Data Sheet 1_Deep learning-based image reconstruction benefits diffusion tensor imaging for assessing severity of depression.docx by Yuanyuan Cui (276987)

“…Objective<p>This study aimed to evaluate whether deep learning-based image reconstruction (DLR) improves the accuracy of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) measurements used to assess the severity of depression.</p>Methods<p>A total of 52 patients diagnosed with depression in our hospital between March 2023 and July 2023 were enrolled in this study. …”

Data Sheet 1_OSMR induces M2 polarization of glioblastoma associated macrophages through JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway.pdf by Changcheng Xiao (20877110)

“…Introduction<p>Verify whether Onconstatin M receptor (OSMR) plays a regulatory role in the growth of glioblastoma (GBM) and explore its specific regulatory mechanism.…”

Image 1_Gut-tropic α4β7+CD8+ T cells contribute to pancreatic β cell destruction in type 1 diabetes.tiff by Zhangyao Su (5980565)

“…Gut-tropic CD8⁺ T cells showed augmented cytokine production and cytotoxicity against islet cells. Integrin α4β7 was a key mediator of the pathogenicity of CD8⁺ T cells and upregulated by the inflammatory signals. …”

Table_6_Insights Into the MYB-Related Transcription Factors Involved in Regulating Floral Aroma Synthesis in Sweet Osmanthus.docx by Xin Yan (17064)

“…In this study, we conducted a genome-wide analysis of MYB-related proteins in sweet osmanthus; 212 OfMYB-related TFs were divided into three distinct subgroups based on the phylogenetic analysis. …”

YiQi GuBen capsule alleviates OVA-induced asthma through improving mitochondrial dysfunction by Xiaoting Ren (3797986)

“…Moreover, we analyzed the copy number of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and the expression levels of activator peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α) and mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM).<b>Results:</b> The results of the pathological analysis showed that after treatment with the YiQi GuBen capsule, the lung tissue damage was significantly reduced. …”

DataSheet_3_Melatonin Attenuates Sepsis-Induced Small-Intestine Injury by Upregulating SIRT3-Mediated Oxidative-Stress Inhibition, Mitochondrial Protection, and Autophagy Induction... by Siqi Xu (429196)

“…We confirmed this mechanistic effect in a CLP-induced sepsis model of intestinal SIRT3 conditional-knockout mice, and found that melatonin preserved mitochondrial function and induced autophagy of small-intestine epithelial cells; these effects were dependent on SIRT3 activation. …”

Table_1_Evaluating the Assembly Dynamics in the Human Vaginal Microbiomes With Niche-Neutral Hybrid Modeling.pdf by Zhanshan (Sam) Ma (4370170)

“…To deal with the uncertainties, the MSN/NNH test results under a series of P-values ranged from 0.05 to 0.95 were presented. …”

Investigation on Abnormal Iron Metabolism and Related Inflammation in Parkinson Disease Patients with Probable RBD by Yang Hu (315392)

“…RBDSQ score exhibits a positive correlation with PGE₂ level in PD group.…”

DataSheet5_Single-cell transcriptome dynamics of the autotaxin-lysophosphatidic acid axis during muscle regeneration reveal proliferative effects in mesenchymal fibro-adipogenic pr... by Osvaldo Contreras (780538)

“…<p>Lysophosphatidic acid is a growth factor-like bioactive phospholipid recognising LPA receptors and mediating signalling pathways that regulate embryonic development, wound healing, carcinogenesis, and fibrosis, via effects on cell migration, proliferation and differentiation. …”

Image1_Control of Orthodontic Tooth Movement by Nitric Oxide Releasing Nanoparticles in Sprague-Dawley Rats.TIF by Derrick Crawford (12414670)

“…Results: Nanoparticles released a burst of NO within the first hours at approximately 10 ppb/mg particles that diminished by 10 × to approximately 1 ppb/mg particles over the next 1–4 days, and then diminished again by tenfold from day 4 to day 7, at which point it was no longer measurable. …”

Enhanced cell death in Ku70 KD cells is caspase-dependent. by Mohamed K. Hassan (550762)

“…<p><b><i>A</i></b>. Ku70 KD and control PC-10 cells were treated with hyperthermia (42.5°C) for 6 h in presence or absence of caspase inhibitor (Z-VAD; 50 nM). …”

Image_1_Acute Fasting Does Not Induce Cognitive Impairment in Mice.JPEG by Hua Zheng (1787305)

“…In the present system establishment study, a mouse model of acute fasting was established. …”

Image_2_Insights Into the MYB-Related Transcription Factors Involved in Regulating Floral Aroma Synthesis in Sweet Osmanthus.JPEG by Xin Yan (17064)

“…In this study, we conducted a genome-wide analysis of MYB-related proteins in sweet osmanthus; 212 OfMYB-related TFs were divided into three distinct subgroups based on the phylogenetic analysis. …”

Image_1_Effect of metformin on sepsis-associated acute lung injury and gut microbiota in aged rats with sepsis.tif by Youdong Wan (14766238)

“…</p>Conclusions<p>Our findings suggested that metformin could improve SALI and gut microbiota in aged rats, which could provide a potential therapeutic treatment for SALI in aged sepsis.…”

An <i>in vitro</i> evaluation of the effects of different statins on the structure and function of human gut bacterial community by Changhui Zhao (634155)

“…<div><p>Statins, a class of drugs that can effectively remove cholesterol from serum, are used to regulate plasma total cholesterol and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases, but it is still unclear whether the drug are modulated by gut microbiota or the structures of gut microbiota are shaped by statins. …”

Image2_Mid-Late Holocene Sub-Millennial Scale Inverse Trends of South Asian Summer and Winter Monsoons in Sri Lanka.jpg by Kasun Gayantha (11834375)

“…Multiple proxies (diagnostic biomarkers, hydrogen and carbon isotopes of individual n-alkane, grain size, and Zr/Rb elemental ratio) indicate a sub-millennial scale decreasing trend of summer monsoon rainfall in the wet zone of Sri Lanka alongside an increasing trend of winter monsoon rainfall in the dry zone during the last ∼6000 years. …”

DataSheet_1_Long-Term Effects of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation on Systemic Inflammation in Sickle Cell Disease Patients.xlsx by Júlia Teixeira Cottas de Azevedo (11816621)

“…Overall survival was 94% with no severe (grade III-IV) graft-vs-host disease and a 22% rejection rate (graft failure). Hematological parameters, reticulocyte counts, and levels of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), endothelin-1 and VCAM-1 normalized in SCD patients post-HSCT. …”

Table 1_An analysis of the global burden of gallbladder and biliary tract cancer attributable to high BMI in 204 countries and territories: 1990–2021.xlsx by Zhuowen Hu (20431616)

“…High Body Mass Index (BMI) is a significant risk factor, contributing substantially to GBTC mortality and Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). …”

Table_1_Effects of fermented feed of Pennisetum giganteum on growth performance, oxidative stress, immunity and gastrointestinal microflora of Boer goats under thermal stress.DOCX by Yuyang Qiu (8926436)

“…The CAT, GSH-Px activities and GSH in serum, liver and spleen, and the levels of IgA, IgG, IgM, IL-2, IL-4 and IL-1β in serum of FPG-fed goats were significantly higher (p < 0.05) than those of NPG-feeding goats. …”

Image_3_Modulation of intestinal IL-37 expression and its impact on the epithelial innate immune response and barrier integrity.tif by Laura Kröhn (17011479)

“…However, higher IL37 expression correlated with a reduced proinflammatory cytokine response in murine colonic organoids. …”