Study design and flow diagram. by Meiling Wang (808623)

“…<i>Eggerthella</i>, <i>Coprobacillus</i>, and <i>Peptostreptococcus</i> were abundant in the intestinal tracts of the POP group in preoperative and postoperative infections. There was a decrease in the abundance of beneficial genera such as <i>Blautia</i> and an increase in the abundance of pathogenic or opportunistic pathogens such as <i>Bacteroides.…”

Table_3_Human Chondrocyte Activation by Toxins From Premolis semirufa, an Amazon Rainforest Moth Caterpillar: Identifying an Osteoarthritis Signature.XLS by Isadora M. Villas-Boas (9394205)

“…In the supernatant of cell cultures treated with the extract, we observed increased IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, prostaglandin E2, metalloproteinases (MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-13), and complement system components (C3, C4, and C5). We noticed a significant decrease in both aggrecan and type II collagen and an increase in HMGB1 protein in chondrocytes after extract treatment. …”

Table_1_Impact of BCG vaccination on the repertoire of human γδ T cell receptors.xlsx by Mei Xia (104212)

“…While many of the clonotypes whose frequency changed after BCG vaccination were not shared among multiple individuals in the cohort, several shared (i.e., “public”) clonotypes were identified with a consistent increase or decrease in frequency across more than one individual; the degree of sharing of these clonotypes was significantly greater than the minimal sharing that would be expected among γTCR and δTCR repertoires. …”

Mutation-Induced Loop Opening and Energetics for Binding of Tamiflu to Influenza N8 Neuraminidase by Parimal Kar (1330071)

“…Considering the mutant N8 variants in the open conformation adopted during the simulations, we observe a significant loss in the size of the total binding free energy for the N8_Y252H–OTV, N8_H274Y–OTV, and N8_R292K–OTV complexes compared to N8_WT–OTV, mainly due to the decrease in the size of the intermolecular electrostatic energy. …”

Table_1_Traumatic Brain Injury-Induced Sex-Dependent Changes in Late-Onset Sensory Hypersensitivity and Glutamate Neurotransmission.docx by Gokul Krishna (9207362)

“…Similar to our previous report, we found the glutamate clearance parameters were not influenced by FPI, while a sex-specific effect was evident with female rats showing a lower uptake rate constant both in S1BF and VPM and longer clearance time (in S1BF) in comparison to male rats. …”

Image_1_The Beneficial Effect of HES on Vascular Permeability and Its Relationship With Endothelial Glycocalyx and Intercellular Junction After Hemorrhagic Shock.tif by Hongliang Zhao (6493616)

“…The structure of the endothelial glycocalyx was destroyed, showing a decrease in thickness. The expression of heparan sulfate, hyaluronic acid, and chondroitin sulfate, the components of the endothelial glycocalyx, was significantly decreased. …”

Expression of Lyn^WT and Lyn^Y397F in 663 cells. by Olivier Kosmider (372523)

“…Whole cell extracts were subjected to Western blot using anti-MT, anti-Lyn, anti-EpoR, anti-Kit antibodies and anti-β actin as a loading control. The fold increase in Lyn expression and the fold decrease in Kit expression between pEF-Neo and pEF-neo Lyn^WT transfected cells are indicated under Lyn or Kit immunoblotting. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Phytoplankton Species Diversity Patterns and Associated Driving Factors in China’s Jiulong River Estuary: Roles That Nutrients and Nutrient Ratios Play.docx by Feiyang Ge (12210140)

“…For beta diversity, all the indices showed a gradual decrease trend from the estuary’s upper to lower reaches, where also, turnover dominated beta diversity for all seasons. …”

S2 Data - by John N. Staffurth (20636565)

“…<div><p>To undertake a mixed-methodology implementation study to improve the well-being of men with gastrointestinal late effects following radical radiotherapy for prostate cancer. …”

Supplementary Material for: Exploring the Link between Hypertension and Cerebral White Matter Changes in Chronic Kidney Disease by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Background : Patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at a higher risk of encephalopathy, a condition exacerbated by the presence of various chronic diseases. …”

Image_2_Pharmacological Modulation of Endotoxin-Induced Release of IL-26 in Human Primary Lung Fibroblasts.tif by Karlhans Fru Che (4662718)

