Synchronization of Damped Oscillators by Samuel Bernard (69566)

“…The decreasing <i>f</i> (see <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.0030068#pcbi-0030068-e015" target="_blank">Equation 15</a>) means that the signal is stronger for autocrine coupling. …”

Average cell length affects nematic ordering in open-walled microfluidic trap simulations. by James J. Winkle (7181861)

“…Data was sampled twice per generation for 120 total samples (≈ 20 hours) after population stabilization (≈ 5 hours after cell seeding). With decreased average division length, cell ordering decreased in both regions, but disorder persisted in the edge regions even for the longest division lengths simulated. …”

Unsupervised Analysis of Native American Population Structure by Sijia Wang (36816)

“…The number of appearances of a solution is listed above the box, and the boxes are arrayed from left to right in decreasing order of the frequencies of the solutions to which they correspond. …”

Data Sheet 1_Pyrogenic carbon and carbonating minerals for carbon capture and storage (PyMiCCS) part II: organic and inorganic carbon dioxide removal in an Oxisol.zip by Maria-Elena Vorrath (21766673)

“…These technologies can be combined by co-application of rock powder and biochar or by co-pyrolysis of rock powder with biomass to produce rock-enhanced (RE) biochar. In a 27-week laboratory experiment, we quantified the carbon (C) sink development of co-applications and RE-biochars produced by co-pyrolysis of basanite rock powder with either 50 or 90 wt% willow wood or 90 wt% wheat straw. …”

Modulating <i>E. coli</i> membrane content via co-expression of saturated and unsaturated acyl-ACP targeting thioesterases. by Rebecca M. Lennen (275606)

“…Levels of <i>fabA</i> and <i>fabB</i> were decreased in cells expressing only BTE. …”

Experimental results from the USPIO MRI study. by Hasan Alsaid (345385)

Stable RNA levels. by Zhongneng Xu (11177972)

“…The survival rate decreases at older RNA ages, i.e., the type B RNA survival rate is shown in <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009188#pcbi.1009188.s003" target="_blank">S2 Table</a>. …”

Simulations on the response of protein denaturation temperature to changes in environmental temperatures under conditions of threshold selection for kinetic stability. by M. Luisa Romero-Romero (347004)

“…<p>The simulation starts with the final state of the T_ENV = 37°C and τ* = 10⁴ min of <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0156657#pone.0156657.g005" target="_blank">Fig 5</a>. However, after 5000 simulation steps, the T_ENV value is increased to 90°C and, after 15000 simulation steps, it is decreased to 70°C. …”

Gonococci enter macrophages despite a block in phagocytosis. by Stanimir S. Ivanov (3394922)

“…Inhibitors targeting: <b>(A)</b> actin polymerization (cytochalasin D, 5μM) and microtubules polymerization (nocodazole, 3μM); <b>(B)</b> the small GTPases Cdc42 (ML-141, 5μM), Rac1/2/3 (EHT 1864, 5μM) and the downstream effectors of Rho GTPase—LIMK1/2 kinases (BMS-5, 1μM) and ROCK1/2 kinases (GSK269962, 1μM); <b>(C)</b> the phagosome regulators Dynamin (dynasore, 30μM) and Phosphoinositide-3 kinase (LY294002, 10μM); <b>(D)</b> actin polymerization regulators formins (SMIFH2, 12.5 or 25μM), Arp2/3 complex (CK869, 10μM), Myosin II ATPases ((-) blebbistatin, from 2.5 to 20μM). …”

Relevance of BMP4 signaling in proliferation and viability in ALL-MSCs. by Ángeles Vicente López (506074)

“…Note the gradual increase of MSC proliferation in correlation with the decreased production of BMP4. (E) Viability of Healthy-MSCs treated six days with different doses of BMP4 analyzed by Annexin V and propidium iodide staining. …”

Stability test of PRA by Hyun-Seuk Moon (49978)

