Efficacy of vitamin D fortified foods on bone mineral density and serum bone biomarkers: A systematic review and meta-analysis of interventional studies by Hadith Tangestani (6202022)

“…A systematic search up to October 2017 was done via PubMed and Scopus search engines. To pool mean differences, random-effects model (the DerSimonian-Laird estimator) was used. …”

Efficacy of topical brinzolamide in children with retinal dystrophies by Brittni A. Scruggs (511698)

“…For treated patients, average visual acuity (LogMAR) ± standard error of the mean improved from 0.5 ± 0.04 pre-treatment to 0.3 ± 0.1 at the second endpoint, 50.2 ± 7.3 months after treatment initiation.…”

Propagation of GABA-induced hyperpolarization at the axon regulates AP generation. by Yang Xia (104600)

“…Right, group data showing a decrease in the mean frequency of APs after GABA iontophoresis at the axon trunk. **, P<0.01, paired t-test. …”

Organismal Phenotypes in Chimeric Mice by Dennis C Ko (380536)

“…For wild-type and <i>npc1^−/−</i> homozygous mice, the curve shown is the mean weight from three to four mice. A progressive decrease in weight of <i>npc1</i> mice begins to show around 7 wk. …”

Modulation of endocannabinoid levels by R-flrubiprofen in microglial cells (EOC20) and tissue. by Philipp Bishay (248901)

“…Vehicles 10% or 50% DMSO did not produce changes of the core temperature as compared to phosphate buffered saline and were summarized. …”

DtpT proteoliposomes require both a valid substrate and potential gradient in order to drive proton-coupled transport. by Imran Khan (109715)

“…(C) Validation of pyranine assays in DtpT liposomes. Curves show the mean of three replicates normalised to the initial fluorescence signal (t = -50 s). …”

Relationship between cold sensitivity and inhibitor sensitivity of primary HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins. by Hillel Haim (216672)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Sensitivity to cold-induced inactivation of viruses containing envelope glycoproteins derived from a standardized panel of primary HIV-1 isolates, including transmitted/founder HIV-1. Data represent the mean incubation time on ice required for a 25% decrease from initial infectivity (IT25) in an experiment performed with three replicate samples. …”

Synergistic effect of HDACi and EZH2i on schistosomula viability. by Letícia Anderson (2543926)

“…<p>(A) Schistosomula were treated with drugs in five different conditions: control with vehicle (DMSO + Ethanol); 20 μM GSK343; 50 μM GSK343; 1 μM TSA and 1 μM TSA + 20 μM GSK343. …”

Rhodopsin characterization in adult WT and <i>Fmr1</i> KO mice retinas. by Rafaëlle Rossignol (621196)

“…Rhodopsin protein was decreased by 37% (*pFmr1 KO mice compared to WT retinas. …”

Foxm1 expression during heart development. by Craig Bolte (299486)

“…Mean±SEM was determined from 5 random sections at E14.5 and P7 with 3 hearts in each group. qRT-PCR of total heart RNA demonstrated a decrease in Foxm1 mRNA from E14.5 to P20 and Foxm1 mRNA was undetectable in the adult heart (R). …”

Reduction in testis size and near complete absence of mature spermatozoa in GC-Dcr1 and GC-Dgcr8 mutant mice. by Céline Zimmermann (558274)

“…<p>(A–C, M) At P60, testis weight showed a 55% and 50% reduction in GC-Dcr1 (n = 16) and GC-Dgcr8 mutants (n = 5) compared to control testes (n = 17). …”

Comparisons and correlations of pain intensity and respiratory and peripheral muscle strength in the pre- and postoperative periods of cardiac surgery by Thayse Campos de Menezes (6302564)

“…Methods: Forty-six patients were recruited, including 17 women and 29 men, with a mean age of 60.50 years (SD = 9.20). Myocardial revascularization surgery was performed in 36 patients, replacement of the aortic valve in 5 patients, and replacement of the mitral valve in 5 patients. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Quantifying Pesticide Exposure Risk for Monarch Caterpillars on Milkweeds Bordering Agricultural Land.PDF by Paola Olaya-Arenas (6841796)

“…For thiamethoxam, isolating milkweeds 50–100 m from the nearest corn or soybean field tended to decrease the concentration and likelihood of detecting residues, whereas landscape composition surrounding milkweed sites had comparatively weak predictive power. …”

Table 1_Phytotoxic effects of cigarette smoke on indoor plant Epipremnum aureum: in vivo analysis using chlorophyll a fluorescence transients.docx by Garishma Shah (21758924)

“…Key findings include a significant reduction in the mean surface area (MSA) of leaves. Chlorophyll a fluorescence (ChlF) analysis revealed impaired PSII photochemistry, as evidenced by reduced fluorescence yields and a significant decrease in fluorescence intensity at higher smoke exposures. …”

The formation of surface-induced intermediate precedes the loss of native subunit conformation. by Jian-Min Lv (5324774)

“…Lowering pH had little effect on the process of pentamer disassembly (changes of 3H12 and 8D8 showed the same tendency as above) but resulted in continuous structure remodeling of the structure of the dissociated subunit (8C10 rise and 1D6 decrease). Data were obtained from at least three independent experiments and represented as mean ± SEM. …”

RO5464466 blocked the production of progeny virus and inhibited an established influenza virus infection. by Lei Zhu (16642)

“…On the next day, serially diluted compounds and 150 pfu virus were added per well. 48 hours later, treatment was stopped and viral titer in cell monolayer was measured in TCID₅₀. Virus yield was shown in a log scale, a mean of two wells. …”

Table_1_Application of lymphoplasmapheresis in the treatment of severe myasthenia gravis.DOCX by Weiwei Duan (5940539)

“…The overall safety of LPE was good, and no serious adverse reactions occurred. After treatment, the mean QMGS of patients decreased significantly, from 23.40 ± 4.25 points before treatment to 17.93 ± 5.61 points after treatment, a decrease of 5.47 ± 4.16 points. 75.6% of patients experienced remission of clinical symptoms. …”

Histopathology of spiral ganglion neurons in aged mice. by Yoshiaki Inuzuka (22386349)

“…Error bars represent standard error of mean. Asterisks indicate significant differences. …”

GFP sensor assay. by Ana R. Soares (156281)

“…B) Single cell embryos were injected with the GFP reporter (50 ng/µL) in the presence or absence of miR-2188 and scrambled duplexes. …”

Let-7b targets at TLR4 and regulates TLR4 expression via post-transcriptional suppression. by Gui-gen Teng (380044)

“…Data were expressed as mean ± S.D. from three independent experiments. *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.…”