The Effect of Dosing Regimens on the Antimalarial Efficacy of Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine: A Pooled Analysis of Individual Patient Data by The WorldWide Antimalarial Resistance Network (WWARN) DP Study Group (614261)

“…After adjusting for confounding factors, the mg/kg dose of piperaquine was found to be a significant predictor for recrudescence, the risk increasing by 13% (95% CI 5.0%–21%) for every 5 mg/kg decrease in dose; <i>p</i> = 0.002. …”

Mediterranean Dietary Pattern is Associated with Lower Odds of Gastric Cancer: A Case–Control Study by Tayyem, Reema

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Effect of Immunotherapy on Seizure Outcome in Patients with Autoimmune Encephalitis: A Prospective Observational Registry Study by Jung-Ick Byun (554902)

“…Seizure frequency was evaluated at 2–4 weeks and 6 months after the onset of the initial immunotherapy and was categorized as “seizure remission”, “> 50% seizure reduction”, or “no change” based on the degree of its decrease.…”

COMPARISON BETWEEN DIFFERENT METHODS FOR MEASURING BODY FAT AFTER A WEIGHT LOSS PROGRAM by Pedro Jose Benito (7855040)

“…All subjects followed a hypocaloric diet (25-30% decrease in energy intake in terms of the total daily energy expenditure). …”

Supplementary Material for: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Endometriosis and Venous Thromboembolism: A population-based study by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Results: We observed increasing trends, with a relative increase of 140% (from 0.27% to 0.65%) for PCOS, 16% (from 0.43% to 0.50%) for DVT, and 39% (from 0.23% to 0.32%) for PE, whereas we observed a decline by 34% for endometriosis (from 0.85% to 0.56%). …”

NRG1-II stimulates neurogenesis through ErbB4 as a cell-extrinsic signal. by Tomomi Sato (301255)

“…<p><b>A</b>. Impaired neurogenesis in MO^{<i>erbb4atg</i>}-injected Tg(<i>pou4f1-hsp70l</i>:<i>GFP</i>) embryos at 50 hpf. …”

Enhanced pyruvate dehydrogenase activity improves cardiac outcomes in a murine model of cardiac arrest by Lin Piao (4452487)

“…In both heart and brain, CA increased lactate concentrations (1.9-fold and 3.1-fold increase, respectively, <i>P</i><0.01), decreased PDH enzyme activity (24% and 50% reduction, respectively, <i>P</i><0.01), and increased PDK protein expressions (1.2-fold and 1.9-fold, respectively, <i>P</i><0.01). …”

CCBs preserve normal R_in against EC-Aβ in the granule cells. by Hamid Gholami Pourbadie (692631)

“…<p>A, R_in was significantly decreased in the granule cells from Aβ treated rats compared to the control group. …”

Population impact of lung cancer screening in the United States: Projections from a microsimulation model by Steven D. Criss (3821332)

“…</p><p>Methods/Findings</p><p>Utilizing a well-validated microsimulation model, we estimated the benefits and harms of an annual low-dose computed tomography screening scenario with a realistic screening adherence rate versus a no-screening scenario for the US population from 2016–2030. …”

Supplementary Material for: Continuous Intragastric Dextrose: A Therapeutic Option for Refractory Hypoglycemia in Congenital Hyperinsulinism by Vajravelu M.E. (5607443)

“…<b><i>Results:</i></b> We studied 32 subjects (13 female) with a median age at IGD initiation of 73 days (range 17–367); median follow-up was 11.2 months (range 5.0–14.2). …”

Preoperative evaluation of the efficacy of radio-hyperthermo-chemotherapy for soft tissue sarcoma in a case series by Hisaki Aiba (5104970)

“…</p><p>Result</p><p>From the surgical specimens, pathological assessment of necrosis in resected tumor were assessed as less than 50% (2 cases), 50–90% (9 cases), 90–99% (6 cases), and total necrosis (3 cases). …”

Age-specific incidence, treatment, and survival trends in esophageal cancer: a Dutch population-based cohort study by Ali Al-Kaabi (7437800)

“…Treatment trends and relative survival rates (RSR) were estimated by age and stage grouping.</p> <p>A total 59,584 patients were included. In adults <50 years, EAC incidence tripled (mean increase per year: males 1.5%, females 3%), while the incidence of ESCC decreased (mean decrease per year: males −5.3%, females −4.3%). …”

Datasheet1_Short-term effects of temperature and air pollution on mortality in Norway: a nationwide cohort-based study.docx by Shilpa Rao (280703)

“…</p>Results<p>We observed an increased risk of natural-cause mortality (OR: 1.26 95% CI: 1.09, 1.46) for a decrease in temperature from the minimum mortality temperature (MMT, 17.6°C) to the 1st percentile and an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality (OR: 1.32, 95% CI: 1.04, 1.67) for a decrease from MMT (16.1°C) to the 1st percentile. …”

Tanscatheter Cerebral Embolic Filters in Cardiac Surgery: A Hybrid Solution to Minimize Postoperative Stroke by Marco Di Eusanio (4470829)

“…Effect of computed tomography before cardiac surgery on surgical strategy, mortality and stroke. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.01.003"><em>Eur J Radiol</em>. 2016 Apr;85(4):744-50.…”

Effects of anaesthesia on a model for acoustic context effects on cortical neuron responses to natural sounds. by Luciana López-Jury (8601540)

“…(<b>A</b>) The decrease of the cortical input firing rate was implemented by systematically decreasing the average input rate parameter, ν, by a factor of 1.0 (awake model) to 0.5 in steps of 0.05. …”

Lowering cardiolipin levels can suppress cold sensitivity of the Δ<i>yhdP</i> Δ<i>fadR</i> strain. by Ashutosh K. Rai (18874704)

“…For ratios individual data points are indicated with open circles. * p<0.05 vs. …”

Effect of ACE inhibitors on the binding of a set of anti-ACE mAbs to blood ACE. by Maxim N. Petrov (118931)

“…<p>The binding of a set of 17 mAbs to the N and C domains of human sACE to the human serum ACE was determined using plate precipitation assay <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0049290#pone.0049290-Danilov4" target="_blank">[32]</a>, <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0049290#pone.0049290-Danilov9" target="_blank">[49]</a> with ZPHL as a substrate. …”

In-Car Nocturnal Blue Light Exposure Improves Motorway Driving: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Jacques Taillard (125714)

“…<div><p>Prolonged wakefulness greatly decreases nocturnal driving performance. The development of in-car countermeasures is a future challenge to prevent sleep-related accidents. …”

Water interaction and bond strength to dentin of dye-labelled adhesive as a function of the addition of rhodamine B by Linda WANG (5765354)

“…No significance in µTBS between MP and MP-RB for seven days or one year was observed, whereas for SE a decrease in the µTBS means occurred in both storage times. …”

Image_3_CDT1 Is a Novel Prognostic and Predictive Biomarkers for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.tif by Chenhui Cai (11475433)