B-AP imaging in the apical dendrite of CA1 pyramidal cells. by Daniel Minge (199631)

“…Corresponding Ca²⁺ transients (ΔF/F in %) recorded from the <i>sham</i> (black) and the SE cell (red) shown in A and C, respectively, at 5, 45, 105 and 155 µm from the soma (see white arrowheads in A and C, right). …”

Temporal sensitivity of PKA and CaMKII activation during L-LTP induction. by MyungSook Kim (65534)

“…(C) Cumulative PKA activity (measured as area under the curve) shows an exponential increase (τ = 8.5 sec) as inter-train interval is increased. The peak phosphoCaMKII decreases exponentially with temporal interval, exhibiting a frequency sensitivity opposite to that of PKA. …”

Effect of AP-2 depletion on the surface distribution of AP-2 and on the uptake of transferrin. by Emmanuel Boucrot (249080)

“…Representative views of the plane closest to the coverslip (σ2-EGFP) and of an equatorial plane (Tf) show a decrease in punctate σ2-EGFP signals at the cell membrane and inhibition of transferrin uptake. …”

Structural and energetic changes of WT⁺4. by Mika Ito (186830)

“…The structure obtained at 4.28 ns when the number of αHBs starts to decrease, that obtained at 4.59 ns with the <i>E</i>_np-np minimum (−73.58 kcal/mol), and that obtained at 5.29 ns with the notably low <i>E</i>_p-p (−116.13 kcal/mol) are displayed in the black, red, and blue boxes, respectively (F). …”

Endothelial-specific ablation of Serum Response Factor causes hemorrhaging, yolk sac vascular failure, and embryonic lethality-10 by Mary L Holtz (81433)

“…Immunofluorescent analysis revealed a decrease in detectable E-cadherin protein in mutant samples. …”

The efficacy assessment of FM/RME treatment for Class III malocclusion versus untreated controls. by Wei Zhang (405)

“…<p>The comparison was performed using five indices. 1: Angle SNA. The FM treatment group presented a greater increase in SNA than the controls (SMD = 1.39, 95% CI = 0.85–1.94, P < 0.00001). 2: Angle SNB. …”

The efficacy assessment of FM treatment for Class III malocclusion versus untreated controls. by Wei Zhang (405)

“…<p>The comparison was performed using five indices. 1: Angle SNA. The FM treatment group presented a greater increase in SNA than the controls (SMD = 1.78, 95% CI = 1.57–1.99, P < 0.00001). 2: Angle SNB. …”

Dynamic impact approach (DIA) and overrepresented approach (ORA) results of DEG during lactation vs. −30d on bovine chromosomes. by Massimo Bionaz (177852)

“…For the DIA the horizontal bars denote the impact and the colored squares on the right denote the direction of the impact (red = increase; green = decrease) (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0032455#pone-0032455-g001" target="_blank">Figure 1</a> for detailed explanation). …”

Figure 6 by Kevin T. Williams (353973)

“…<p>Densitometry Histograms showing changes in NFkB, c-Fos and c-Jun and pSTAT3 levels in response to sCD154 and C4BP stimulation determined using Western blotting (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0000159#pone-0000159-g005" target="_blank">figure 5</a>). …”

The effect of sonication and heat treatment on the physicochemical, nutritional and microbiological properties of different sugarcane variants by Nazariah JASMI (8183856)

“…Both sugarcane variants were subjected to heat and sonication treatments for 5 and 15 minutes as a method for preservation. …”

Inhibition of full-length wild-type capsid polymerization kinetics by two CA binding agents. by Magdeleine Hung (158371)

“…Assembly reactions were induced by 2-fold dilution of capsid protein into buffer containing 50 mM sodium phosphate pH 7.5, 4 M NaCl at 25°C. The increase of turbidity (absorbance at 350 nm) of 40 µM solution of WT CA in the presence of increasing concentrations of inhibitor (depicted on the right side of kinetic traces) was plotted as a function of time. …”

Drought-induced leaf dehydration in soybean transgenic and WT lines. by Humberto H. Carvalho (516219)

“…Leaf water potential was measured by using a Scholander pump. The leaf ψ_w of stressed wild-type plants declined to a maximum stress of −2.0 MPa, whereas the leaf ψ_w of transgenic plants did not decrease below −1.5 MPa. …”

Sensitivity analysis for the most influential inputs (below the bars). by Niels Rutten (171120)

“…<p>For each surveillance system only inputs are shown that cause at least a 5% increase and decrease of total costs. Surveillance system acronyms: The first part is the sampled material either blood (<u>B</u>), eggs (<u>E</u>) or a combination of blood and eggs (<u>BE</u>). …”

Damage of the eGC in sepsis. by Anne Wiesinger (487509)

“…<div><p>LPS challenge <i>in </i><i>vivo</i> led to a decrease in eGC thickness (A) and stiffness (B). …”

Nucleotide substitutions within the fold-back arms of the novel pre-miR159 genes and the corresponding pairing in the secondary structure among 42 <i>Phalaenopsis</i> species. by Chi-Chu Tsai (668824)

“…</p><p>*Represents increasing stability (new base pairing) of the fold-back structure; ** Represents a minor change in fold-back stability (increase or decrease) without destroying the nucleotide pairing (i.e., A-U→G-U, G-C→G-U, G-U→G-C, or G-U→A-U); *** Represents no change in the fold-back stability or substitutions located in the internal loops</p><p>Nucleotide substitutions within the fold-back arms of the novel pre-miR159 genes and the corresponding pairing in the secondary structure among 42 <i>Phalaenopsis</i> species.…”

The effect of sonication and heat treatment on the physicochemical, nutritional and microbiological properties of different sugarcane variants by Nazariah JASMI (8183856)

“…Both sugarcane variants were subjected to heat and sonication treatments for 5 and 15 minutes as a method for preservation. …”

Time-frequency representation of the non-phase locked EEG responses to trigeminal and olfactory chemosensory stimulation (CWT-SINGLE). by Caroline Huart (329943)

“…The upper panels show the group-level average time-frequency maps of oscillation amplitude (group-level average; electrode Cz vs. A1A2), expressed as percentage increase or decrease relative to baseline (−0.4 to −0.1 s) (ER%). …”

Highly and rarely activated <i>var</i> genes. <i>var</i> gene were sorted by their relative mRNA levels to the total <i>var</i> transcript of the entire family, at each time point... by Yair Fastman (175460)

“…Comparison of overall upsA transcript levels between the first 4 time points and the last 5 time points shows significant decrease in transcription levels of upsA <i>var</i> genes over time (<i>P = 0.007</i>; Mann-Whitney U test (<b>C</b>), <i>var</i> genes that have high probability to be activated. …”

Age and emplacement of the Permian–Jurassic Menghai batholith, Western Yunnan, China by Elizabeth J. Catlos (3318813)

“…If recorded by syntectonic zircon crystallization, collision and closure of a branch of the Palaeo-Tethyan Ocean occurred here over an ~100 million years time period from the Permian (281.0 ± 13.0 Ma) to Jurassic (171.5 ± 5.4 Ma).…”

Functional E2F sites in the Kpnβ1 (−637 to −271) and Kpnα2 (−180 to −24) promoter regions contribute to high promoter activity in transformed and cancer cells. by Pauline J. van der Watt (339036)

“…<p>A. Mutation of the five putative E2F sites in the Kpnβ1 (−637 to +100) promoter was carried out by site-directed mutagenesis. …”