Spatially-Distributed Cost–Effectiveness Analysis Framework to Control Phosphorus from Agricultural Diffuse Pollution by Runzhe Geng (5664928)

“…A statistically significant decrease in nutrient discharge from watersheds is proposed to evaluate the effectiveness of BMPs, strategically targeted within watersheds. …”

Experiment 2: Model-free analysis of effort discounting. by Miriam C. Klein-Flügge (713481)

“…(default magnitude—(indifferent magnitude—default magnitude)) (bottom). A multiplicative representation yields a percentage decrease, whereas an additive representation reflects the absolute decrease in value, which can easily lead to negative values. …”

Life cycle of a digital intervention. by Eric Nturibi (10163914)

“…<div><p>While the incidence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection is decreasing in most age groups worldwide, it is rising among adolescents and young adults, who also face a higher rate of HIV-related deaths. …”

Circadian Genes, <i>xBmal1</i> and <i>xNocturnin</i>, Modulate the Timing and Differentiation of Somites in <i>Xenopus laevis</i> by Kristen L. Curran (95520)

“…Depletion of xBMAL1 or xNOCTURNIN caused a statistically significant decrease in somite area (quantified using NIH ImageJ; p<0.002), while overexpression of these proteins caused a significant dose dependent increase in somite area (p<0.02; p<0.001, respectively). …”

A vaginal drug delivery model by Mohd. Aamir Mirza (2561590)

“…When evaluated <i>in vivo,</i> it did not exhibit any irritation potential despite appreciable bioadhesion. A remarkable decrease in CFUs was also observed in comparison with control and marketed formulation when evaluated in rat infection model. …”

A summary of state-of-the-art in the literature. by Mohammadreza Namdar (22439057)

“…The proposed approach utilizes a real bug dataset extracted from a case study containing unstructured bug reports. …”

Size Reduction in Early European Domestic Cattle Relates to Intensification of Neolithic Herding Strategies by Katie Manning (832899)

“…Instead we find some support for the hypothesis that the size decrease was driven by a demographic shift towards smaller newborns from sub-adult breeding as a result of intensifying meat production strategies during the Neolithic.…”

Experiment 1: Comparison of effort and delay discounting. by Miriam C. Klein-Flügge (713481)

“…The sigmoidal model was included because it fulfills two particular features: it can obtain initially concave shapes, in line with work showing that the sense of effort increases as a power function of the target force with decreasing sensitivity at lower effort levels; and it entails a turning point after which effort discounting becomes progressively less steep. …”

Non-enzymatic pyroglutamate (pE) formation by acidic and elevated temperature conditions of Aβ(E3Q-40) (a), Aβ(E3Q-42) (b) and wild type Aβ(3–40) (c). by Christina Dammers (803567)

“…Peaks for non-modified peptides decreased while peaks for the pEAβ variants appeared at a longer retention time. …”

<i>xClock</i>, <i>xCry1</i>, and <i>xCry2</i> are expressed in developing somites of tailbud stage embryos. by Kristen L. Curran (95520)

Pandemic Influenza A Viruses Escape from Restriction by Human MxA through Adaptive Mutations in the Nucleoprotein by Benjamin Mänz (369793)

“…Introduction of this cluster into the NP of the MxA-sensitive influenza virus A/Thailand/1(KAN-1)/04 (H5N1) resulted in a gain of MxA resistance coupled with a decrease in viral replication fitness. …”

gcn5-F221A can impart a graded phenotype as detected by histidine starvation assays. by Amanda M. Lanza (168454)

“…Increasing the expression level of <i>gcn5-F221A</i> (through progressively stronger promoters) results in a decrease in growth rate approaching the value of the knockout strain. …”

Kaplan-Meier graph illustrating cardiovascular mortality during a follow-up period of 12 years of those supplemented with selenium and coenzyme Q10 versus placebo for four years on... by Urban Alehagen (796660)

iAβ expression leads to relative reduction in total-EGFR and phospho-EGFR abundance following EGF stimulation. by Eric Cruz (340766)

“…<b>(B)</b> Plot of the relative densitometry analysis of total-EGFR expression demonstrates a statistically significant (*p < 0.05) decrease in EGFR abundance in iAβ expressing cells upon EGF stimulation. …”

Sample distribution of M&A transactions. by Yi Zhang (9093)

“…<div><p>This research mainly explored the effects of mergers and acquisitions (M&As) on the financial performance of Chinese listed companies and the determinants of post-M&A financial performance of mergers by incorporating adjustments for business cycle fluctuations. …”

A conceptual summary of the current study. by Jumpei Yamashita (11450146)

“…In this study, the increase in RT per trial was defined as a decrease in short-term vigilance level. The underlying mechanism of this relationship might include the phasic activity of the LC from 10 to 20 Hz.…”

Overexpression of xBMAL1 or xNOCTURNIN results in fewer somites on the injected side (asterisk). by Kristen L. Curran (95520)

Effect of Pay-For-Outcomes and Encouraging New Providers on National Health Service Smoking Cessation Services in England: A Cluster Controlled Study by Hugh McLeod (724368)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>The number of four-week quits per 1,000 adult population increased per year on average by 9.6% in the intervention PCTs compared to a decrease of 1.1% in the control PCTs (incident rate ratio 1∙108, p<0∙001, 95% CI 1∙059 to 1∙160). …”

The volunteer’s dilemma (VOD) game from actor <i>i</i>’s perspective. by Wojtek Przepiorka (564581)

X-ray image of the region of interest at the tibia used for determination of fractal dimensions. by Eric Aguado (687890)