a. Positive ion mode significant difference metabolite expression difference factor analysis (A) mild PTOA group VS severe PTOA group (B) mild PTOA group VS normal group (C) Severe... by Peng-fei Han (694841)

a. Positive ion mode, significant difference, metabolite level clustering heat map (A), mild PTOA group VS severe PTOA group, (B) mild PTOA group VS normal group, (C) severe PTOA g... by Peng-fei Han (694841)

Reduction in xBMAL1 and xNOCTURNIN protein by morpholino injection. by Kristen L. Curran (95520)

Spatially-Distributed Cost–Effectiveness Analysis Framework to Control Phosphorus from Agricultural Diffuse Pollution by Runzhe Geng (5664928)

“…A statistically significant decrease in nutrient discharge from watersheds is proposed to evaluate the effectiveness of BMPs, strategically targeted within watersheds. …”

Experiment 2: Model-free analysis of effort discounting. by Miriam C. Klein-Flügge (713481)

“…(default magnitude—(indifferent magnitude—default magnitude)) (bottom). A multiplicative representation yields a percentage decrease, whereas an additive representation reflects the absolute decrease in value, which can easily lead to negative values. …”

Life cycle of a digital intervention. by Eric Nturibi (10163914)

“…<div><p>While the incidence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection is decreasing in most age groups worldwide, it is rising among adolescents and young adults, who also face a higher rate of HIV-related deaths. …”

Circadian Genes, <i>xBmal1</i> and <i>xNocturnin</i>, Modulate the Timing and Differentiation of Somites in <i>Xenopus laevis</i> by Kristen L. Curran (95520)

“…Depletion of xBMAL1 or xNOCTURNIN caused a statistically significant decrease in somite area (quantified using NIH ImageJ; p<0.002), while overexpression of these proteins caused a significant dose dependent increase in somite area (p<0.02; p<0.001, respectively). …”

A vaginal drug delivery model by Mohd. Aamir Mirza (2561590)

“…When evaluated <i>in vivo,</i> it did not exhibit any irritation potential despite appreciable bioadhesion. A remarkable decrease in CFUs was also observed in comparison with control and marketed formulation when evaluated in rat infection model. …”

A summary of state-of-the-art in the literature. by Mohammadreza Namdar (22439057)

“…The proposed approach utilizes a real bug dataset extracted from a case study containing unstructured bug reports. …”

Size Reduction in Early European Domestic Cattle Relates to Intensification of Neolithic Herding Strategies by Katie Manning (832899)

“…Instead we find some support for the hypothesis that the size decrease was driven by a demographic shift towards smaller newborns from sub-adult breeding as a result of intensifying meat production strategies during the Neolithic.…”

Non-enzymatic pyroglutamate (pE) formation by acidic and elevated temperature conditions of Aβ(E3Q-40) (a), Aβ(E3Q-42) (b) and wild type Aβ(3–40) (c). by Christina Dammers (803567)

“…Peaks for non-modified peptides decreased while peaks for the pEAβ variants appeared at a longer retention time. …”

<i>xClock</i>, <i>xCry1</i>, and <i>xCry2</i> are expressed in developing somites of tailbud stage embryos. by Kristen L. Curran (95520)

Serum NO and TNF levels are regulated by Bz-based therapies in chronically <i>Trypanosoma cruzi</i>-infected mice. C57BL/6 mice were infected with 100 bt of the Colombian <i>T. cru... by Glaucia Vilar-Pereira (686134)

Unadjusted average RMET score by treatment. by Garret Ridinger (833327)

Pandemic Influenza A Viruses Escape from Restriction by Human MxA through Adaptive Mutations in the Nucleoprotein by Benjamin Mänz (369793)

“…Introduction of this cluster into the NP of the MxA-sensitive influenza virus A/Thailand/1(KAN-1)/04 (H5N1) resulted in a gain of MxA resistance coupled with a decrease in viral replication fitness. …”

gcn5-F221A can impart a graded phenotype as detected by histidine starvation assays. by Amanda M. Lanza (168454)

“…Increasing the expression level of <i>gcn5-F221A</i> (through progressively stronger promoters) results in a decrease in growth rate approaching the value of the knockout strain. …”

Heterogeneous groups overcome the diffusion of responsibility problem in social norm enforcement by Wojtek Przepiorka (564581)

“…The asymmetric VOD differs from the symmetric VOD in one (strong) actor having lower costs of cooperation. In a laboratory experiment, we find that, in line with the diffusion of responsibility hypothesis, subjects’ propensities to sanction the norm breaker decrease with group size in the symmetric VOD. …”

Mean fire return interval (mFRI) estimate 1976–2000. by Michael L. Mann (2636518)

“…<p>Mean fire return interval (mFRI) estimate 1976–2000 (A), and its change from the historical period (1951–1975) (B). …”

Kaplan-Meier graph illustrating cardiovascular mortality during a follow-up period of 12 years of those supplemented with selenium and coenzyme Q10 versus placebo for four years on... by Urban Alehagen (796660)

Sample distribution of M&A transactions. by Yi Zhang (9093)

“…<div><p>This research mainly explored the effects of mergers and acquisitions (M&As) on the financial performance of Chinese listed companies and the determinants of post-M&A financial performance of mergers by incorporating adjustments for business cycle fluctuations. …”