Table_1_Prospective Study Reveals Host Microbial Determinants of Clinical Response to Fecal Microbiota Transplant Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Patients.xlsx by Dafa Ding (6548732)

“…</p>Results<p>We found that the GM of T2DM patients was reconstituted by FMT. We observed a statistically significant decrease in HbA1c% (from 7.565 ± 0.148 to 7.190 ± 0.210, p<0.01), blood glucose (from 8.483 ± 0.497 to 7.286 ± 0.454 mmol/L, p<0.01), and uric acid (from 309.4 ± 21.5 to 259.1 ± 15.8 µmol/L, p<0.01) while a significant increase in postprandial C-peptide (from 4.503 ± 0.600 to 5.471 ± 0.728 ng/ml, p<0.01) at 12 weeks after FMT. …”

Image_1_The Type I Interferon Pathway Is Upregulated in the Cutaneous Lesions and Blood of Multibacillary Leprosy Patients With Erythema Nodosum Leprosum.TIF by Thabatta Leal Silveira Andrezo Rosa (5489132)

“…During thalidomide administration, the drug of choice for ENL treatment, a decrease in the mRNA and protein levels of some of these genes both in the skin and blood was observed. …”

Effects of acute Theiler’s murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV)-infection (<i>experiment I</i>) upon cytokine expression and phenotypical changes in spleens of interleukin-10 rece... by Ann-Kathrin Uhde (3110976)

“…(J) Flow cytometry revealed a relative increase of CD19⁺ B cells and a simultaneous decrease of CD4⁺ T cells (K) in the spleen of infected mice following IL-10R blockade at 14 dpi. …”

Data_Sheet_1_SUMOylation of Alpha-Synuclein Influences on Alpha-Synuclein Aggregation Induced by Methamphetamine.doc by Lin-nan Zhu (5681939)

“…These results suggest that SUMOylation of α-syn plays a fundamental part in α-syn overexpression and aggregation induced by METH and could be a suitable target for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.…”

Table_3_Prospective Study Reveals Host Microbial Determinants of Clinical Response to Fecal Microbiota Transplant Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Patients.docx by Dafa Ding (6548732)

“…</p>Results<p>We found that the GM of T2DM patients was reconstituted by FMT. We observed a statistically significant decrease in HbA1c% (from 7.565 ± 0.148 to 7.190 ± 0.210, p<0.01), blood glucose (from 8.483 ± 0.497 to 7.286 ± 0.454 mmol/L, p<0.01), and uric acid (from 309.4 ± 21.5 to 259.1 ± 15.8 µmol/L, p<0.01) while a significant increase in postprandial C-peptide (from 4.503 ± 0.600 to 5.471 ± 0.728 ng/ml, p<0.01) at 12 weeks after FMT. …”

Data_Sheet_4_Gene Co-expression Network Reveals Potential New Genes Related to Sugarcane Bagasse Degradation in Trichoderma reesei RUT-30.PDF by Gustavo Pagotto Borin (751443)

“…Our results demonstrate a vast range of new promising targets that merit additional studies to improve the cellulolytic potential of T. reesei strains and to decrease the production costs of 2G ethanol.…”

Data_Sheet_1_Wildtype peers rescue social play and 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalization deficits in juvenile female Cacna1c heterozygous rats.docx by Rebecca Bogdan (16736976)

“…Same-genotype HET pairs played less and emitted fewer 50-kHz USV than same-genotype WT or opposite-genotype pairs; however, we found that the decrease in social play and 50-kHz USV in HET pairs can be rescued by playing with a WT partner. …”

Image1_Peroxisomal Proliferator-Activated Receptor β/δ Deficiency Induces Cognitive Alterations.TIFF by Triana Espinosa-Jiménez (12504080)

“…Different techniques, such as GolgiStain kit or immunofluorescence, were used to evaluate the role of PPARβ/δ in memory dysfunction. Our results showed a decrease in dendritic spine density and synaptic markers in PPARβ/δ^-/- mice, which were corroborated in the NORT. …”

Table4_Glycoproteomic Characterization of FUT8 Knock-Out CHO Cells Reveals Roles of FUT8 in the Glycosylation.XLSX by Ganglong Yang (778465)

