S4 File - by John N. Staffurth (20636565)

“…<div><p>To undertake a mixed-methodology implementation study to improve the well-being of men with gastrointestinal late effects following radical radiotherapy for prostate cancer. …”

Image_3_Succession of Bacterial Community During the Initial Aerobic, Intense Fermentation, and Stable Phases of Whole-Plant Corn Silages Treated With Lactic Acid Bacteria Suspensi... by Lin Sun (105539)

“…During the stable phase (from 3 to 60 days), the pH and the microbial counts decreased, and Lactobacillus dominated the bacterial community with a little decrease. …”

Table_1_Human Chondrocyte Activation by Toxins From Premolis semirufa, an Amazon Rainforest Moth Caterpillar: Identifying an Osteoarthritis Signature.doc by Isadora M. Villas-Boas (9394205)

“…In the supernatant of cell cultures treated with the extract, we observed increased IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, prostaglandin E2, metalloproteinases (MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-13), and complement system components (C3, C4, and C5). We noticed a significant decrease in both aggrecan and type II collagen and an increase in HMGB1 protein in chondrocytes after extract treatment. …”

Fine Tuning Inflammation at the Front Door: Macrophage Complement Receptor 3-mediates Phagocytosis and Immune Suppression for <em>Francisella tularensis</em> by Shipan Dai (277024)

“…<div><p>Complement receptor 3 (CR3, CD11b/CD18) is a major macrophage phagocytic receptor. The biochemical pathways through which CR3 regulates immunologic responses have not been fully characterized. …”

DataSheet_1_Critical weather limits for paddy rice under diverse ecosystems of India.pdf by Santanu Kumar Bal (16801962)

“…The investigation could determine how different weather elements individually and collectively affect rice yield in different rice ecosystems of India. While a sudden increase in minimum temperature by 8-10 °C (> 30 °C) during reproductive period resulted in 40-50 per cent yield reduction at Mohanpur, a sudden decrease (< 20 °C) caused yield decline at Dapoli. …”

DataSheet_1_Non-Specific Antibodies Induce Lysosomal Activation in Atlantic Salmon Macrophages Infected by Piscirickettsia salmonis.docx by Diego Pérez-Stuardo (6477215)

“…Additionally, incubation with IgM-beads elicits a decrease in bacterial-induced cytotoxicity in infected Atlantic salmon macrophages and reduces the bacterial load. …”

Homovanillic acid and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid as biomarkers for dementia with Lewy bodies and coincident Alzheimer’s disease: An autopsy-confirmed study by Satoru Morimoto (3720502)

“…We obtained a total of 3498 CSF samples from patients admitted to our hospital during the period from 1996 to 2015. …”

Data flow of data correction process. by Koki Ebina (14046862)

“…<div><p>This study developed and validated a surgical instrument motion measurement system for skill evaluation during practical laparoscopic surgery training. …”

Video_1_Laparoscopic Complete Excision of the Posterior Muscular Cuff: Technique Refinements and Comparison With Stepwise Gradient Muscular Cuff Cutting for Hirschsprung Disease.MP... by Zebing Zheng (12344665)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>The laparoscopic complete excision of the posterior muscular cuff method was demonstrated as safe and efficient, with a decrease in the incidence of enterocolitis, although it may increase the number of soiling incidents in the short period post-surgery owing to a dissected partial internal anal sphincter.…”

Table_2_The impact of lactic acid bacteria inoculation on the fermentation and metabolomic dynamics of indigenous Beijing douzhi microbial communities.xlsx by Dong Han (199240)

“…Specifically, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum CGMCC 1.1856 retained its population, whereas Pediococcus pentosaceus CGMCC 1.2695 exhibited a decrease in relative abundance. Using skimmed milk as a fermentation substrate instead of the mung bean matrix resulted in significant shifts in microbial communities, particularly leading to an increase in Escherichia sp. …”

Image_2_Longitudinal monitoring of mRNA-vaccine-induced immunity against SARS-CoV-2.jpeg by Werner O. Monzon-Posadas (14467968)

