Image_2_Metformin Mitigates Cartilage Degradation by Activating AMPK/SIRT1-Mediated Autophagy in a Mouse Osteoarthritis Model.jpeg by Chenzhong Wang (9162341)

“…In cultured primary murine chondrocytes, IL-1β aggravated apoptosis and catabolic response in a dose-dependent manner. In the presence of IL-1β, metformin increased phosphorylated levels of AMPKα and upregulated SIRT1 protein expression, leading to an increase in autophagy as well as a decrease in catabolism and apoptosis. …”

Effects of synthetic fertilizer and farm compost on soil nematode community in long-term crop rotation plots: A morphological and metabarcoding approach by Gisèle L. Herren (8587065)

“…NF treatment resulted in a significant decrease of fungal feeding and predatory nematodes, while herbivorous nematodes were positively affected. …”

DataSheet_1_Reducing the Immunogenic Potential of Wheat Flour: Silencing of Alpha Gliadin Genes in a U.S. Wheat Cultivar.zip by Susan B. Altenbach (1348866)

“…Both mixing properties and SDS sedimentation volumes suggested a decrease in dough strength in the transgenic lines when compared to the control. …”

Table_7_Balance Adaptation While Standing on a Compliant Base Depends on the Current Sensory Condition in Healthy Young Adults.DOCX by Stefania Sozzi (9193071)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Balance adaptation occurs during standing on foam. Adaptation leads to a progressive increase in the amplitude of the lowest frequencies of the spectrum and a concurrent decrease in the high-frequency range. …”

Data Sheet 1_Host identity, more than elevation, shapes bee microbiomes along a tropical elevation gradient.pdf by Andrea Pinos (22268176)

“…We applied DNA metabarcoding on the 16S rRNA region of gut samples from five bee tribes: Apini (honey bees), Bombini (bumble bees), Meliponini (stingless bees), Euglossini (orchid bees), and Halictini (sweat bees). Our findings indicate a general decrease in bacterial diversity and a high turnover of microbial taxa along the elevation gradient, with notable differences among host tribes. …”

Table_4_Balance Adaptation While Standing on a Compliant Base Depends on the Current Sensory Condition in Healthy Young Adults.DOCX by Stefania Sozzi (9193071)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Balance adaptation occurs during standing on foam. Adaptation leads to a progressive increase in the amplitude of the lowest frequencies of the spectrum and a concurrent decrease in the high-frequency range. …”

Image 2_Risk factors for thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection among diabetic patients: a nationwide population-based study.tif by Suk Kyung Lim (22382302)

“…Meanwhile, the risk of TAAD was decreased in patients with a longer diabetes duration (HR: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.96–0.99) and metformin use (HR: 0.91 95% CI: 0.85–0.97).…”

Image_3_Nutrient Scarcity in a New Defined Medium Reveals Metabolic Resistance to Antibiotics in the Fish Pathogen Piscirickettsia salmonis.TIF by Javiera Ortiz-Severín (8273808)

“…The mechanism for antibiotic resistance to ampicillin in the defined medium was further explored and was proven to be associated to a decrease in the bacterial central metabolism, including the TCA cycle, the pentose-phosphate pathway, energy production, and nucleotide metabolism, and it was not associated with decreased growth rate of the bacterium or with the expression of any predicted ARG. …”

Image_1_Alleviation Effects of GQD, a Traditional Chinese Medicine Formula, on Diabetes Rats Linked to Modulation of the Gut Microbiome.tif by Jiaxing Tian (108544)

“…<p>Gegen Qinlian Decoction (GQD) is a Chinese herbal medicine that has been reported to significantly decrease blood glucose levels, which is suggested to be related to interactions with the gut microbiota. …”

Table 3_The activity of cell-free supernatant of Lactobacillus crispatus M247: a promising treatment against vaginal infections.xlsx by Giulia Santarelli (14246638)

“…We observed a slight decrease in the microbial burden following LcM247 administration, while treatment with CFS significantly reduced microbial growth compared to control and antimicrobial compounds. …”

A Spatially Detailed Model of Isometric Contraction Based on Competitive Binding of Troponin I Explains Cooperative Interactions between Tropomyosin and Crossbridges by Sander Land (782066)

“…Furthermore, we show that the calcium dependence of the rate of tension redevelopment k_tr is explained by transient blocking of RU’s by a temporary decrease in XB-RU effects.</p></div>…”

Data_Sheet_1_Effect of Renal Denervation for the Management of Heart Rate in Patients With Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.docx by Le Li (356426)

DataSheet1_Potential causal associations of PM2.5 and osteoporosis: a two-sample mendelian randomization study.docx by Yi Zhang (9093)

“…</p><p>Results: The results indicated that PM2.5 was not correlated with a decrease in FN-BMD (β: −0.305, 95%CI: −0.762, 0.153), LS-BMD (β: 0.134, 95%CI: −0.396, 0.666), FA-BMD (β: -0.056, 95%CI: −1.172,1.060), and HE-BMD (β: −0.084, 95%CI: −0.261,0.093). …”

Table 1_Diabetes burden attributable to air pollution from 1990~2021 and the future trends: a population-based study.docx by Qingsong Mao (19522438)

“…The data also revealed a higher disease burden among males. Forecasting suggests that while low SDI regions might see a decrease in death rates, lower-middle SDI areas could face an increase in standardized mortality rates. …”

Influence of welding parameters on the geometric and microstructural characteristics of Inconel 625 coatings deposited on ASTM A36 Steel by Plasma Transferred Arc by Priscila Pereira Barbosa da Silva (10471773)

“…<div><p>ABSTRACT This work aims to evaluate the influence of welding parameters, current intensity and deposition speed, on the bead geometry, dilution, morphology and properties of a nickel-based alloy coating. For this, single beads of Inconel 625 alloy were deposited on the substrate of ASTM A36 Steel, by PTA-P process. …”

Image_1_A highly susceptible hACE2-transgenic mouse model for SARS-CoV-2 research.PDF by Gang Liu (81776)

“…Overexpression of hACE2 did not pose a significant effect on weight growth. After SARS-CoV-2 inoculation, mice showed obvious viral replication and production of inflammation within 7 days, with a gradual decrease in body weight until death. …”

A Retrospective Longitudinal Within-Subject Risk Interval Analysis of Immunoglobulin Treatment for Recurrent Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by Juthaporn Cowan (825122)

“…A prospective, controlled evaluation of adjunctive Ig treatment to standard therapy of recurrent AECOPD is warranted.…”

Changes in mutation frequency of eight Mendelian inherited disorders in eight pedigree dog populations following introduction of a commercial DNA test by T. W. Lewis (6236339)

“…This study makes use of genotype data from both DNA test results reported to the UK Kennel Club and where known from a ‘hereditary status’ (where a definitive genotype may be inferred and ascribed based on known parental genotypes) to do so.…”

Table_1_Balance Adaptation While Standing on a Compliant Base Depends on the Current Sensory Condition in Healthy Young Adults.DOCX by Stefania Sozzi (9193071)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Balance adaptation occurs during standing on foam. Adaptation leads to a progressive increase in the amplitude of the lowest frequencies of the spectrum and a concurrent decrease in the high-frequency range. …”

Image 2_The activity of cell-free supernatant of Lactobacillus crispatus M247: a promising treatment against vaginal infections.png by Giulia Santarelli (14246638)

“…We observed a slight decrease in the microbial burden following LcM247 administration, while treatment with CFS significantly reduced microbial growth compared to control and antimicrobial compounds. …”