Restructuring the Crystalline Cellulose Hydrogen Bond Network Enhances Its Depolymerization Rate by Shishir P. S. Chundawat (2163151)

“…Ammonia transformed the naturally occurring crystalline allomorph I_β to III_I, which led to a decrease in the number of cellulose intrasheet hydrogen bonds and an increase in the number of intersheet hydrogen bonds. …”

Time-Series Interactions of Gene Expression, Vascular Growth and Hemodynamics during Early Embryonic Arterial Development by Selda Goktas (3072606)

“…OCT data coupled with the PIV technique revealed significant but intermitted increases in wall shear stress (WSS) between first and second assigned stages and a noticeable decrease afterwards. Growth rate, however, did not vary significantly throughout the embryonic period. …”

Randomized clinical trials in dentistry: Risks of bias, risks of random errors, reporting quality, and methodologic quality over the years 1955–2013 by Humam Saltaji (464821)

“…Two thirds of the trials were not described as double blinded (n = 358; 66.3%), while the method of blinding was appropriate in 53% (n = 286) of the trials. We identified a significant decrease over time (1955–2013) in the proportion of trials assessed as having inadequately addressed methodological quality items (P < 0.05) in 30 out of the 40 quality criteria, or as being inadequate (at high or unclear risk of bias) in five domains of the Cochrane risk of bias tool: sequence generation, allocation concealment, incomplete outcome data, other sources of bias, and overall risk of bias.…”

Serum response factor regulates smooth muscle contractility via myotonic dystrophy protein kinases and L-type calcium channels by Moon Young Lee (749843)

“…<div><p>Serum response factor (SRF) transcriptionally regulates expression of contractile genes in smooth muscle cells (SMC). Lack or decrease of SRF is directly linked to a phenotypic change of SMC, leading to hypomotility of smooth muscle in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Transforming growth factor-β1 protects mechanically injured cortical murine neurons by reducing trauma-induced autophagy and apoptosis.docx by Yanlei Li (5642705)

“…Furthermore, trauma-injured cortical neurons showed an upregulation of lysosomal marker protein (LAMP1) and lysosomal enzyme mature cathepsin D (mCTSD), but a decrease in the activity of CTSD enzyme. These results indicated that apoptosis was up-regulated in trauma- injured cortical neurons at 24 h, accompanied by lysosomal dysfunction and impaired autophagic flux. …”

Image_5_Genomic and Proteomic Analyses of Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis Identifying Mechanisms of Induced de novo Tolerance to Ceftiofur.JPEG by Devon Radford (5732165)

“…<p>With the alarming proliferation of antibiotic resistance, it is important to understand the de novo development of bacterial adaptation to antibiotics in formerly susceptible lineages, in the absence of external genetic input from existing resistance pools. A strain of ceftiofur susceptible Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis ABB07-SB3071 (MIC = 1.0 μg/ml) was successively exposed to sub-MIC of ceftiofur to allow its adaptation for tolerance to a concentration of 2.0 μg/ml of this antibiotic. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Expression and Function of the Endocannabinoid Modulating Enzymes Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase and N-Acylphosphatidylethanolamine-Specific Phospholipase D in Endometrial... by Thangesweran Ayakannu (6592079)

“…In line with the transcript data, a significant (p < 0.0001) tumor type-dependent 70–90% decrease in FAAH protein and significant 4- to 14-fold increase in NAPE-PLD protein (p < 0.0001) was observed in the malignant tissue with more advanced disease having lower FAAH and higher NAPE-PLD expression than less advanced disease. …”

Table_4_Conventional-Vincristine Sulfate vs. Modified Protocol of Vincristine Sulfate and L-Asparaginase in Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor.DOCX by Chanokchon Setthawongsin (6568634)

“…<p>Background: Vincristine (VCR) is a mono-chemotherapy for canine transmissible venereal tumor (CTVT). …”

DataSheet_1_Assessment of export-embodied CO2 emissions from China’s ocean industries: implications for formulating sustainable ocean policies.docx by Li Zheng (15952)

“…The exports of ocean industries (hereafter termed ocean exports) caused environmental pollution with amounts of CO₂ emissions and thereby affected climate change. There is a need, therefore, for accurate assessments of CO₂ emissions embodied in ocean exports—which can help policymakers adopt targeted emission-reduction measures to formulate sustainable ocean policies. …”

