Global Land Use Change Impacts on Soil Nitrogen Availability and Environmental Losses by Jing Wang (6206297)

“…However, how global land use changes impact soil N supply and potential N loss remains elusive. By compiling a global data set of 1,782 paired observations from 185 publications, we show that land use conversion from natural to managed ecosystems significantly reduced NNM by 7.5% (−11.5, −2.8%) and increased NN by 150% (86, 194%), indicating decreasing N availability while increasing potential N loss through denitrification and nitrate leaching. …”

hESCs-Exo decreased cancer cell proliferation and increased cancer cell death. by Shufeng Zhou (398572)

Nasal mucociliary clearance was decreased in <i>Ttll1</i>^−/− mice. by Toshiyuki Iwata (419270)

“…<p>(A) Tosufloxacin (50 mg/kg) was administered to <i>Ttll1</i>^−/− mice with rhinosinusitis to inhibit cough for 7 days. …”

Overexpression of mC4 decreased membrane capacitance without altering overall excitability. by Ashley L. Comer (8299128)

SIRPα overexpression in THP-1 cells decreases MCP-1–stimulated adhesion. by Dan-Qing Liu (88406)

Caspase-9 silencing decreases the expression of neuronal markers in differentiating NT2 cells. by Giuseppa Pistritto (299715)

HIF-1α knockdown decreases tumor angiogenesis at sites of bone metastases in mice. by Lauren K. Dunn (260121)

Bay 61–3606 sensitizes MCF-7 cells to TRAIL by decreasing Mcl-1. by So-Young Kim (562174)

Retinoic acid improved cell morphology and decreased the number of hypertrophic cells in LT cultures. by Carmen Retana (479628)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Omentum-derived mesothelial cells (control) and effluent-derived mesothelial cells from LT and HT grown until confluence in the presence of ATRA (0, 50, 100 and 200 nM). …”

Behavioral response to ambiguous conditioned fear cues is decreased in adult neurogenesis-deficient mice. by Lucas R. Glover (3912628)

<i>Lf</i>^−/− mice demonstrated decreased apoptosis and increased proliferation. by Qiurong Ye (603788)

Expression of neurotrophins and their receptors was decreased in <i>Slitrk6</i>-deficient inner ear. by Kei-ichi Katayama (257931)

“…The graphs depict mean + SD of 3 independent analyses. The mRNAs of <i>Bdnf</i> and <i>Ntf3</i> were significantly decreased in <i>Slitrk6</i>-deficient inner ear, whereas those of <i>Ntrk2</i> and <i>Ntrk3</i> were not. * <i>p</i><0.05, Student's <i>t</i>-test. …”

The number of prospermatogonia is decreased in <i>Chtf18</i>^−/− neonatal testes. by Karen M. Berkowitz (123502)

Poly I:C stimulation significantly decreased the number of lysozyme positive cells in enteroids. by Julie M. Davies (412514)

MMP-9 expression is decreased in LV-shRNA-ADAMTS-1 transduced vessels. by Evelyn C. Nieves Torres (551495)

rHSP60 decreases viability of B lymphocyte cell line but not macrophage one. by Igor Emiliano L. Souza (18196495)

Decreasing neural activity in MBONs that suppress PER when activated has modest effects. by Justine Chia (5459294)

nLTD decreases the molecular proximity between endogenous spine cofilin and F-actin by Barbara Calabrese (553229)

Exposure to low CO₂ levels decreases ER cholesterol levels. by Nityanand Bolshette (17396845)

“…<b>(D, E)</b> The free cholesterol and cholesterol ester levels in the ER membrane from the cells as in <b>(C)</b>, were quantified with shotgun lipidomics analysis (see <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002367#pbio.3002367.s007" target="_blank">S7 Fig</a> and <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002367#pbio.3002367.s012" target="_blank">S5 Table</a>) (mean ± SE, <i>n</i> = 3 independent experiments, **<i>P</i> < 0.01, *<i>P</i> < 0.05, nonsignificant (ns) two-sided Student’s <i>t</i> test). …”

Simvastatin decreases cerebral vasospasm of the middle cerebral artery and reduces microthromboemboli after SAH. by Mohammed Sabri (355717)

“…<p><b>A.</b> Representative images showing vasospastic MCA in vehicle treated mice, as compared to larger diameter MCAs from the two simvastatin treated groups that are similar to MCA in naïve group. …”