Lagged biodiversity recoveries. by Roberto Latorre (282007)

“…Notably, the figure illustrates cases where biodiversity loss is driven by reduced speciation rather than increased extinction (e.g., the event indicated by the arrow, where a prior burst of speciation reaching nearly 50% is followed by a sharp drop in speciation, while extinction rates remain nearly constant or even decrease). …”

Physiological and transcriptomic data for <i>sdc</i>, <i>dc</i> and <i>sdc/dc</i> mutants. by Diego H. Sanchez (230286)

“…Right: Relative mean aerial biomass as percentage of controls obtained from the data shown on the left, denoting a decrease of at least 30% in relative biomass after treatment of genetic backgrounds harboring the <i>sdc</i> mutation. …”

Spatial-temporal variation in litterfall in seasonally dry tropical forests in Northeastern Brazil by V. F. P. Araújo (7141901)

“…The inter- and intra-annual variation in litterfall production was positively correlated with precipitation and evapotranspiration rates, and four months after the highest precipitation rates, there was a marked decrease in litterfall occurred during the dry season. …”

Expression of MP does not interfere with the silencing pathway. by Hannes Vogler (272256)

“…In the presence of MP, the GFP siRNA levels are reduced by about 50% compared to the empty vector control, whereas dMP causes a slight increase. …”

DataSheet_2_Unveiling drug-tolerant and persister-like cells in Leishmania braziliensis lines derived from patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis.xlsx by Marlene Jara (774474)

“…</p>Results and discussion<p>We demonstrated in vitro that a variable proportion of cells remained viable, showing all the criteria of DT and not of DR: i) signatures of quiescence, under drug pressure: reduced proliferation and significant decrease of rDNA transcription; ii) reversibility of the phenotype: return to low IC₅₀ after removal of drug pressure; and iii) absence of significant genetic differences between exposed and unexposed lineages of each strain and absence of reported markers of DR. …”

Table 1_Preliminary clinical activity of TP-0903 in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia with FLT3-ITD mutations.docx by Bhavana Bhatnagar (11016429)

“…Three heavily treated relapsed/refractory AML patients with FLT3-ITD were treated with TP-0903 50 mg daily, on a phase 1b/2 clinical trial, for as long as disease response or clinical benefit was observed. …”

Effect of rotenone on the striatum, VTA, and SNc TH immunoreactivity. by Nian Xiong (218611)

“…The TH immunoreactivity on the ipsilateral side of the striatum was decreased by 66.4% (<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0007878#pone-0007878-g004" target="_blank">Figure 4I–J</a>; *P<0.05, as compared to the contralateral side). …”

Image_1_Habenular Involvement in Response to Subcallosal Cingulate Deep Brain Stimulation for Depression.TIF by Gavin J. B. Elias (12044813)

“…Clinical response to treatment (≥50% decrease in HAMD-17 from baseline to 12 months post-operation) was significantly associated with longitudinal Hb volume change: responders tended to have increased Hb volume over time, while non-responders showed decreased Hb volume (t = 2.4, p = 0.021). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Cu5FeS4 Nanoparticles With Tunable Plasmon Resonances for Efficient Photothermal Therapy of Cancers.docx by Lei Yuan (713591)

“…After surface modification with polyethylene glycol (PEG), the CFS nanoparticles with a plasmon resonance absorption peak at 764 nm can serve as promising photothermal agents, showing good biocompatibility and excellent photothermal performance with a photothermal conversion efficiency of up to 50.5%, and are thus used for photothermal therapy of cancers under the irradiation of an 808-nm laser. …”

Loss-of-function mutant of Mp<i>LOS1</i> displays defects in meristem maintenance. by Satoshi Naramoto (6178970)

“…<i>p-</i>Values lower than 0.01 were indicated by asterisks (*). (E-G) Cell division activities in Mp<i>los1-1</i> mutants decreased after 3 days’ incubation. …”

LRA treatments alter the degradation pattern of HIV-1 p24-10-35m and epitope production. by Julie Boucau (848832)

“…G. Fold change in HLA-Cw01 VL8 (left, n = 2–6 donors) and HLA-E01 AA9 (right, n = 5–9 donors) epitope and N-extended precursors production in Panobinostat- (blue), Bryostatin- (green), Ingenol- (purple), Disulfiram- (orange) or aCD3/CD28-treated (grey) CD4 T cell extracts over paired DMSO-treated extracts. …”

Antibodies of the PGT121 family compete with sCD4, but not PGV04, for binding to gp120 in solution and on the cell-surface. by Jean-Philippe Julien (135641)

Markers of IL-6 signalling in adipose tissue following exercise. by Zhongxiao Wan (294685)

“…<p>An acute bout of exercise does not activate IL-6 signalling in eWAT as demonstrated by A) unchanged SOCS3 mRNA levels and B) decreases in the phosphorylation of STAT3 (Tyr705). …”

Fitness of the ligases and their relationships in crude evolutionary time. by Carolina Díaz Arenas (504034)

“…Populations where poly-A mutants (<i>e.g</i>., A27) are present in high frequency decrease in size, and are at risk of extinction, due to the low mean fitness value of the population, which keeps decreasing as adenylation tracks are extended. …”

Integrated MicroRNA-mRNA-Analysis of Human Monocyte Derived Macrophages upon <em>Mycobacterium avium</em> subsp. <em>hominissuis</em> Infection by Jutta Sharbati (220008)

“…The integrated analysis of microRNA and mRNA expression as well as target prediction pointed out regulative networks identifying caspase 3 and 7 as potential targets of let-7e and miR-29a, respectively. …”

Biochar particle size, shape, and porosity act together to influence soil water properties - Fig 4 by Zuolin Liu (633898)

“…<p>Negative Pearson correlation coefficients (<i>R</i>) between bulk density (<i>ρ</i>_<i>b</i>) and (a) initial water content (<i>θ</i>_<i>i</i>), (b) field capacity (<i>θ</i>_<i>fc</i>), (c) permanent wilting point (<i>θ</i>_<i>pwp</i>), (d) plant available water (<i>θ</i>_<i>paw</i>) and positive <i>R</i> between total porosity (<i>ϕ</i>_<i>T</i>) and (e) initial water content, (f) filed capacity, (g) permanent wilting point, (h) plant available water showed that soil water retention decreased with <i>ρ</i>_<i>b</i> increase but increased with <i>ϕ</i>_<i>T</i> increase.…”

Histological analysis of the calluses. by Tero Puolakkainen (4247116)

“…Black arrows pinpoint newly formed trabeculae. At the two week time point, ActRIIB-Fc treatment caused increased (E) woven bone volume and (F) cartilage volume compared to PBS controls resulting in increased (G) mineralized tissue per tissue volume. …”

Relative mRNA abundance of nine target genes after injecting siRNAs. by Hang Li (123039)

“…The mRNA levels of target genes in the siRNA-treated group were relative to the negative control group at the same time point. Error bars indicate standard errors. Statistical significance of differences were analyzed with student T-test (decreasing significance,* P<0.05, **P<0.01; increasing significance, # P<0.05 ).…”

Absence of excision repair of CPDs in telomeres. by Patrick J. Rochette (249729)

CTR-C PDZ- binding motif mutation and TJ disruption and invasion. by Ahmed Aljameeli (2548528)

“…<p>A. Transepithelial Electric Resistance (TER): Polarized PC-3v, PC-3-CTRwt and PC-3CTR-∆ESS cells were serum-starved for 4 hours, then treated with/without 50 nM CT. …”