“…</p>Results<p>Our findings demonstrate a rapid waning of the anti-spike IgG titers between months 3 and 6 after the initial vaccination (1.7- and 2.5-fold decrease in plasma and saliva, respectively; P<0.0001). …”

DataSheet_1_MePAL6 regulates lignin accumulation to shape cassava resistance against two-spotted spider mite.docx by Xiaowen Yao (13264374)

“…The transcription profile of the 6 MePAL genes in TSSM-resistant cassava cultivar SC9 indicated a universal up-regulation pattern. To further elucidate the potential correlation between MePAL expression and TSSM-resistance, the most strongly induced gene MePAL6 were silenced using virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) assay, we found that silencing of MePAL6 in SC9 not only simultaneously suppressed the expression of other lignin biosynthesis genes such as 4-coumarate--CoA ligase (4CL), hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (HCT) and cinnamoyl-CoA reductase (CCR), but also resulted in decrease of lignin content. …”

Image1_Identification of miRNAs related to osteoporosis by high-throughput sequencing.jpeg by Jiachun Huang (19350616)

“…The qRT-PCR results showed that miR-140-5p, miR-127-3p, miR-199b-5p, miR-181a-5p, miR-181d-5p, and miR-542-3p exhibited a decrease of 2.27-, 3.00-, 3.48-, 2.67-, 2.41-, and 1.98-fold (all P < 0.05) in osteoporosis compared to controls. …”

S1 Data - by Jia-Hung Lin (19207400)

“…The fecal microbiota analysis revealed the intervention led to an increase in the population of commensal bacteria and a decrease in pathobiont bacteria, especially <i>Bilophila wadsworthia</i>. …”

Table1_Ursolic acid reduces oxidative stress injury to ameliorate experimental autoimmune myocarditis by activating Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway.XLSX by Yanan Fu (4422967)

“…Mechanistically, UA reduced myocardial injury by inhibiting oxidative stress (as demonstrated by a decrease of superoxide and normalization of pro- and antioxidant enzyme levels). …”

Image_1_Differential Root Exudation and Architecture for Improved Growth of Wheat Mediated by Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria.jpg by Mahreen Yahya (5778458)

“…Seven isolates were the efficient P solubilizers based on in vitro P-solubilizing activity (233-365 μg ml^–1) with a concomitant decrease in pH (up to 3.5) by the production of organic acids, predominantly acetic acid (∼182 μg ml^–1) and gluconic acid (∼117 μg ml^–1). …”

Image_4_The Ecological Limits of Poverty Alleviation in an African Forest-Agriculture Landscape.JPEG by Alexandra C. Morel (2825084)

“…Our findings suggest, that if all households adopted the optimal level of each of these management options, and in so doing had similar poverty profiles to those households already managing optimally, we would see the community-averaged probability: a child of a household misses school decrease from 47 to 31%, a household would be able to acquire assets increase from 40 to 59% and a household would have access to an adequate amount of food increase from 62 to 79%.…”

Data_Sheet_1_Fortification of cocoa semi-skimmed milk formulations with native lactic acid bacteria: Cell viability, physicochemical and functional properties for developing novel... by Gabriela N. Tenea (10930824)

“…Although a statistically significant (p < 0.05) decrease in cell counts was recorded during storage, the LAB cells were found to be viable up to 21 days of storage at 4°C (>6 logCFU/ml), which is sufficient in number to prove their stability in vitro. …”

Multicellular Tumor Spheroids Combined with Mass Spectrometric Histone Analysis To Evaluate Epigenetic Drugs by Peter E. Feist (3769072)

“…Proteomic analysis revealed a decrease in abundance of H3K27me3, compared to the untreated sample, as expected. …”

Table1_Association between acetaminophen administration and outcomes in critically ill patients with gout and hypertension.DOCX by Xiao-Qing Yi (1666978)

“…Acetaminophen use was associated with a decrease in-hospital mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 0.62; 95% CI, 0.41–0.92; P = 0.018). …”