Perinatal nicotine exposure produces attention deficits in male offspring in the object based attention (OBA) test. by Lin Zhang (8926)

“…<p>Recognition index was analyzed in male and female mice from the nicotine+saccharin (N + S), saccharin alone (S) and plain drinking water (W) groups. There was a significant decrease in this measurement in male mice from the N+S group. …”

Genotypic entropy and evolution of fitness. by Tadamune Kaneko (11973570)

“…The orange solid lines (right axis) represent the average fitness of each generation calculated for the lineages obtained using Evo50. Averages were taken over 100,000 lineages. The vertical lines indicate the fitness at which Ω(<i>f</i>) starts to decrease faster than the exponential rate. …”

GlHsp90 is down-regulated during encystation. by Rishi Kumar Nageshan (251392)

“…<b><i>C</i></b>, Western blot analysis of Hsp90 during the course of encystation show steady decrease in Hsp90 levels. Quantification of the western blot show that cysts produce 50% less Hsp90 than the active trophozoites, at the beginning of the encystation.…”

ZnS Nanocrystals as an Additive for Gamma-Irradiated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) by Roberta Cristina da Silva (4829853)

“…It was demonstrated that the addition of ZnS nanocrystals imparted molecular protection to the polymer matrix while improving flexibility, by decreasing the Young Modulus of PVC films. These results suggest the use of sonochemically synthesized ZnS nanocrystals as a new additive for radiation-grade PVC materials.…”

Assay for the optimal temperature of PhaZ_UD. by Tomohiro Morohoshi (5735813)

“…<p>The purified PhaZ_UD solution from the KW1 (A) and YM2 (B) strains was mixed with 1 mg/mL PHBH solution and incubated at temperatures ranging from 20 to 50°C. …”

Inhibition of the influenza virus RNP complex by 3′dGTP and T-705 RTP. by Zhinan Jin (432307)

“…<p>(A) Chemical structures of the obligate chain terminator 3′dGTP and the base-modified T-705 ribofuranosyl 5′-triphosphate (T-705 RTP). …”

Relative levels of HSV-1 DNA in trigeminal ganglia during latency. by Jane E. Schrimpf (211203)

Effect of root nodule number. by Hironori Fujita (226867)

“…<p>As the nodule number (<i>n</i>) on a host root increases, the symbiotic relationship evolves less easily. …”

Figure CSA-2 4.18 by CIMR project (7352015)

“…Both the mean error and standard deviations clearly decrease with the addition of the MW data. Errors are reduced at a similar rate globally for both January and July.…”

Enzymatic targets of SARS-CoV-2 from the HDE experiments applied to the Recon1-HBEC model. by Nantia Leonidou (14833068)

“…Enzymes with adapted bounds from the purine and pyrimidine metabolism led to a remarkable virus decrease, while further promising targets were reported from the carbohydrate metabolism. …”

Relation of routing efficiency and shortest-path-probability for canonical network models. by Joaquín Goñi (3270741)

“…The clique coordinates are given as a reference point with maximum density and thus maximum but very low . …”

Comparison of the input/output function for basal synaptic transmission in slices. by Nora Prochnow (4627)

“…The 10 W/kg exposed group is characterized by a prominent left shift of their fibre volleys of the fEPSPs corresponding to 75 and 100% of the maximum fEPSP amplitude. …”

Temperature increase worsened sodium azide/2-DG induced reduction of cellular volume. by Chunyan He (149909)

“…The data were acquired using FCS with voltage E00. A total of 50,000 cells were analyzed per sample. …”

Interplay of gene expression regulation between <i>PRKCZ</i>, <i>IGF1R</i>, and <i>ITGB3</i>. by Kelly K. Y. Seto (723216)

“…To examine if transcript expression of <i>ITGB3</i> is directly regulated by IGF1-signalling, SKOV3 cells were treated with IGF1 (50 ng/ml). (B) The addition of IGF1 had no effect on empty vector control but significantly increased the transcript expression of <i>ITGB3</i> in the PRKCZ-expressing clones when compared to their non-treated counterpart (*<i>p</i> < 0.05). …”

Differentially expressed genes in <i>Tnfr</i>-deficient glomeruli compared to wildtype after TNF stimulation. by Anela Taubitz (433585)

“…<p>Expression profiling by microarrays was performed on isolated glomeruli from wildtype, <i>Tnfr1,2</i>−/−, <i>Tnfr1</i>−/− and <i>Tnfr2</i>−/− mice after stimulation with 50 ng/ml TNF for 12 hours ex vivo. <b>A:</b> Significance analysis using SAM detected differential regulation of 290 unique genes in <i>Tnfr1,2</i>−/− glomeruli with at least 1.5-fold difference compared to wildtype (black data points). 219 genes were down-regulated (upper left), and 71 genes were up-regulated (lower right). …”

Both CCR4 antagonist (227013) and MEK1/2 inhibitor (PD98059) attenuate the effect induced by C19 and C27. by Yaqi Tan (730337)

“…<p>HUVCEs were cultured for 24 h in media that was added with tumor necrosis factor-α (10 ng/ml) alone or plus C19 (10 nM), C27 (10 nM), 227013 (2 μM), or PD98059 (50 μM). …”

Circulating Th17.1 cells as candidate for the prediction of therapeutic response to abatacept in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: An exploratory research by Shinji Maeda (445222)

“…These novel findings may represent a significant step in the pursuit of precision medicine.…”

Ethyl pyruvate inhibits oxidation of LDL in vitro and attenuates oxLDL toxicity in EA.hy926 cells by Christine Rossmann (4350973)

“…The aim of our study was to investigate whether EP is capable of inhibiting the oxidation of LDL, a crucial step in atherogenesis. Additionally, we examined whether EP attenuates the cytotoxic effects of highly oxidized LDL in the human vascular endothelial cell line EA.hy926.…”

Data_Sheet_1_Combining Lovastatin and Minocycline for the Treatment of Fragile X Syndrome: Results From the LovaMiX Clinical Trial.docx by Camille Champigny (2541178)

“…Significant improvement was noted on the primary outcome measure with a 40% decrease on ABC-C global score with the combined therapy. …”

Table_1_Novel Volumetric and Surface-Based Magnetic Resonance Indices of the Aging Brain – Does Male and Female Brain Age in the Same Way?.XLSX by Przemysław Podgórski (7325084)

“…</p><p>Results: In men and women, a decrease in GM and WM volumes and an increase in CSF volume seem to progress slowly since the age of 45. …”