Neural activity in the brains of workers exposed to high temperature or IAA. by Atsushi Ugajin (178472)

“…In the brains of heat-exposed bees, the dotted <i>Acks</i> signals were detected most densely in the Class II KCs (D and G) and moderately in the restricted area between the DLs and OLs (J), and much less densely in the Class I KCs (A), whereas there was some decrease in the <i>Acks</i> signals in the Class II KCs of antennae-deprived and heat-exposed workers (E and H). …”

Simulation of hypGOI expression study in VK2/E6E7 cells treated with <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> NCFM. by Annette V. Jacobsen (677206)

“…The most stable gene assessed (<i>RPLP0</i>) was used as the standard for the target fold changes, which were set at two-fold decrease (A), two-fold increase (B), five-fold decrease (C), and five-fold increase (D). …”

Simulation of hypGOI expression study in HT-29 cells treated with <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> NCFM. by Annette V. Jacobsen (677206)

“…The most stable gene assessed (<i>PGK1</i>) was used as the standard for the target fold changes, which were set at two-fold decrease (A), two-fold increase (B), five-fold decrease (C), and five-fold increase (D). …”

Reduction in DRG neuronal numbers following error correction. by Ayal Ben-Zvi (438134)

“…L5 DRG of P0 mice were used as an end point of the error correction period. A significant increase in neuron number as compared to wild-type mice is observed in the Sema3A^+/+:BAX^−/− embryos as a result of apoptosis inactivation (P = 0.0041). …”

Effects of Anthropocene on Insect Abundance by Sharan Saravanabavan (795886)

“…On the day of October 13, 2015, the experiment was conducted on a windy, cloudy day with overcast and an initial external temperature of 15°C which then decreased to 11°C by the time we finished collecting data for the day. …”

Timeline of the cognitive reappraisal task. by Jae-Hwan Kang (662310)

“…After a 200 ms blank period, a 4000 ms visual emotional stimulus appeared for the cognitive reappraisal task. …”

Average relative abundance of the 6 main taxa in undiluted saliva and dilutions 1 to 3 (10⁷ to 10⁵ bacteria per ml, respectively). by Giske Biesbroek (104538)

“…We used ANOVA statistics to test for significant differences. Dilution 3 shows a significant increase in Proteobacteria (p<0.001, mean 26,11% and 3.6%, SD 17.5 and 2.5% respectively) and a significant decrease in Bacteroidetes (p<0.001, mean 18.99% and 43.1% respectively) compared to the undiluted saliva samples. …”

Tonic nM DA stabilizes the timing of LP activity over the short term. by Wulf-Dieter C. Krenz (693267)

“…<p><b>(A) Pyloric output is altered by 1mM 4AP</b>. Representative experiments showing the motor output at three time points for a preparation continuously superfused with 1mM 4AP (blue) or 1mM 4AP + 5nM DA (green) beginning at t = 0. …”

Excess pCO2 and carbonate system geochemistry in surface seawater of the exclusive economic zone of Qatar (Arabian Gulf) by Connor, Izumi

“…The slope suggests that removal of C as CaCO3, organic matter (CH2O) or gas exchange (FCO2) is occurring with a ratio of ΔCaCO3/(ΔCH2O or FCO2) = 1:2.86. The tracer Alk*, defined as the deviation of potential alkalinity (AP) (where AP = TA + 1.26 [NO3]) from conservative potential alkalinity ((ApC), (ApC = S Ap′S′ where A'P and S′ are mean values for the whole surface ocean) has values primarily determined by CaCO3 precipitation and dissolution. …”
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Excess pCO2 and carbonate system geochemistry in surface seawater of the exclusive economic zone of Qatar (Arabian Gulf) by Connor, Izumi

