Fibroblast growth factor 9 (FGF9) inhibits myogenic differentiation of C2C12 and human muscle cells by Jian Huang (7250)

“…FGF9 (10–50 ng/mL) significantly decreased mRNA expression of <i>MyoG</i> and <i>Mhc</i> while increasing the expression of <i>Myostatin</i>. …”

Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Underlie the Anti-Tumor Activities Exerted by <em>Walterinnesia aegyptia</em> Venom Combined with Silica Nanoparticles against Multiple Myeloma Ca... by Gamal Badr (113166)

“…In this study, we aimed to delineate the impact of snake venom extracted from <em>Walterinnesia aegyptia</em> (WEV) alone or in combination with silica nanoparticles (WEV+NP) on primary MM cells isolated from patients diagnosed with MM as well as on two MM cell lines, U266 and RPMI 8226. The IC₅₀ values of WEV and WEV+NP that significantly decreased MM cell viability without affecting the viability of normal peripheral mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were determined to be 25 ng/ml and 10 ng/ml, respectively. …”

Extracellular Cu inhibits mSlo1 activation by Zhongming Ma (45963)

“…(C) Single channel I-V relation is unaffected by 100 μM Cu (top). Representative traces at +160 mV from a single channel patch show a marked decrease in P (bottom). …”

Role of Altered Enzyme Quantities on the Integration Properties of DARPP-32 by Maria Lindskog (65533)

“…A decrease in enzyme quantity produces a decrease in the change of PKAc during stimulation (dashed line) and an increase in the phosphoThr34 levels (dotted line). …”

Effect of OWB extract and CA on PGE2 release and COX-2 expression in LPS-induced murine peritoneal macrophages. by Durbadal Ojha (475076)

“…<p>(A) Overnight macrophage cultures were stimulated with LPS (1 µg/ml), and treated with OWB (50 or 100 µg/ml) or CA (10 µg/ml). …”

The protective effect of oleuropein against radiation-induced cytotoxicity, apoptosis, and genetic damage in cultured human lymphocytes by Fatemeh Amani (9416877)

“…A very noticeable dose-modifying factor (DMF) of 1.16, 1.23, 1.31, and 1.72 was observed for 200, 150, 50, and 100 µM, in order. …”

Effect of OM on the expression of E-cadherin, α-SMA and FN proteins by western blotting in each NRK52E group. by Lirong Liu (2580958)

miR-9 suppressed the expression of cyclin D1 and Ets1 through post- transcriptional repression in gastric cancer cells. by Liduan Zheng (182440)

“…The symbols (* and #) indicate a significant decrease and a significant increase from mock or anti-NC, respectively.…”

Cell-cell fusions occur in <i>par-5</i> loss-of-function mutants. by Jessica H. Shinn-Thomas (847582)

“…<p>Time-lapse images of a <i>par-5(it55)</i> embryo show multiple cell-cell fusion events, as seen in 100% of observed embryos (n = 3). …”

Comparison of various inducer treatments on physiological and biochemical parameters in plants under drought conditions, relative to both drought-stressed and well-watered control... by Shelina Akter Sheuli (22446598)

“…Each parameter, such as chlorophyll, carotenoids, H₂O₂, proline, peroxidase (POD), glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity, and RWC, is normalized to the control, set at 100. Values exceeding 100 indicate an increase relative to the control, suggesting enhanced effects under treatment, while values below 100 signify a decrease, indicating reduced effectiveness compared to the control.…”

Comparison of various inducer treatments on physiological and biochemical parameters in plants under normal conditions, relative to well-watered control plants. by Shelina Akter Sheuli (22446598)

“…Each parameter—chlorophyll, carotenoids, H₂O₂, proline, peroxidase (POD), and glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity is normalized to the control, set at 100. Values exceeding 100 indicate an increase relative to the control, suggesting enhanced effects under treatment, while values below 100 signify a decrease, indicating reduced effectiveness compared to the control.…”

Figure2.tif by Wei Hua (6576539)

“…Case One Illustration. (A)CT images showed enlargement of right oval foramen. …”

Irradiation inhibits sprouting of isolated endothelial cells. by Natsuko Imaizumi (247038)

“…The cumulative sprout length was quantified from 10 randomly observed spheroids in each condition 24 hours later. There is a dose-dependent decrease of sprouting in irradiated cultures. …”

Mechanical characteristics of biolith composite. by Ng Shiwei (9384503)

“…At a 1:100 ratio, a significant decrease in flexural strength was observed. …”

Time-dependent accumulation of Glu-plg-568 on the surface of IMC-treated washed platelets from GFP-mice. by Tomasz Brzoska (279016)

“…<p>Washed platelets from GFP-mice were treated with IMC (10 μM) in the presence of Glu-plg-568, and accumulation of Glu-plg-568 on the surface of platelets was monitored over time by CLSM either in the absence (A) or in the presence of 100 mM EACA (B) or 15 U/ml CPB (C). …”

The CSAs of the muscle fibers in the soleus and EDL muscles of the SDRs treated with dexamethasone, BCAA or both. by Hikaru Nishida (757003)

“…BCAA did not increase but rather decreased the CSAs in the EDL muscles. Dex elicited a slight increment in CSA, and the administration of both Dex and BCAA resulted in a decrease in CSA compared to the control and Dex-treated SDRs, respectively. *, <i>P</i> < 0.05 vs. control group; ¶, <i>P</i> < 0.05 vs. …”

Effects of three sesquiterpene compounds from volatile oil of <i>Dalbergia odorifera</i> T. Chen on pERK1/2, ERK1/2, PPARγ and HO-1 expression in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage... by Xiang Li (114679)

“…The RAW264.7 was stimulated with 200 ng/ml LPS for 24 h, and the concentration of ENL, RDL and SDL were all at 50 µM. …”

Effect of exercise and PCB on levels of IL-6 in wound tissue at day 3 and day 5 post-wounding. by Mahesh R. Pillai (9292269)

“…However, Day 3, exercised animals demonstrate a pattern of reduced IL-6 concentrations with PCB 500 and PCB 1000, but increased with PCB 100 administration as compared to PCB 0. …”

Role of <i>mecR2</i> on the optimal expression of β-lactam resistance. by Pedro Arêde (149569)

“…<p>(A) Deletion of <i>mecR2</i> from the chromosome of strain N315 (N315::Δ<i>mecR2</i>) causes a decrease on the resistance level to oxacillin, which can be reverted upon complementation with <i>mecR2</i> expressed from an inducible promoter (N315::Δ<i>mecR2</i>+<i>spac</i>::<i>mecR2</i>) in the presence of the inducer (IPTG 100 µM). …”

Table_1_Effects of Salinity on Tagetes Growth, Physiology, and Shelf Life of Edible Flowers Stored in Passive Modified Atmosphere Packaging or Treated With Ethanol.docx by Antonios Chrysargyris (5124506)

“…Salinity of 100 mM NaCl decreased plant biomass and plant size (i.e., height) and had a negative effect on physiological processes such as stomatal closure and chlorophylls content decrease. …”