Comparison of catabolic gene transcription involved in toluene or <i>meta-</i>cleavage metabolism by <i>P</i>. <i>veronii</i> 1YdBTEX2 in liquid culture with succinate (Li-Su) or t... by Marian Morales (3331785)

“…Note the decrease as a result of the transposon insertion (white arrow). …”

Restructuring the Crystalline Cellulose Hydrogen Bond Network Enhances Its Depolymerization Rate by Shishir P. S. Chundawat (2163151)

“…Ammonia transformed the naturally occurring crystalline allomorph I_β to III_I, which led to a decrease in the number of cellulose intrasheet hydrogen bonds and an increase in the number of intersheet hydrogen bonds. …”

Characterization of Glycolytic Enzymes - rAldolase and rEnolase of <i>Leishmania donovani,</i> Identified as Th1 Stimulatory Proteins, for Their Immunogenicity and Immunoprophylact... by Reema Gupta (306189)

“…Search of such antigens eliciting cellular responses in Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from cured/exposed/<i>Leishmania</i> patients and hamsters led to the identification of two enzymes of glycolytic pathway in the soluble lysate of a clinical isolate of <i>Leishmania donovani</i> - Enolase (LdEno) and aldolase (LdAld) as potential Th1 stimulatory proteins. …”

Image_1_Short-Chain Fatty Acids Alleviate Hepatocyte Apoptosis Induced by Gut-Derived Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins.TIF by Mingjuan Deng (11504476)

“…Propionate reduction of apoptosis was associated with improving mitochondria dysfunction and oxidative stress in a manner involving reducing Caspase-3 expression, ROS production, and increasing the Bcl-2/Bax level. …”

Image_4_Does Stream Water Composition at Sleepers River in Vermont Reflect Dynamic Changes in Soils During Recovery From Acidification?.eps by Jesse R. Armfield (6424550)

“…Although base cations, especially Ca, decrease progressively with time in GW, riparian soils have become more enriched in Ca, due to a mixture of lateral and vertical transfers. …”

Data Sheet 3_Therapeutic plasma exchange accelerates immune cell recovery in severe COVID-19.pdf by Aurelie Guironnet-Paquet (15407171)

“…</p>Methods<p>In this study, we set up a prospective, randomised clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04751643) and performed therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) in severe COVID-19 patients in order to decrease excess cytokines and auto-antibodies and to assess whether adding TPE to the standard treatment (ST, including corticosteroids plus high-flow rate oxygen) could help restore immune parameters and limit the progression of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).…”

Genome-wide identification and characterization of R2R3-MYB gene family and functional exploration on MYB34 in <i>Isatis indigotica</i> by Yan Dong (135314)

“…When <i>IiMYB34</i> was introduced in <i>Isatis indigotica</i>, a notable decrease was observed both in the content of glucosinolates (GSLs) and the expression levels of <i>IiCYP79F1</i> and <i>IiCYP83A1</i> involved in aliphatic GSL biosynthesis, and <i>IiCYP79B2</i>, <i>IiCYP83B1</i> and <i>IiSOT16</i> involved in indolic GSL biosynthesis. …”

Table_1_Intestinal Permeability and Circulating CD161+CCR6+CD8+T Cells in Patients With Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Treated With Dimethylfumarate.DOCX by Maria C. Buscarinu (11333904)

“…During DMF therapy we found the expected decrease of disease activity at MRI compared to T0 (6/25 at T1, p = 0.035 and 3/25 at T2, p < 0.00), and a reduction in the percentage of CD161+CCR6+CD8+ T cells (16/23 at T2; p < 0.001). …”

Table_2_FER Regulated by miR-206 Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression via NF-κB Signaling.docx by Wenzhou Ding (591669)

“…</p>Conclusions<p>The present research was the first to reveal that a decrease in miR-206 levels results in an increase in FER expression in HCC, leading to enhanced cell growth and metastatic abilities via activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway.…”

Data_Sheet_2_GFOGER Peptide Modifies the Protein Content of Extracellular Vesicles and Inhibits Vascular Calcification.docx by Ali Mansour (3278976)

“…We recently showed that a specific, six-amino-acid repeat (GFOGER) in the sequence of COL1 was involved in the latter’s interaction with integrins expressed on EVs. …”

Single unit recordings of NA neurons in LC of wildtype mice and <i>orexin/ataxin-3</i> mice in different behavioral states. by Natsuko Tsujino (169784)

“…<p>A, Averaged trace of action potentials of neurons recorded from LC. …”