Quantification of group size effect for fish. by Jacques Gautrais (135854)

“…Interaction strength parameters (: positional interaction, : orientational interaction) clearly decrease with group size. (B) Comparisons between model predictions and experimental data using the replicate-based parameters found in A. …”

Cardiac PDH activity is not impaired in DIO mice treated with myriocin. by John R. Ussher (322160)

“…<i>C</i>: Cardiac PDK4 protein expression is increased in control treated DIO mice, but not myriocin treated DIO mice. Values represent mean ± SE (n = 6). Differences were determined using an unpaired Student’s two-tailed t-test or a one-way ANOVA followed by a Bonferroni’s post-hoc analysis. …”

Non-searching strategies in the Morris water maze test. by Glòria Arqué (51650)

“…<p>Floating behavior (A and B) was operationally defined as any period equal to or longer than 5 s, during which the average mouse swimming speed stayed below 3 cm.s⁻¹. …”

Comparison of the rate of unfolding of hVDAC-2 WT and C0. by Svetlana Rajkumar Maurya (516309)

“…Panel (A) highlights the decrease in unfolding rate with increasing LDAO concentration. …”

The effects of pretreatment with fingolimod-phosphate on BMECs in the presence of MS sera. by Hideaki Nishihara (545149)

“…Pretreatment with fingolimod-phosphate resulted in an increase in the claudin-5 protein levels (B) and TEER values (G) and a decrease in the VCAM-1 protein levels (F) in the BMECs, which were upregulated after exposure to the sera from all MS patients, including the RRMS-R, RRMS-S and SPMS patients, compared to that observed in the cells not pretreated with fingolimod-phosphate.…”

Effects of DE genes in Fatty Acid Metabolism. by Leonel N. Leal (5598308)

“…Yellow lines indicate that the gene expression is compatible with a decreased function. Gray lines mean that the genes are involved in this function, but literature results in Ingenuity Knowledge Base do not indicate whether they increase or decrease Fatty Acid Metabolism.…”

Effect of Paclitaxel upon the differentiation ability of hMSCs. by Dale B. Bosco (748007)

“…Image samples were taken of each culture and area of staining was standardized to nuclei counts for that area. A decrease in lipid accumulation of approximately 40% when compared to control was observed in hMSCs treated with either 10 or 10,000 nM Paclitaxel. …”

Diaphragmatic fatigue in the isoproterenol-induced Heart Failure (HF) model. by Ignacio Cabrera-Aguilera (9188314)

“…(B) HF animals showed a decrease in time to half maximum force and a significant increase in strength decrement index (C) as compared with healthy mice. …”

Anesthetic Sevoflurane Causes Rho-Dependent Filopodial Shortening in Mouse Neurons - Fig 6 by Jeffrey H. Zimering (3148962)

“…<p><b>Cell viability assessed by MTT assay in A) DIV 7 or B) DIV9 sevoflurane-exposed or control neurons</b>. 3% sevoflurane for four hours on DIV7 was not associated with a significant decrease in cell viability compared to control unexposed neurons examined at (A) DIV7 or (B) DIV 9. …”

Targeted GRP silencing inhibited neuroblastoma progression. by Pritha Paul (382332)

“…<p>(A, D) BE (2)-C/Tet/shGRP (+DOX) cells and SH-SY5Y/Tet/shGRP (+DOX) cells, respectively, demonstrated a decrease in soft agar colony formation in comparison to Tet/shGRP (-DOX) cells or Tet/shCON (+DOX) cells. …”

The effect of miR-512-5p on CNE cell growth, apoptosis and telomere maintenance. by Jun Li (6494)

“…(D) Four days post-transfection, miR-512-5p mimic groups showed a significant decrease in relative telomere length. …”

Voiding behaviour of CYP-injected mice treated with saline or antidepressants. by Marco Redaelli (713119)

“…D, E, F, G and H: representative UV images of urinary spots collected 48 hours after the beginning of the antidepressant treatment: control CYP-injected mouse (D), desipramine (E), imipramine (F) duloxetine (G) and 4-hydroxy-duloxetine-treated mouse (H). The images show a decrease in voiding behaviour in antidepressant-treated mice.…”

HIV-1 RNA change from baseline. by Elizabeth Colston (3998495)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> HIV-1 RNA values for individual participants (individual squares arranged vertically represent test results from a given study day for a given participant; the 2 participants with maximum HIV-1 RNA increase and decrease, respectively, are indicated with arrows; the 14 participants with significant increases in HIV-1 RNA are indicated with asterisks; the 2 participants with significant decreases in HIV-1 RNA are indicated with double asterisks); <b>(B)</b> mean HIV-1 RNA values over time for each dose cohort.…”

Changes in neuronal morphology after 150 nM sAPP-Fc added to 5DIV neurons. by Stéphanie Chasseigneaux (231744)

“…<p>Morphometric analysis 96 hours after the addition of 150 nM sAPP-Fc to 5DIV neurons shows that: (<b>A</b>) sAPP-Fc induces a significant decrease of primary dendrite number (control (Ctrl) vs sAPP-Fc: p<0.0276). …”

Comparison of average glutathione reductase. by Zohreh Ghotbeddin (20108032)

“…Glutathione reductase in the control group (p < 0.01), febrile group (p < 0.05), and DMI + febrile group (p < 0.05) showed a significant decrease at 45 days compared to 12 days. …”

Effort and time are substituted for one another as their relative costs change. by Adrian J. de Froment (676829)

“…The black circles show the mean expenditure of individuals of Type 1 on time and effort per-unit-time as the value of varies across two orders of magnitude. …”

Effect of α-synuclein siRNA on α-synuclein protein in the monkey substantia nigra. by Alison L. McCormack (362670)

“…Data are expressed as percent of the control value in the right (untreated) substantia nigra and represent mean ± SEM. A significant decrease is caused by α-synuclein but not luciferase siRNA in the left (siRNA-infused) hemisphere. …”

Effect of mutant Rab GTPase expression on procollagen protein levels in control and AA-stimulated OBs. by Noushin Nabavi (132100)

“…(B–C) Cells were transfected with DN Rab3d and Rab27b-GFP overnight respectively, and immunostained with a collagen antibody. Scale bars, 10 µm. (D–F) Graphs depict the percentage of mutant Rab cells in both control and AA-treated cells that showed a significant decrease in total procollagen immunostaining, relative to untransfected cells within the same field of view, * p<0.05. …”

Correlations between <i>Wolbachia</i> density in somatic tissues and antiviral protection, CI or other host life-history traits. by Julien Martinez (168358)

“…<p>The relative <i>Wolbachia</i> density in head and thorax of females is correlated with survival [<a href="http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.ppat.1005021#ppat.1005021.ref014" target="_blank">14</a>] upon infection with (A) DCV or (B) FHV (0 and positive values mean no difference and increase in survival compared to <i>Wolbachia</i>-free control respectively), (C) the level of CI, (D) the egg hatch rate in crosses with <i>Wolbachia</i>-free males, (E) the decrease in male fertility and (F) the egg number. …”

Effects of DE genes in Mitosis. by Leonel N. Leal (5598308)

“…Yellow lines indicate that the gene expression is compatible with a decreased function. Gray lines mean that the genes are involved in this function, but literature results in Ingenuity Knowledge Base do not indicate whether they increase or decrease Fatty Acid Metabolism.…”