In vitro effect of energy drinks on human enamel surface by Marise Sano Suga MATUMOTO (4958446)

“…Objective To evaluate the mean pH and titratable acidity of commercial ED and the influence of a brand of ED on the superficial microhardness of human enamel. …”

Pre-treatment with leptin partially retrieves the depressive action of hypoxia. by Daniela Gavello (314289)

“…<p><b>A.</b> Outline of the experimental protocol used to study the effect of leptin pre-treatment before exposure to hypoxic injury (top). …”

Sympatry influence in the interaction of Trypanosoma cruzi with triatomine by Elaine Schultz Dworak (4647778)

“…Rates of infectivity, metacyclogenesis and mortality, and mean number of parasites per insect and of excreted parasites were determined. …”

Table_1_Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training on Systemic Biomarkers and Cognition in Late Middle-Aged Adults at Risk for Alzheimer’s Disease.xlsx by Julian M. Gaitán (9455079)

“…To begin to address this issue, we utilized blood samples of 23 asymptomatic late middle-aged adults, with familial and genetic risk for AD (mean age 65 years old, 50% female) who underwent 26 weeks of supervised treadmill training. …”

Omega turns are correlated with strong and broad calcium mobilization, and <i>lin-32</i> and <i>inx-1</i> mutants show impaired calcium mobilization. by Sayaka Hori (253387)

“…(E) Random samples of <i>lin-32</i> and <i>inx-1</i> mutants showed tendency of decreased calcium-induced areas. *p < 0.05, ANOVA followed by the Tukey's post hoc tests. n = 20 in each strain. n means the number of individuals (animals). …”

Table_1_Shallow Torpor Expression in Free-Ranging Common Hamsters With and Without Food Supplements.DOCX by Carina Siutz (4521277)

“…<p>Energy expenditure during winter can be reduced by expressing torpor, which is characterized by decreased metabolic rate and body temperature. In addition to deep, multiday torpor bouts alternating with short arousal episodes during the hibernation period, common hamsters can also enter shallow torpor bouts (STBs), lasting for < 24 h at a minimum body temperature between 30 and 20°C. …”

Environmental changes and human activities influence the spatial patterns of plant diversity in Eastern Eurasian Steppe by Danyu Wang (12380464)

“…The Hulun Buir Steppe exhibits a natural environmental gradient with decreasing precipitation and temperature from east to west. …”

Pretreatment with amylin attenuates lung injury in an LPS-induced systemic inflammatory mouse model. by Sidharth Mahapatra (5497286)

“…All values presented are mean ± SEM, with n = 10 mice/group. *p<0.05 **p<0.005 ***p<0.001 vs. …”

Effects of normal saline on hemodynamic and metabolic function during hemorrhagic shock. by Raúl J. Gazmuri (653679)

“…Numbers in brackets indicate when the number of animals decreased from the preceding time point. Values are shown as mean ± SEM. …”

The proportion of naïve T cells increased in IFN-γ/IL-17 double knockout mice compared to that of IFN-γ KO mice. by Jaeseon Lee (403005)

“…They were stained with PerCP - anti CD4 ab, APC - anti CD44 ab, and FITC - anti CD62L ab for flowcytometry. (a) Data represents one of three experiments. (b) CD4⁺CD44^highCD62L^low (memoryCD4⁺T cells) T cell population was decreased in CIA (IFN-γIL-17 DKO) group while CD4⁺CD44^lowCD62L^high (naïve CD4⁺ T cells) population was increased. …”

Table_1_Dosimetric comparison in sparing normal tissue dosage by using auto-SBRT planning in oligo liver tumors.docx by Shu Zhang (22238)

“…</p>Result<p>Adding arcs significantly increased the PTV, D_2%, D_50%, and CI, but sacrificed the plan homogeneity. It also decreased the maximum dose of normal tissues such as the stomach, duodenum, and spinal cord and reduced D_mean, D_500cc, and D_700cc for the liver. …”

Table_2_Dosimetric comparison in sparing normal tissue dosage by using auto-SBRT planning in oligo liver tumors.docx by Shu Zhang (22238)

“…</p>Result<p>Adding arcs significantly increased the PTV, D_2%, D_50%, and CI, but sacrificed the plan homogeneity. It also decreased the maximum dose of normal tissues such as the stomach, duodenum, and spinal cord and reduced D_mean, D_500cc, and D_700cc for the liver. …”

The curative effect of suramin on established monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension. by Mohamed Izikki (471014)

“…</p> <p><b>C</b>) The percentages of nonmuscular (NM), partially muscular (PM), fully muscular (FM), and completely obliterated (FM+) intra-acinar vessels. All values are the mean±SEM from at least 6 animals. Compared to vehicle administered alone, suramin significantly decreased distal artery muscularization.…”

RPMI-8226/hRANKL/eGFP-bearing mice have elevated serum soluble RANKL, increased osteoclast number and reduced trabecular bone volume. by Clive Henry Buckle (309400)

“…<p>A. ELISA demonstrating significantly increased serum sRANKL in mice bearing RPMI-8226/hRANKL/eGFP cells, compared to RPMI-8226/eGFP-bearing animals, as well as wild-type cells (data not shown). …”

Influence of IL-12 on PD-1 expression in HBV- and CMV-specific T cells. by Anna Schurich (125382)

“…PD-1 expression (mean fluorescence intensity) was compared in both groups. e) IFN-γ positive T cells were divided into IFN-γ low and IFN-γ high positive cells, defined by background IFN-γ production by CD8+ T cells in unstimulated samples. …”

Ezh2 SET domain depletion caused blockade of the cellular differentiation in embryonic liver. by Hiroyuki Koike (158631)

“…D: Significant enrichment of metabolism related liver functional GO terms for decreased genes upon Ezh2KO. Corrected <i>P</i> values of GO terms are shown.…”

Ginsenoside Rb3 pretreatment protects against OGD-Rep-induced apoptosis in H9c2 cells. by Lijia Ma (225644)

“…<p>H9c2 cells were treated with ginsenoside Rb3 at different concentration (5 µM or 2 µM) followed by OGD-Rep. (A) cell images at 20×magnification under microscope. …”

Variability of the penetration of particles through facemasks by Buddhi Pushpawela (11773801)

“…The tests were performed at a steady flow rate of 30 L/min; mean values of the performance parameters were calculated for two different sizes; 0.12 µm and 0.3 µm. …”

Transplantation of neuronal precursor cells of mESCs and P-iPSCs In vivo Parkison's disease model of rats. by Yoo-Wook Kwon (195399)

“…(E) Total apomorphine-induced rotation numbers (0.5 mg/kg) were counted at two weeks after cell injection. mESC (n = 7) and P-iPSC injected groups (n = 7) showed the improved symptom compared to PBS injected groups (n = 4), while average rotation score of P-iPSC group was slightly decreased compared to mESC injected group. Each value depicts mean ± SEM of number of rotation. …”

DataSheet_1_Long-term changes in bloom dynamics of Southern and Central Baltic cold-water phytoplankton.docx by Carolin Paul (741757)

“…We detected good correlations with the length of the ice cover period as well as low minimum and mean winter and spring SSTs. In contrast, biomass dynamics of the dinoflagellate P. catenata are more independent from these factors but have decreased strongly since the beginning of the 21^st century. …”