Oxygen Consumption Can Regulate the Growth of Tumors, a New Perspective on the Warburg Effect by Yijun Chen (107514)

“…<div><h3>Background</h3><p>The unique metabolism of tumors was described many years ago by Otto Warburg, who identified tumor cells with increased glycolysis and decreased mitochondrial activity. However, “aerobic glycolysis” generates fewer ATP per glucose molecule than mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, so in terms of energy production, it is unclear how increasing a less efficient process provides tumors with a growth advantage.…”

DAF-16/FoxO Directly Regulates an Atypical AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Gamma Isoform to Mediate the Effects of Insulin/IGF-1 Signaling on Aging in <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> by Jennifer M. A. Tullet (244402)

“…Knock down of <i>aakg-4</i> expression caused a transient decrease in activation of expression in multiple DAF-16 target genes. …”

Bacterial taxa that differed significantly within faecal samples after <i>T</i>. <i>muris</i> infection. by Jacob Bak Holm (734935)

“…Statistics were performed using metagenomeSeq[<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0125495#pone.0125495.ref046" target="_blank">46</a>].…”

The structural equation model showed the direct and indirect effects of plant factors and soil factors on plant species diversity and plant functional diversity. (a) Structural equ... by Xuemei Xiang (20756894)

Bordetella pertussis risA, but not risS, is required for maximal expression of Bvg-repressed genes by Stenson, Trevor H.

“…However, decreased invasion could not be attributed to the decreased expression of Bvg-repressed products, suggesting that mutation of risA may affect the expression of a variety of genes. …”
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Retinal vein caliber increased sharply as IOP was lowered past a threshold value. by Max A. Stockslager (846158)

“…<p>(a) Retinal vein caliber was approximately constant while IOP was above 7 mmHg, increase sharply as IOP was decreased from 7 mmHg to 5 mmHg, then was approximately constant as IOP was decreased further to 3 mmHg. …”

The changes of sternovertebral distance and radiographic Haller index in a patient with pectus excavatum only. by Yi-Chih Huang (14106551)

“…<p>(A) Before Nuss surgery, a patient with pectus excavatum only with a sternovertebral distance 59.3mm and a radiographic Haller index (RHI) 4.23. …”

A new class of lifetime models and the evaluation of the confidence intervals by double percentile bootstrap by PEDRO R.D. MARINHO (5837777)

“…<div><p>Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a new three-parameter distribution by compounding the Nadarajah-Haghighi and geometric distributions, which can be interpreted as a truncated Marshall-Olkin extended Weibull. …”

Supplementary Material for: The Role of Retinal Vascular Density as a Screening Tool for Ageing and Stroke by Sprödhuber A. (5344115)

“…In old subjects, stroke in combination with hypertension is associated with a significant decreased RVD, and in middle-aged subjects diabetes and stroke are associated with a significant decreased RVD (<i>p</i> = 0.01). …”

Stabilizing impedance affects (a) kinetic and (b) kinematic errors differently across DOFs. by Serhii Bahdasariants (16484764)

“…<p>The errors are shown for the flexion-extension DOFs of the swinging leg’s hip, knee, and ankle during one representative swing phase simulated with the build-in recursive (a) and implicit Euler (b) methods at 200 Hz. The kinetic performance decreases at high values, and the kinematic performance decreases at low values. …”

Voxelwise analysis of FA, at a threshold of p<.05 (left) and p<.005 (right). by Katherine H. Karlsgodt (302227)

Transmitral inflow patterns (E and A wave) for MS rat at 22 and 34 weeks. by Chuan Bao Li (428628)

“…<p>Note increased A waves and decreased E/A in the MS group.</p>…”

2009–2019 changes in the positive rate of hepatitis A antibody in South Korea, by age. by Deog-Yong Lee (10113654)

“…<p>(A) Seroprevalence of anti-HAV IgG. (B) Seroprevalence of anti-HAV IgM. …”

Frequency of (A) favourable FHB alleles and (B) unfavourable FHB alleles in individual varieties. by Sonja Kollers (381423)

Obesity and Risk of Hip Fracture in Adults: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies by Xianye Tang (402245)

“…Overall, adults with obesity compared with the normal weight group had a significantly decreased risk of hip fracture (RR: 0.66, 95% CI 0.57 to 0.77, P<0.001). …”

Radiographs of an OI affected and a control Dachshund demonstrating generalized osteopenia in canine OI. by Cord Drögemüller (132266)

“…<p>(A) Foreleg of an affected Dachshund. Note the overall decreased radiopacity of the skeleton with the thin compact bone and inhomogeneous, shallow trabeculation in the entire foreleg. …”

Comparison of Tregs between CIK and DC-CIK cells in a healthy adult sample. by Ying Pan (90050)

Changes in the metabolic profile of CMp11 during a time course of 3 days. by David A. MacIntyre (230523)

“…Following each collection, culture media was replaced with fresh TeSR-1 media (<b>A</b>) PCA analysis revealed a clear time related differences in the metabolic component of CMp11. …”

Probability of colonization of microbial taxon 1 as a function of its frequency in the pool of colonizers. by Román Zapién-Campos (9592478)

“…A smaller migration (<i>m</i>) decreases the probability. …”

B Cell Activation Triggered by the Formation of the Small Receptor Cluster: A Computational Study by Beata Hat (202211)

“…<div><p>We proposed a spatially extended model of early events of B cell receptors (BCR) activation, which is based on mutual kinase-receptor interactions that are characteristic for the immune receptors and the Src family kinases. …”