“…Meantime, a total of 51 glycosylation-related enzymes were also quantified in these two cell types and 16 of them were significantly altered in the FUT8KO cells, in which sialyltransferases and glucosyltransferases were sharply decreased. …”

Quantitative analysis of the effects of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase induction on the rates of NAD⁺ synthesis and breakdown in mammalian cells using stable iso... by Nobumasa Hara (346840)

“…Forced expression of Nampt leading to 6-fold increase in total Nampt activity induced only a 1.6-fold increase in cellular NAD⁺ concentration. …”

Image_1_Luteolin Modulates Neural Stem Cells Fate Determination: In vitro Study on Human Neural Stem Cells, and in vivo Study on LPS-Induced Depression Mice Model.pdf by Mariem Achour (11630299)

“…We found that oral administration of luteolin (10 mg/Kg) for eight consecutive days could decrease the immobility time on tail suspension test, a mouse behavioral test measuring depression-like behavior, and attenuate LPS-induced inflammatory responses by significantly decreasing IL-6 production in mice brain-derived astrocytes and serum, and TNFα and corticosterone levels in serum. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Global, regional, and national burden of chronic respiratory diseases and associated risk factors, 1990–2019: Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.ZIP... by Xiang Chen (10398)

“…</p>Results<p>In 2019, 454.56 [95% uncertainty interval (UI): 417.35–499.14] million individuals worldwide had a CRD, showing a 39·8% increase compared with 1990. …”

IFN-lambda production requires live infection and is initiated by infected cells. by Alexis R. Gibson (12563046)

“…<i>parvum</i> compared to cultures stimulated with 10μg/mL lipofected Poly(I:C), both in the presence or absence of nitazoxanide. A decrease in IFNλ protein is observed only when NTZ is used in infection. …”

Data_Sheet_2_Global, regional, and national burden of chronic respiratory diseases and associated risk factors, 1990–2019: Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.ZIP... by Xiang Chen (10398)

“…</p>Results<p>In 2019, 454.56 [95% uncertainty interval (UI): 417.35–499.14] million individuals worldwide had a CRD, showing a 39·8% increase compared with 1990. …”

DataSheet_1_Photosynthetic and yield responses of rotating planting strips and reducing nitrogen fertilizer application in maize–peanut intercropping in dry farming areas.docx by Fei Han (24308)

“…Intercropped peanut is limited in carboxylation rates and electron transport rate (ETR), leading to a decrease in hundred-grain weight (HGW) and an increase in blighted pods number per plant (N_BP). …”

<i>Slx/y</i>-deficient males have fewer spermiogenesis defects than males that are deficient for either <i>Sly</i> or <i>Slx/Slxl1</i> alone. by Julie Cocquet (135523)

“…ShSLX1/2shSLY males also show a significant decrease in this percentage compared to shSLX1shSLY males (ANOVA, p<0.03). …”

Image_1_Dual role of peripheral B cells in multiple sclerosis: emerging remote players in demyelination and novel diagnostic biomarkers.png by Gabriel Torres Iglesias (16810065)

“…Introduction<p>Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory and demyelinating disease caused by a pathogenic immune response against the myelin sheath surfaces of oligodendrocytes. …”

Table_1_Novel therapeutic approach to slow down the inflammatory cascade in acute/subacute spinal cord injury: Early immune therapy with lipopolysaccharide enhanced neuroprotective... by Shiva Hashemizadeh (782629)

“…For this purpose, we determined the optimum injection time and sub-toxic dosage of LPS following a T10 contusion injury. Medium-dose LPS administration may result in a local anti-inflammatory beneficial role. …”

Table_4_Gene Co-expression Network Reveals Potential New Genes Related to Sugarcane Bagasse Degradation in Trichoderma reesei RUT-30.XLS by Gustavo Pagotto Borin (751443)

“…Our results demonstrate a vast range of new promising targets that merit additional studies to improve the cellulolytic potential of T. reesei strains and to decrease the production costs of 2G ethanol.…”

Image_1_Employing advanced supervised machine learning approaches for predicting micronutrient intake status among children aged 6–23 months in Ethiopia.pdf by Alemu Birara Zemariam (17540938)

“…Background<p>Although micronutrients (MNs) are important for children’s growth and development, their intake has not received enough attention. MN deficiency is a significant public health problem, especially in developing countries like Ethiopia. …”