Using text-mined trait data to test for cooperate-and-radiate co-evolution between ants and plants by Katrina M. Kaur (5011982)

“…However, the best-fitting model was a HiSSE model with a hidden state, meaning that diversification models that do not account for unmeasured traits are inappropriate to assess the relationship between mutualism and ant diversification. …”

Effects of E2F1 on the abilities of in vitro cell motility and migration. by Xin Ma (37268)

“…(B) In A498 cells E2F1 overexpressing largely promoted the cell viability (<i>p</i><0.01). …”

The number of WBCs contacting the wall depends on the distance from the inlet (<i>y</i>), channel width (<i>w</i>) and suspending medium. by Abhishek Jain (259453)

“…The measurements were made across 3–5 channels at a flow rate (Q) of 10 µL/hr. A) representative image of WBCs traveling near the walls after margination. …”

Raw performance in the all conditions. by Michael Moutoussis (2889665)

“…Long follow-up is shown next to baseline. <b>A.</b> Performance weighted towards early trials, the weighing decreasing linearly to 0 for the middle of the task. …”

Moiré-Engineering-Induced Counteractive Control of Thermal and Electrical Transport in MoSe₂/WSe₂ Heterostructure by Haidong Wang (47381)

“…This demonstrates that the moiré superlattice provokes different rectifying responses for phonons and electrons. Decreasing the period of the moiré superlattice induces a pronounced enhancement of the asymmetry in the electronic density of states, while the thermal asymmetry is suppressed due to stronger interlayer coupling. …”

Bacterial reads, same specie. by Laurent Gautier (853)

“…Independent samples of 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200, or 300 random reads were used in each query and the distribution of the rank of the correct references in the list recorded; a rank of means that the correct reference was at the very top of the list. …”

Effects of nitrogen application rate, nitrogen synergist and biochar on nitrous oxide emissions from vegetable field in south China by Qiong Yi (3931826)

“…Excessive fertilizer N application resulted in N loss through nitrous oxide gas emitted from the vegetable fields. Compared with a conventional fertilization (N2) treatment, the cumulative N₂O emissions decreased significantly in the growing seasons of four plant species from an nitrogen synergist (a nitrification inhibitor, dicyandiamide and biochar treatments by 34.6% and 40.8%, respectively. …”

Modulation of cardiovascular function by rooibos in adults at risk for cardiovascular disease by Maria Diana Hartnick (7007012)

“…These findings underscore the potential benefits of incorporating Rooibos into the daily dietary habits as a means to promote heart health and reduce the risk for cardiovascular diseases. …”

Effect of incubation time on IC₅₀s for zanamivir, oseltamivir and peramivir. by Susan Barrett (209202)

“…(A) Final higher IC₅₀ values for binding of zanamivir without preincubation compared to preincubation and the decreases in IC₅₀s without preincubation over the 60 min correlate with slow binding. …”

RBCs display band–pass behavior in current–clamp. by Lorenzo Cangiano (37378)

“…Theoretical impedance profiles (red traces) were derived by linearizing the model (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0001327#s2" target="_blank">Materials and Methods</a>) and thus apply to small input signals. …”

Glibenclamide and quinine differentially modulate the intercellular synchronization of glucose-induced Ca²⁺ oscillations. by Sabine Bavamian (148288)

“…<p>(<i>A</i>) During stimulation by 20 mM glucose in the presence of 15 mM TEA, MIN6 cells exposed for 24 h to 10 µM glibenclamide showed increased proportion of synchronous cells (<i>gray bars</i>) compared to control, but decreased proportions of asynchronous (<i>white bars</i>) and silent cells (<i>black bars</i>); (<i>B</i>) Under the same conditions, MIN6 cells exposed for 24 h to 10 µM quinine, showed a reduced proportion of synchronous cells (<i>gray bars</i>). …”

Fine-Scale Mapping of Natural Variation in Fly Fecundity Identifies Neuronal Domain of Expression and Function of an Aquaporin by Alan O. Bergland (148575)

“…Genetic variation in female fecundity in flies derived from a wild orchard population is heritable and largely independent of other measured life history traits. …”

Quantification of target gene mRNA. by Shuangshuang Xie (783228)

“…<p>(A) The expression of PCNA mRNA varied in grafting groups showing a decreased trend following grafting time (<i>P</i> P>0.05). …”

Model for the functions and interrelationships of ENV1 and VEL1. by Hoda Bazafkan (3935012)

“…Deletion of ENV1 abolishes this positive effect and alleviates the block, which is also in agreement with the only minor function of BLR1 and BLR2 (responsible for induction of <i>env1</i>) in darkness. The largely positive function of VEL1 on secondary metabolism is independent of ENV1, although the specifically negative effect of ENV1 on transcription of <i>pks4</i> and hence spore/mycelium pigmentation is decreased by VEL1. …”

Erratum: Hypothalamic and Pituitary Clusterin Modulates Neurohormonal Responses to Stress by Shin M.-S. (4273426)

“…Single ICV injection of clusterin provoked neurohormonal changes seen under acute stress condition: increased plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), corticosterone, GH and prolactin levels and decreased LH and FSH levels. Consistently, hypothalamic and pituitary clusterin expression levels were upregulated following a restraint stress, suggesting an involvement of endogenous clusterin in stress-induced neurohormonal changes. …”

Autophagy in Human Embryonic Stem Cells by Thien Tra (196549)

“…The precise roles of autophagy during early human embryonic development, remain however largely uncharacterized. Since human embryonic stem cells constitute a unique model system to study early human embryogenesis we investigated the occurrence of autophagy in human embryonic stem cells. …”

Recurring Ethanol Exposure Induces Disinhibited Courtship in <em>Drosophila</em> by Hyun-Gwan Lee (185275)

“…<div><p>Alcohol has a strong causal relationship with sexual arousal and disinhibited sexual behavior in humans; however, the physiological support for this notion is largely lacking and thus a suitable animal model to address this issue is instrumental. …”

Finite element analysis of pores design and tissue differentiation in cementless hip prosthesis by Mehboob, Hassan; Tarlochan, Faris; Alkhatib, Sami; Mehboob, Ali

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Motor Awareness and Response Times. by Oliver Alan Kannape (512005)

“…In the single task condition participants replied fastest for the 0° control trials, with RTs increasing almost linearly with increasing deviation. RTs decreased for trials with the largest deviations of 30° in both the ST and DT condition. …”

Table_1_Enzymolytic soybean meal improves growth performance, economic efficiency and organ development associated with cecal fermentation and microbiota in broilers offered low cr... by Xin Zhu (427705)

“…The six dietary treatments consisted of a standard high-CP diet (PC), a low-CP diet (NC), and an NC diet with 0.5, 1.0, 1.5%, or 2.0% ESBM. …”