“…The muscarinic receptor antagonist (MRA) tiotropium, but not aclidinium, caused minor inhibition of the endotoxin-induced release of IL-26 and IL-8, paralleled by a decreased phosphorylation of NF-κB. The β2-adrenoceptor agonist salbutamol caused modest inhibition of the endotoxin-induced release of IL-26 and IL-8, paralleled by a decreased phosphorylation of NF-κB, JNK1-3, and p38. …”

Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water-Splitting Property on TiO₂ Nanotubes by Surface Chemical Modification and Wettability Control by Tingting Zhang (264633)

“…And the total PEC performance order of the monolayers-modified TiO₂ NTs is (−C_<i>n</i>H_2<i>n</i>+1) > (−F) > (−NH₂) > (−OH, pristine TiO₂) > (−polymer), which is due to the molecular monolayers modification being able to suppress the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes and facilitate water oxidation by regulating the interface electric double layer, whereas a thick polymer layer on the photoelectrode surface would affect the light absorbance and decrease the PEC performance. …”

Table_2_Occurrence and distribution of Salmonella serovars in carcasses and foods in southern Italy: Eleven-year monitoring (2011–2021).DOCX by Maria Francesca Peruzy (13914246)

“…Infantis and monophasic S. Typhimurium and a decrease of S. Typhimurium were recorded (p < 0.05). …”

Image_2_Alteration of gut microbiota after heat acclimation may reduce organ damage by regulating immune factors during heat stress.tif by Shanshou Liu (14587686)

“…The composition, metabolism, and pathogenicity of gut microbes changed significantly, with a decreased proportion of potentially pathogenic bacteria (Escherichia-Shigella and Lactococcus) and increased probiotics (Dorea, Blautia, and Lactobacillus) in the HA group. …”

Supplementary file 1_Amomum tsao-ko Crevost et Lemarie extract targets the gut-liver axis to combat atherosclerosis in ApoE−/− mice.docx by Qianqian Wang (494839)

“…Background<p>Amomum tsao-ko Crevost et Lemarie (T-K), a valuable dual-purpose plant used in both medicine and food, exhibits a wide array of bioactivities and pharmacological effects, including the regulation of gastrointestinal function, promotion of weight loss and fat reduction, lowering of blood sugar levels, antioxidant activity. …”

Image_2_Paternal Resistance Training Modulates Calcaneal Tendon Proteome in the Offspring Exposed to High-Fat Diet.tif by Ivo Vieira de Sousa Neto (8977685)

“…HF diet induced a decrease of abundance in tendon proteins related to extracellular matrix organization, transport, immune response and translation. …”

Evidence for successful deletion of fibronectin (FN) in vitro and in mice in vivo. by Nina Kawelke (194831)

“…(<b>F</b>) Deletion of fibronectin <i>in vivo</i> using the Mx-promoter results in a significant decrease in circulating fibronectin, because the Mx-promoter also deletes fibronectin in hepatocytes, which produce most of circulating fibronectin. …”

Phagosomes contain the class IA PI3K p110α, and display PI(3,4,5)P₃. by Emily P. Thi (176454)

“…<b>A)</b><i>Phagosomes isolated from PMA-differentiated THP-1 cells contain the class IA PI3K p110α, and this is decreased in knockdown cells.…”

Effect Of Adalimumab Treatment On İnflammatory And Hematological Parameters İn Patients With Hidradenitis Suppurativa by Kadir Kaya (19333212)

“…</p> <p>When the changes in the inflammatory parameters of the patients were examined, it was found that NLR (2,13 ± 0,87 vs 2,26 ± 1,12), PLR (111,01 ± 39,89 vs 99,43 ± 35,34), MLR (0,27 ± 0,11 vs 0,28 ± 0,12), MPV (9,59 ± 0,71 vs 9,70 ± 0,79), SII (680,79 ± 330,18 vs 687,89 ± 442,66) and PIV (552,02 ± 330,71 vs 605,05 ± 415,96) values did not change statistically significantly after treatment (p > 0.05). While there was a significant decrease in platelet count compared to before treatment, no statistically significant difference was found in the other evaluated blood cells.…”

Table_1_Maternal Separation Combined With Limited Bedding Increases Anxiety-Like Behavior and Alters Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Function of Male BALB/cJ Mice.docx by Rodrigo Orso (7320533)

“…We observed that ELS dams presented altered quality of maternal care, characterized by a decrease in arched-back nursing, and an increase in passive nursing. …”