“…The slope suggests that removal of C as CaCO3, organic matter (CH2O) or gas exchange (FCO2) is occurring with a ratio of ΔCaCO3/(ΔCH2O or FCO2) = 1:2.86. The tracer Alk*, defined as the deviation of potential alkalinity (AP) (where AP = TA + 1.26 [NO3]) from conservative potential alkalinity ((ApC), (ApC = S Ap′S′ where A'P and S′ are mean values for the whole surface ocean) has values primarily determined by CaCO3 precipitation and dissolution. …”
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Overall number of deer paths in burned sites counteracted temporal trends observed in unburned sites. by Aishwarya Subramanian (14930268)

“…<p>Given that our data unexpectedly showed a decrease in the number of paths over time in unburned ‘control’ sites (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0297290#sec008" target="_blank">Discussion</a> for possible mechanisms), the inset shows expected change in path density between burned and unburned sites if wildfire had no influence on land use by deer (i.e., to help the reader develop a null expectation given these unexpected temporal trends). …”

Table_1_Variation in stem bark conductance to water vapor in Neotropical plant species.xlsx by Eleinis Ávila-Lovera (11187675)

“…In all six species, g_bark decreased as air temperature increased from 20 to 50°C. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Variation in stem bark conductance to water vapor in Neotropical plant species.DOCX by Eleinis Ávila-Lovera (11187675)

“…In all six species, g_bark decreased as air temperature increased from 20 to 50°C. …”

TF function predicted from regulatory parameters <i>α</i> and <i>β</i>. by Md Zulfikar Ali (11965544)

“…For these TFs, we know the primary mode of regulation is through strong destabilization [<a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012194#pcbi.1012194.ref049" target="_blank">49</a>] and strong stabilization [<a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012194#pcbi.1012194.ref050" target="_blank">50</a>], respectively.…”

Declining trend of <i>Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (dhfr) and dihydropteroate synthase (dhps)</i> mutant alleles after the withdrawal of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine... by Sofonias K. Tessema (802681)

“…The prevalence of mutation in <i>Pfdhfr</i> and <i>Pfdhps</i> genes were evaluated and compared for a total of 159 isolates collected in two different time points, 2005 and 2007/08, from Pawe hospital, in North Western Ethiopia. …”

Expression of Shot^EGC and EB1 in adult <i>Drosophila</i> using the Geneswitch system improve locomotion of aged flies. by Pilar Okenve-Ramos (18150546)

“…Data points are shown as circles and as mean ± SEM; <i>p</i>-values obtained from comparisons of pairs of same genotypes with or without RU-486 via Mann–Whitney test. …”

Temporal Trends in Exposures to Six Phthalates from Biomonitoring Data: Implications for Cumulative Risk by Jeanette M. Reyes (1306353)

“…Over this period, there was a 2.2-fold decrease in the mean HI (0.34 to 0.15) and a 7.2-fold decrease in the percentage of participants with an HI > 1 (5.7% to 0.8%), indicating an overall decrease in combined exposure to these phthalates. …”

Whole mount in situ hybridization (WISH) for <i>atp6v1e1</i> ohnologs in zebrafish embryos. by Lore Pottie (10994479)

“…<p>(A-C) Representative images demonstrating WISH for <i>atp6v1e1a</i> and <i>atp6v1e1b</i> at different developmental time points (24 hpf (n = 7), 48 hpf (n = 7), 72 hpf (n = 7), 120 hpf (n = 7) and 168 hpf (n = 7)). …”

Activation of the <i>PC3</i> Transgene Accelerates the Differentiation of 1–5-d-Old Adult-Generated Dentate Gyrus Stem and Progenitor Cells by Stefano Farioli-Vecchioli (256006)

“…</p> <p>(B) The number of putative stem cells (type-1; BrdU/GFAP/nestin-positive) decreased about 50% in mice with activated <i>PC3</i> transgene.…”

Summary of study eligibility criteria. by Biban Gill (1473337)

“…Considering the high prevalence of BV among African, Caribbean and Black (ACB) women, we conducted a prospective, randomized, open-label phase 1 clinical trial to determine the feasibility, safety and tolerability of administering low-dose estrogen, probiotics or both in combination to improve vaginal health and decrease HIV-1 susceptibility.…”