Image2_Different Aberrant Changes of mGluR5 and Its Downstream Signaling Pathways in the Scrapie-Infected Cell Line and the Brains of Scrapie-Infected Experimental Rodents.TIF by Chao Hu (293389)

“…Contrarily, the levels of mGluR5 in the brains of several scrapie-infected rodent models were decreased at terminal stage. IFA of the brain sections of scrapie-infected rodents demonstrated that the signals of mGluR5 were preferentially colocalized with the NeuN-positive cells, accompanying with severe neuron losses in Nissl staining, which might be a reason for the decrease of mGluR5. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Interannual Variability and Trends of Sea Surface Temperature Around Southern South America.PDF by Daniela B. Risaro (12194759)

“…Between 1982 and 2017 the warming rate has been 0.15 ± 0.01°C decade⁻¹ representing an increase of 0.52°C at NPS, and the cooling rate has been –0.12 ± 0.01°C decade⁻¹ representing a decrease of 0.42°C at SPS. On both regions, the largest trends are observed during 2008–2017 (0.35 ± 0.02°C decade⁻¹ at NPS and –0.27 ± 0.03°C decade⁻¹ at SPS), while the trends in 1982–2007 are non-significant, indicating the record-length SSTa trends are mostly associated with the variability observed during the past 10 years of the record. …”

Tandem Imaging of Breath Ethanol and Acetaldehyde Based on Multiwavelength Enzymatic Biofluorometry by Kenta Iitani (4175995)

“…Reduction of AcH by ADH_RD consumed NADH, leading to a decrease in blue fluorescence (ex. 340 nm, fl. 490 nm). …”

Table 2_Active ingredients isolated from Periplaneta americana L. inhibit the inflammation of the colonic mucosa and regulate the gut microbiota in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis i... by Yanhuan Wang (12037016)

“…Furthermore, PA treatment attenuated intestinal dysbiosis in UC mice, characterized by an increase in beneficial bacteria (e.g., Psychrobacter) and a decrease in taxa like Actinobacteriota.</p>Conclusion<p>These findings collectively indicate that the aqueous extract of Periplaneta americana L. and its fractions possess significant therapeutic potential for UC treatment, with the unfractionated extract showing the most pronounced benefits via modulating inflammation, restoring barrier function, and rebalancing gut microbiota.…”

Data_Sheet_1_Examining the Effect of Increased Aerobic Exercise in Moderately Fit Adults on Psychological State and Cognitive Function.PDF by Julia C. Basso (13033371)

“…We randomly assigned moderately fit healthy adults, 25–59 years of age, who were engaged in one or two aerobic exercise sessions per week to either maintain their exercise regimen (n = 41) or increase their exercise regimen (i.e., 4–7 aerobic workouts per week; n = 39) for a duration of 3 months. Both before and after the intervention, we assessed aerobic capacity using a modified cardiorespiratory fitness test, and hippocampal functioning via various neuropsychological assessments including a spatial navigation task and the Mnemonic Similarity Task as well as self-reported measures including the Positive and Negative Affect Scale, Beck Anxiety Inventory, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Perceived Stress Scale, Rumination Scale, Eating Disorders Examination, Eating Attitudes Test, Body Attitudes Test, and Behavioral Regulation of Exercise Questionnaire. …”

Flow chart. by Abed al Hadi Krisht (19704098)

“…The extent of lung parenchymal lesions was associated with a decrease in the PaO2/FiO2 ratio(p<0.01), fewer ventilatory-free days (p = 0.03), and a higher death rate at day 60(p = 0.01). …”

DataSheet_1_Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Responses in Severe COVID-19-Induced Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome—An Observational Pilot Study.docx by Quirin Notz (4269991)

“…The B cell system was largely unimpeded. This coincided with a slight increase in anti-SARS-CoV-2-Spike-RBD immunoglobulin (Ig) G and a decrease in anti-SARS-CoV-2-Spike-RBD IgM. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Molecular epidemiological characteristics of Mycobacterium leprae in highly endemic areas of China during the COVID-19 epidemic.docx by Jiaojiao Zhou (432827)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>COVID-19 may have a negative/imbalanced impact on the prevention and control measures of leprosy, which could be a considerable fact for official health departments. …”