“…Each experiment was performed in triplicate. Values are means ± SD (2007, 18:322–331). Headspace-oxygen depletion by CLA and PCLA. …”

Ruminal degradation of Panicum grasses in three post-regrowth ages by Bruno Spindola Garcez (5672420)

“…The experiment had a completely randomized design for chemical composition analysis and a split-split plot completely randomized design for in situ degradation, with means compared by Tukey test at 5%. There was an increase in the contents of DM (+ 1.69%) and NDF (+ 5.06%) (P <0.05) of the grasses at the highest cutting ages with reduction in the CP fraction. …”

Conditional entropy as a function of selected gene numbers. by Zeqian Li (3845644)

“…This means that when 5 genes are selected, all 100 choices of the 5 genes are equally predictive of the trait. …”

Material released by CFDA-SE-labelled cercariae is phagocytosed by adherent MHC-II⁺ cells. by Ross A. Paveley (146889)

“…E; Addition of EGTA (5 mg/ml) or Cytochalasin D (10 ug/ml) significantly decreased uptake of CFDA-SE 0-3hRP. …”

Electromobility shift assay (EMSA) of nuclear extracts from CD4 T cells (preincubated with anti-CD4 mAbs or stimulated with PMA/ionomycin) for AP-1 and NF-κB by Dirk Pohlers (54711)

“…Quantification of the bands of all three experiments is shown below (means ± SEM). All three anti-CD4 mAbs slightly decreased the AP-1 activity, and RIB5/2 induced a profound, significant increase of NF-κB activity. ≤ 0.05 in comparison with the isotype control, ≤ 0.05 in comparison with W3/25, ≤ 0.05 in comparison with OX35, ≤ 0.05 in comparison with RIB5/2.…”

Effect of Quenching Process on Microstructure and performance of High-Boron High-Speed Steel by Fu Han-guang (7396064)

“…<div><p>ABSTRACT The effects of quenching process on microstructure and hardness of High-Boron High-Speed Steel (HB-HSS) containing 0.4%C-6.0%Cr-4.0%Mo-1.0%V-1.0%Si-0.5Mn-x%B-y%Al (x=1.0, 1.5, 2.0, y=1.0, 2.0, 3.0) were investigated by means of optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Rockwell hardness tester. …”

Effect of glutamate and rotenone on energization and respiration supported by succinate in rabbit and mouse tubules. by Anja Bienholz (550853)

“…Values are means±SEM for N = 3 for both types of rabbit studies, 5–7 for the mouse safranin O uptakes and 4–5 for the mouse respiratory rates. …”

Electromobility shift assay (EMSA) of nuclear extracts from CD4 T cells (preincubated with anti-CD4 mAbs or stimulated with PMA/ionomycin) for AP-1 and NF-κB by Dirk Pohlers (54711)

“…Quantification of the bands of all three experiments is shown below (means ± SEM). All three anti-CD4 mAbs slightly decreased the AP-1 activity, and RIB5/2 induced a profound, significant increase of NF-κB activity. ≤ 0.05 in comparison with the isotype control, ≤ 0.05 in comparison with W3/25, ≤ 0.05 in comparison with OX35, ≤ 0.05 in comparison with RIB5/2.…”

Cluster transcriptome meta-analysis & ATP:ADP ratio. by Rainer Machné (160042)

“…Experiments were sorted into 5 clusters (column numbers) by the SOTA algorithm <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0037906#pone.0037906-Herrero1" target="_blank">[104]</a> and plotted in decreasing order (from left to right) of the means of cluster A’s values. …”

Effects of CMA on the acidification of vesicular organelles and the viability of OSCC cells. by Tamotsu Kiyoshima (487644)

“…At 24 hr of treatment, a decreased number of cells and morphological changes were noted in the CMA-sensitive cells (MISK81-5, HSC-4 and SAS cells) compared with the untreated cells, whereas little change was observed in the CMA-resistant SQUU-B cells in comparison to the untreated cells. …”