Magnesium reverses ICV-STZ-induced dendritic spines and synapse impairments. by Zhi-Peng Xu (636539)

“…<p>Rats were divided into sham-operated control (Con), sham-operated plus 100 mg/kg magnesium control (Mg), STZ ICV (STZ) or STZ ICV plus 100 mg/kg magnesium (STZ+Mg) groups and treated as shown in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0108645#pone-0108645-g001" target="_blank">Figure 1A</a>. …”

Effects of CMA on the acidification of vesicular organelles and the viability of OSCC cells. by Tamotsu Kiyoshima (487644)

“…At 24 hr of treatment, a decreased number of cells and morphological changes were noted in the CMA-sensitive cells (MISK81-5, HSC-4 and SAS cells) compared with the untreated cells, whereas little change was observed in the CMA-resistant SQUU-B cells in comparison to the untreated cells. …”

Requirement of the BmANTI1 for cell proliferation of BmN4-SID1 cells. by Ryohei Sugahara (699858)

“…Error bars represent the SD values of the means of triplicate wells. Differences in cell proliferation rate between BmANTI1-knockdown cells and cells soaked in VENUS dsRNA were evaluated with a two-tailed Student’s <i>t</i>-test. …”

Electrochemically Controlling Ligand Binding Affinity for Transition Metals via RHLs:  The Importance of Electrostatic Effects^† by Alan M. Allgeier (2121544)

“…In this study, RHLs are shown to provide a viable means of electrochemically controlling ligand binding affinity and thus the steric and electronic environment of bound transition metals.…”

Spectral shift of fluorophore NHS-esters. by Hyunwoo Kim (690467)

“…After 5 min of illumination with a 647-nm excitation laser, the fluorescence signal of ATTO 647N was gradually visualized within the 561-nm detection channel, meaning a spectral blue-shift of the emission spectrum. …”

Effects of TCS on Caski cell cycle progress and cell cycle regulatory proteins. by Ping Wang (42415)

“…Cell numbers at G1 phase increased significantly (A) and expressions of cyclin D1, E and CDK2, 4 significantly decreased (B). …”

Sleep quality scores in HSQR (high sleep quality responders) and LSQR (low sleep quality responders). by Lucia M. Talamini (261232)

“…The sleep quality in the LSQR group decreased in the emotional night as compared with the neutral night, whereas the HSQR group showed a slightly increased sleep quality.…”

<i>nowl</i> is required in GABA-responsive neurons for sleep maintenance, and increased GABA signaling rescues the sleep phenotype of <i>nowl</i> mutants. by Gianna W. Maurer (6103637)

“…(A) Sleep-bout duration is decreased, and (B) sleep-bout number is increased during the night when <i>nowl</i> is knocked down pan-neuronally (<i>elav>nowl-RNAi</i>) or specifically in GABA_A-receptor <i>Rdl</i>-expressing neurons (<i>Rdl>nowl-RNAi</i>) compared to controls (<i>elav></i>+ and <i>Rdl>+</i>), respectively. …”

An evaluation of front seat distance from rear facing child restraint systems in prevention of injury in frontal crash tests by Matthew R. Maltese (7217915)

“…On average, the −20, 0, or 15 mm distances yielded a 60% reduction in head injury criterion with 15 millisecond window (HIC15), and a 60% to 80% reduction in neck tension, compared to the 70 and 140 mm distances; chest acceleration also decreased for the convertible seat only. …”

Design of an inducible CRISPRi gene-silencing system for <i>S</i>. <i>mutans</i>. by Robert C. Shields (8551326)

“…As the xylose concentration was decreased, data points change from a dark to a light blue color. …”

Iron analysis in the spleen, liver and duodenum after IRI. by Guang-liang Xie (760762)

“…<p>(A) The splenic iron content was significantly decreased in the early stage after IR and then increased time-dependently with increasing reperfusion time. …”

Effects of <i>in vivo</i> treatment with fadrozole on the cellular proliferation of prolactin-positive cells. by María José García Barrado (590761)

“…<p>a) Double labelled immunohistochemistry for prolactin (dark blue-grey) and PCNA (brown). …”

The influence of anesthetic-induced preconditioning with 1.0 MAC of isoflurane on leakage of LDH and CK-MB, and infarct area in rat hearts. by Xiao-E Lang (384461)

“…<p>A, B. Serum LDH and CK-MB concentrations were analyzed. …”

The generalized correlation dimension spectrums of street networks of 12 Chinese cities. by Yuqing Long (4799922)

“…<p>The <i>D</i>_<i>q</i> curve of Beijing appears in both (A) and (B) as a reference. They are monotonic decreasing functions of <i>q</i>, indicating multifractal property. …”

CNP are toxic to tumor cells but not to normal cells. by Elif Aplak (7430123)

“…B and C, CNP (96 h) dose-dependently decreased cell viability in A375 malignant melanoma cells, but not in normal human epidermal melanocytes (NHEM), measured with the MTT (B) or SRB (C) assay. …”

Neutrophils attenuate inflammatory pain by local opioid peptide release. by Heike L. Rittner (265905)

“…<p>[A] In a rat model, inflammation was induced by intraplantar injection of heat-inactivated <i>Mycobacterium butyricum</i> (complete Freund's adjuvant). …”

Effect of down-regulated NNMT on cytochrome c releasing and caspase processing. by Jun Zhang (48506)

“…(B) and (D) shows the protein quantification of the western blot results shown in (A) and (C), respectively. Cyt c in cytosolic compartment was significantly increased, while the amount of mitochondrial Cyt c was significantly decreased in both cell lines infected with NNMT shRNA 1# and shRNA 2# compared to negative control. …”

Longer crop cycle lengths could offset the negative effects of climate change on Brazilian maize by Tamires Teles de Souza (8141430)

“…We found the air temperature rise as the main factor for yield decreasing, and this finding provides an adaptation option to cope with future climate, as the country has a great latitudinal range for crop management, meaning genotypes with extended cycles could compensate the climate change, and thereby avoid the yield loss for maize crops.…”

Cerebellar nitrate/nitrite measurements after repeated ZL006 (10 mg/kg) injections (24 h, 19 h, and 1 h prior to decapitation) in Flinders Sensitive Line rats. by Sandra Tillmann (4330477)

“…<p><b>A</b>: Total nitrate/nitrite concentrations were decreased in rats treated with ZL006 compared to vehicle, *: <i>p ≤</i> .05. …”

An empirical correlation-based model to predict solid-fluid phase equilibria and phase separation of the ternary system CH4-CO2-H2S by Ababneh, Hani

“…When proven to be successful, it was then expanded in a predictive manner to describe the ternary system of CH4-CO2-H2S. …”
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