Neither oxidative stress, nor Mec1/Rad53-dependent induction of <i>DIN7</i> expression determines the increase in E^R mutations in Rad27 deficient yeast. by Aneta Kaniak-Golik (4225384)

“…<p>Panel <b>A</b>. Overexpression of <i>CTA1</i> does not decrease the E^R mutation frequency in a <i>rad27</i>Δ strain. …”

Included studies. by Tong-jie Yang (20939652)

“…<div><p> Background </p><p>Computed tomography (CT) Hounsfield Units (HU) offer valuable insights into the changes in bone and soft tissue densities, playing a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of various proximal femur conditions. …”

Search strategy in PubMed. by Xuechun Fan (5439470)

“…<div><p>Introduction</p><p>Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), a prevalent complication among individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, has a significant impact on both the well-being of patients and their financial situation. …”

Data Sheet 1_Global burden and trends of occupational noise-induced hearing loss (1990–2021) and projection to 2040.pdf by Xin Gong (592328)

“…Background<p>Occupational noise is a global issue that widely affects workers’ physical health and quality of life. …”

Image_2_Position Validation of the Dwarfing Gene Dw6 in Oat (Avena sativa L.) and Its Correlated Effects on Agronomic Traits.TIF by Honghai Yan (5945954)

“…The two parents differed in all investigated agronomic traits except for the number of whorls. The RIL lines showed a bimodal distribution for plant height in all three tested environments, supporting the height of this population was controlled by a single gene. …”

S1 Raw data - by Fanchen Wang (8832908)

“…<div><p>Background</p><p>Picroside II (P-II) is the main bioactive constituent of Picrorhiza Kurroa, a traditional Chinese herb of interest for its proven anti-inflammatory properties. …”

Table_3_The global burden of maternal disorders attributable to iron deficiency related sub-disorders in 204 countries and territories: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease... by Nuer Wu (19542805)

“…In addition, in the Maldives, the age-standardized DALYs for maternal disorders attributable to iron deficiency exhibited a notable decreasing trend, encompassing a range of conditions. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Association of prenatal modifiable risk factors with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder outcomes at age 10 and 15 in an extremely low gestational age cohort.PDF by David M. Cochran (7116308)

“…Participants were screened for ADHD at age 10 with the Child Symptom Inventory-4 (N = 734) and assessed at age 15 with a structured diagnostic interview (MINI-KID) to evaluate for the diagnosis of ADHD (N = 575). …”

Table_1_Fecal Microbial and Metabolic Profiles in Dogs With Acute Diarrhea Receiving Either Fecal Microbiota Transplantation or Oral Metronidazole.XLSX by Jennifer Chaitman (8719770)

“…In the FMT group, the DI decreased over time, while MET led to a significant increase in the dysbiosis index at day 7 and 28 compared to FMT. …”

Presentation_1_Underwater Sound Levels in Glacier Bay During Reduced Vessel Traffic Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic.pdf by Christine M. Gabriele (3297708)

“…Our results suggest that all types of vessels had a role in the quieter underwater sound environment in 2020, with the combined acoustic footprint of tour vessels and cruise ships most evident in the decrease in the 95th percentile loudest sounds. …”

Image_1_Cardioprotecive Properties of Known Agents in Rat Ischemia-Reperfusion Model Under Clinically Relevant Conditions: Only the NAD Precursor Nicotinamide Riboside Reduces Infa... by Yang Xiao (146335)

“…Protection was subsequently tested in a new series of experiments for solvents, NR, Mela and NR+Mela. …”

Reasons for Cognitive Aid Non-use by Event. by Anna Clebone (20805689)

“…Six categories of reasons for non-use were identified: ‘Not Available’, ‘Not Needed’, ‘No Time’, ‘Another Person In Charge’, ‘Used In Another Way’, ‘No Reason Given’. After implementation, a decrease in the number of respondents who cited availability and who cited ‘another person running crisis,’ as reasons for non-use was observed (p < 0.001).…”