, standard deviation, and confidence intervals for this figure are available in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0127317#pone.0127317.s002" target="_blank">S1 Table</a>.…”

5-HT treatment modulates TGFβ3 mediated gene expression. by Philip R. Buskohl (146307)

“…<p><b>A</b>) TGFβ3 mRNA transcripts increase with physiological 5-HT (470 nM, <i>5-HT</i>), but decrease at high dose (47 µM, <i>5-HT+</i>). αSMA, RhoA, and col1α2, were not affected by physiological 5-HT dose, but were significantly downregulated with high 5-HT treatment. …”

Lingual echolocators modify the intensity of their emissions according to the environmental complexity and the stage of target approach. by Yossi Yovel (43448)

“…<p>(A) Examples of six trials, showing that emission intensity gradually decreases with time along the approach. …”

Random forest plot of top 30 biochemical present in serum samples of chicken genotypes (ACRB and COBB) infected with <i>Eimeria acervulina</i>. by Samuel E. Aggrey (5149346)

“…<p>Compounds contributing the most to the accuracy of disease classification were identified as those having the highest mean decrease accuracy (MDA). A higher MDA value indicates a greater predictive value.…”

Evaluation of cell viability by the alamar blue® (resazurin) dye assay after 24 h of treatment with glatiramer acetate (GA) or the mannitol vehicle control. by Refik Pul (292867)

“…<p>Optical densities (ODs) were normalized to those of untreated control and expressed in percentages as mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. A decrease in cell viability was observed at higher concentrations of GA (250–500 µg/ml) and to a lesser extent for the mannitol vehicle control. …”

LPS induced TNF-α and IL-6 increased in rats' serum and hippocampus homogenate. by Xiaobao Zhang (3498446)

“…<p>Rats pretreated with DEX showed a decrease in TNF-α and IL-6 level. (A,B,C,D) ELISA showed that high dose of DEX reduced TNF-α and IL-6 protein levels in serum and hippocampus homogenate. …”