Image_2_Volcanic Record of the Last Geomagnetic Reversal in a Lava Flow Sequence From the Azores.TIFf by Julia Ricci (8938412)

“…The reversal is characterized by weak field intensity during the transition, a recovery phase and a subsequent decrease during the rebound. …”

Discovery and Pharmacological Studies of 4‑Hydroxyphenyl-Derived Phosphonium Salts Active in a Mouse Model of Visceral Leishmaniasis by José Ignacio Manzano (7908449)

“…Disruption of the energetic metabolism, with a decrease of intracellular ATP levels as well as mitochondrial depolarization together with a significant reactive oxygen species production, contributes to the leishmanicidal effect of <b>1</b>. …”

Image_1_Neuraminidase 1 Exacerbating Aortic Dissection by Governing a Pro-Inflammatory Program in Macrophages.pdf by Qian Wang (32718)

“…Furthermore, macrophages sorted from the aorta of NEU1 CKO mice displayed a significant increase of M2 macrophage markers and a marked decrease of M1 macrophage markers compared with the controls. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Local Drivers of Marine Heatwaves: A Global Analysis With an Earth System Model.pdf by Linus Vogt (12491485)

“…Despite recent advances in understanding the underlying processes of individual events, a global view of the local oceanic and atmospheric drivers of MHWs is currently missing. …”

Adhesive-Layer-Free and Double-Faced Nanotransfer Lithography for a Flexible Large-Area MetaSurface Hologram by Zhi-Jun Zhao (287192)

“…Finally, ADNT is used to (i) produce a flexible large-area hologram on the defect-free poly­(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) film and (ii) fabricate a metasurface hologram and a color filter on the front and back surfaces of the PMMA film, respectively, to realize dual functionality. …”

Image_2_COVID-19 Pandemic and Trends in Clinical Trials: A Multi-Region and Global Perspective.TIF by Satoshi Nishiwaki (560641)

“…The activity of clinical trials was decreased as the number of COVID-19 patients was increased, and a statistically negative correlation was observed between the prevalence of COVID-19 and the percentage decrease in the number of clinical trials stared or reported results. …”

Supplementary Material for: Surfactant Treatment of Late Preterm Infants during Emergency Transport: A Retrospective, Observational Study by Cavallin F. (11448277)

“…Stabilization time was longer in neonates receiving surfactant by the transport team (adjusted mean difference 17 min, 95% confidence interval, 4–29 min; <i>p</i> = 0.01). Decrease in oxygen concentrations during the transport was larger in neonates receiving surfactant at a referring hospital (adjusted mean difference −11%, 95% confidence interval, −15 to −3%; <i>p</i> = 0.01). …”

Image_2_Deletion of CD38 Suppresses Glial Activation and Neuroinflammation in a Mouse Model of Demyelination.TIF by Jureepon Roboon (6806984)

“…Our results suggest that CD38 and NAD⁺ in the glial cells play a critical role in the demyelination and subsequent oligodendrocyte remodeling through the modulation of glial activity and neuroinflammation.…”

Regulated RalBP1 Binding to RalA and PSD-95 Controls AMPA Receptor Endocytosis and LTD by Kihoon Han (260448)

“…<div><p>Long-term depression (LTD) is a long-lasting activity-dependent decrease in synaptic strength. …”

Image 1_Emapalumab for severe cytokine release syndrome in solid tumor CAR-T: a case report.tif by Tyler Ruemmele (20972594)

“…The hemodynamic improvement was associated with a decrease in IFN-γ and CXCL10 levels but no other cytokines. …”

Image_6_COVID-19 Pandemic and Trends in Clinical Trials: A Multi-Region and Global Perspective.TIF by Satoshi Nishiwaki (560641)

“…The activity of clinical trials was decreased as the number of COVID-19 patients was increased, and a statistically negative correlation was observed between the prevalence of COVID-19 and the percentage decrease in the number of clinical trials stared or reported results. …”

Theoretical Studies on the Mechanism, Enantioselectivity, and Axial Ligand Effect of a Ru(salen)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Cyclopropanation Reaction by Ting Shi (3955)

“…The destruction of the active center (for example, a methyl group substituent) can dramatically decrease the catalytic efficiency. …”

Image_3_Deletion of CD38 Suppresses Glial Activation and Neuroinflammation in a Mouse Model of Demyelination.TIF by Jureepon Roboon (6806984)

“…Our results suggest that CD38 and NAD⁺ in the glial cells play a critical role in the demyelination and subsequent oligodendrocyte remodeling through the modulation of glial activity and neuroinflammation.…”

Image_1_Volcanic Record of the Last Geomagnetic Reversal in a Lava Flow Sequence From the Azores.tiff by Julia Ricci (8938412)

“…The reversal is characterized by weak field intensity during the transition, a recovery phase and a subsequent decrease during the rebound. …”

Peripheral Glia Have a Pivotal Role in the Initial Response to Axon Degeneration of Peripheral Sensory Neurons in Zebrafish by Holly M. Pope (603876)

“…We demonstrated that peripheral glia are critical for both the phagocytosis and inflammatory response to degenerating neurons: mutants that lack all peripheral glia (<i>foxD3^−/−;</i> Ntr) exhibit a much reduced reaction to axonal degeneration, resulting in a dramatic decrease in the clearance of debris, and impaired macrophage recruitment. …”

Adhesive-Layer-Free and Double-Faced Nanotransfer Lithography for a Flexible Large-Area MetaSurface Hologram by Zhi-Jun Zhao (287192)

“…Finally, ADNT is used to (i) produce a flexible large-area hologram on the defect-free poly­(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) film and (ii) fabricate a metasurface hologram and a color filter on the front and back surfaces of the PMMA film, respectively, to realize dual functionality. …”

Video 1_Progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity and myoclonus after thymectomy in a woman with myasthenia gravis.mp4 by Lixia Qin (3358520)

“…A 2-year follow-up demonstrated sustained recovery, accompanied by a decrease in GAD65 antibody titers. …”

Image_1_COVID-19 Pandemic and Trends in Clinical Trials: A Multi-Region and Global Perspective.TIF by Satoshi Nishiwaki (560641)

“…The activity of clinical trials was decreased as the number of COVID-19 patients was increased, and a statistically negative correlation was observed between the prevalence of COVID-19 and the percentage decrease in the number of clinical trials stared or reported results. …”

The Robust Hydrogel Hierarchically Assembled from a pH Sensitive Peptide Amphiphile Based on Silk Fibroin by Hui Guo (110581)

“…Further decrease of pH value resulted in a hierarchically structured robust and plastic hydrogel, of which the rheological moduli reached around 10⁵ Pa. …”

Identification of Zika virus in immature phases of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus: a surveillance strategy for outbreak anticipation by V.C. Maniero (7855490)

“…This reduction was accompanied by a decrease in suspected human ZIKV cases from March to June 2015. …”