The introduction of mutualisms into assembled communities increases their connectance and complexity while decreasing their richness. by Gui Araujo (22170819)

“…When they stop being introduced in further assembly events (i.e. introduced species do not carry any mutualistic interactions), their proportion slowly decreases with successive invasions. (B) Even though higher proportions of mutualism promote higher richness, introducing this type of interaction into already assembled large communities promotes a sudden drop in richness, while stopping mutualism promotes a slight boost in richness increase. …”

Femur length anomalies tend to decrease with later phenology (greater day of year of adulthood anomaly) regardless of elevation or species’ seasonal timing. by César R. Nufio (11646271)

Minimal estimated prevalence for each aquarium at the end of the study. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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Schematic setup of infection trial with three brown trout populations. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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qPCR results of <i>T. bryosalmonae</i> DNA amplification on brown trout kidney and estimated concentration. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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Exemplary alternative gating of IgM + , CD8+ and myeloid+ cells. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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Antibody reagent list. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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Conjugate controls for flow cytometry. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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kappa light chain staining. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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Analysis of immune cells in brown trout kidney from the three fish rearing backgrounds (W, W:F, F) with flow cytometry. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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Flow cytometry gating strategy for analyzing IgM⁺, myeloid, and CD8⁺ subsets of kidney from brown trout. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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Frequencies of IgM⁺ B cells, myeloid cells and CD8⁺ T cells of control and exposed brown trout in Wild, Wild:Farm and Farm groups. by Helena Saura Martinez (22305113)

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Decreased production of antiviral factors in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 due to reduced TLR7 expression by Julia Cataldo Lima (22811497)

“…</p> <p>To investigate this, we analyzed the expression of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) in 48 SARS-CoV-2-infected patients using real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and assessed toll-like receptor (TLR7) expression in blood cells via flow cytometry.…”

Introgression decreases allelic shuffling. by Enrique J. Schwarzkopf (6579275)

K-means++ clustering algorithm. by Zhen Zhao (159931)

“…Firstly, recursive feature elimination using cross validation (RFECV), maximum information coefficient (MIC), and mean decrease accuracy (MDA) methods were utilized to select population distribution feature factors. …”

Cumulative distribution of EQ-5D-3L utilities decreasingly ordered before and after the onset of cutaneous leishmaniasis symptoms. by Janaína de Pina Carvalho (12152812)

Penalty conversions yield large practical decreases, but robustness and generalizability of result are limited by data quality and sample selection. by Ryan J. Treves (13527735)

Mean margin gap. by Mizuki Kakizawa (22574740)

<b>When more isn’t better: Sperm competition decreases fertilization success and motile sperm in two sea urchin species</b> by Luisa Kumpitsch (20874095)

“…Additionally, variation in fertilization success among males within the same experiment suggests the presence of gamete compatibility effects. We suggest that chemical interactions via seminal fluid from competitors, or via<i> </i>competitive blocking of the sperm-binding site by incompatible sperm, may cause reduced motility and fertilization under sperm competition. …”

Mean internal space gap. by Mizuki Kakizawa (22574740)