Incidence of Type 1 Diabetes in Relation to Exposure to Rotavirus Infections in Pre- and Post-Vaccine Birth Cohorts in Finland by Anna Parviainen (9343391)

“…</p><p dir="ltr">Conclusions At the population level, a decrease in exposure to rotavirus infections was associated with a decrease in the incidence of type 1 diabetes in young child.…”

Modulation of spinal inhibitory reflexes depends on the frequency of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in spastic stroke survivors by Soichiro Koyama (2807140)

“…<p>Neurophysiological studies in healthy subjects suggest that increased spinal inhibitory reflexes from the tibialis anterior (TA) muscle to the soleus (SOL) muscle might contribute to decreased spasticity. While 50 Hz is an effective frequency for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in healthy subjects, in stroke survivors, the effects of TENS on spinal reflex circuits and its appropriate frequency are not well known. …”

Photomicrographs depicting typical brain regions of analysis for the prelimbic (PrL), infralimbic (IL) and the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) divisions of the prefrontal cortex. by Jing Li (10611)

“…Data are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. * indicates significant difference from ethanol naïve (<i>p</i><0.001); ## <i>p</i><0.01, ### <i>p</i><0.001 indicates a significant difference from sham. Scale bar = 100 µm.…”

Rate of WERI-rb1 and primary RPE survival following THPTS treatment. by Jan Walther (293332)

“…Increasing the incubation to 3 hours induced a more drastic effect of THPTS even with low concentration. 50 µg/ml of THPTS induced a survival of only 29.2% of the We-Rb1, a rate that dropped to 13.5% when using 100 µg/ml. …”

The influence of COS on PQ-induced cell death, apoptosis and antioxidative enzyme in RGC-5 cells. by I-Mo Fang (470460)

“…RGC-5 cell were incubated for 24 h with vehicle or COS at indicated concentrations. (B) COS decreased PQ-stimulated RGC-5 cell death. RGC-5 cell were stimulated with 0.5 mM PQ and treated with 50 or 100 μg/ml COS for indicated time. …”

Comparison with experimental data. by Anton Zilman (76654)

“…Approximate diameter of the channel is 33 nm, 50 nm, or 100 nm in different experiments, the Stokes radius of the molecules of both species is ∼3.5 nm. …”

BBR increases autophagic activity in cultured cells. by Wenxiao Jiang (777255)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> Western blotting of LC3B in HEK293 cells transfected with or without Htt and treated with BBR (0, 5, 25, 50, or 100 μM). …”

Table_1_Molecular epidemiology and antibiotic resistance profiles of invasive Haemophilus influenzae from Norway 2017–2021.XLSX by Ragnhild Tønnessen (408372)

“…Incidence rates of invasive Hi disease in Norway ranged from 0.7 to 2.3 per 100,000 inhabitants/year (mean 1.5 per 100,000) and declined during the COVID-19 pandemic. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Molecular epidemiology and antibiotic resistance profiles of invasive Haemophilus influenzae from Norway 2017–2021.docx by Ragnhild Tønnessen (408372)

“…Incidence rates of invasive Hi disease in Norway ranged from 0.7 to 2.3 per 100,000 inhabitants/year (mean 1.5 per 100,000) and declined during the COVID-19 pandemic. …”

Effect of hypotonic stress and elevated K⁺ on the ECS diffusion parameters in α-syn +/+ and α-syn −/− mice <i>in vitro</i>. by Lesia Dmytrenko (431060)

“…The mean values of the maximum change during application correspond to the time-point of the maximum decrease of α (i.e., the 25^th min in H-50 and H-100 and the 30^th min in 10 mM K⁺); the values for washout correspond to the data point at the 90^th min. …”

Nilotinib binds to SMO and competes with Cyclopamine and SAG. by Kirti Kandhwal Chahal (7411091)

“…Mebendazole did not demonstrate any appreciable displacement of BODIPY-Cyclopamine in this assay. Data represent the mean and standard deviation for two independent experiments, max GMFI: Maximum Geometric Mean Fluorescence Intensity; UT: Untransfected HEK293T cells (<b>c)</b> Concentration response curve of SAG in the Gli-Luciferase functional assay in the absence or presence of inhibitors: Nilotinib or Vismodegib shifted EC₅₀ of SAG to the right without decrease in maximal response, suggesting a competitive relationship. …”

Expression of BDNF in retinas after 6 weeks of diabetes onset in SE- or EE-housed animals. by Damián Dorfman (293002)

“…Data are the mean ± SEM (n = 5 eyes per group); **p<0.01, versus age-matched controls; a: p<0.01, versus diabetic animals housed in SE, by Tukey's test. …”

PAN RNA interacts with demethylases and the histone methyltransferase MLL2. by Cyprian C. Rossetto (107771)

“…(B) PAN RNA expression leads to a relative decrease in the H3K27me3 mark on the ORF50 promoter. …”

The percentage of cells with protein aggregates cotransfected with αA- and αB-crystallin or R120G αB-crystallin (αBM) genes by Bing-Fen Liu (81305)

“…For each experiment, cells were counted in 30-50 confocal LSM images.…”

DHA pre-treatment of <i>H. pylori</i> leads to a reduced inflammatory response. by Marta Correia (170478)

“…Pre-treatment of bacteria with DHA from 50 µM to 250 µM led to a significant decrease of 4-fold in IL-8 production as compared to non-DHA treated bacteria * P<0.05. …”

COINOCULATION WITH Bradyrhizobium AND Trichoderma ALLEVIATES THE EFFECTS OF SALT STRESS IN COWPEA by LANESSA VIEIRA DA SILVA (7028990)

“…At 15 days after sowing (DAS), the nitrogen-free nutritive solution was supplemented with 50 or 100 mmol L-1 sodium chloride (NaCl) to induce salinity. …”

Remodeling of Purkinje dendrites in the third postnatal week. by Megumi Kaneko (219519)

“…<b>D</b>: Overpassing branches per cell peak at P18, sharply decrease by P22 and plateau thereafter. <b>E</b>: The mean length of each dendritic branch decreases between P7 and P9, constantly increases until P35 and then slightly decreased by P50. …”

Reproduction of ventral furrow formation. by Philipp Spahn (458913)

ACE effectors in the heart and lung tissues. by Victoria E. Tikhomirova (829899)

“…Ratios increased more than 20% are highlighted in orange, more than 50% in dark orange, and more than 100% in red. Ratios decreased more than 20% are highlighted in yellow, more than 50% in deep blue. …”

Developing an efficient protocol for monitoring eagle fatalities at wind energy facilities by Eric C. Hallingstad (6078380)

“…Using these estimates and assuming a 30-day search interval for all facility turbines, we estimated that the probability of detecting a large raptor carcass using the scanning search method at a wind facility ranged from 0.50 to 0.69. …”