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181
Rebound effects undermine carbon footprint reduction potential of autonomous electric vehicles
Published 2023“…In this study, we investigate tradeoffs between improved fuel economy and rebound effects from a life-cycle perspective. Our results show that autonomy introduces an average 21.2% decrease in operation phase emissions due to improved fuel economy while manufacturing phase emissions can surge up to 40%. …”
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182
Evaluation of pretreatment and membrane configuration for pressure-retarded osmosis application to produced water from the petroleum industry
Published 2021“…Pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) is a promising membrane technology for harnessing the osmotic energy of saline solutions. …”
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183
Parcel distribution timetabling problem with incomplete hub network
Published 2014“…We develop a general mixed integer programming formulation that addresses the common case of incomplete hub network where the volume between two hubs is not large enough to justify the use of a dedicated transport. …”
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184
Financial Intermediaries and Capital Market Development in Nigeria
Published 2018“…The result revealed that in the long run, credit to private sector and money supply will lead to an increase in capital market development while banks total savings and government expenditure results to a decrease in capital market development in the long run. …”
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185
Wastewater remediation using coal fly ash nanocomposites
Published 2020“…The rapid contamination of and drastic decrease in clean water sources have forced researchers towards the development and implementation of highly efficient wastewater treatment (WWT) technologies. …”
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186
Flight Scheduling in the Airspace
Published 2016“…However, some problems are too large to be solved in a reasonable time with the proposed model using a commercial solver. …”
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187
Micromodel Study on Colloid Retention and Mobilization under different Geo-Chemical Conditions during Single and Two-Phase Flow
Published 2020“…The retention of three different types of colloids (i.e., favorable, unfavorable, and medium favorable conditions) was observed visually in a micromodel. The pore-scale visualizations reveal the impact of colloid deposition profile on colloid release with an increase in flow rate and solution pH as well as a decrease in solution ionic strength. …”
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188
Enhancing the production of biogas through anaerobic co-digestion of agricultural waste and chemical pre-treatments
Published 2020“…The results revealed that the highest cumulative methane production (CMP) of 297.99 NL/kgVS can be generated by co-digestion of ASWs and CD at a ratio of 60:40. Further improvement was achieved via alkalinity treatment with 1.0 g of NaHCO3/gVS leading to decrease in lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose contents of feedstock by 3.5%, 10.5% and 15.9%, respectively, converting them to soluble fractions and improving the CMP by 11.2–29.7% based on substrate quality. …”
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189
Strategic approaches in oral squamous cell carcinoma diagnostics using liquid biopsy
Published 2024“…In future, liquid biopsy may provide an effective screening process such that cancers including OSCC will be detected in the early stages rather than later when prognosis is poor and morbidity and debilitation are greater. In this screening process, periodontists and hygienists have a critical role in that they are adept in examining mucosa, they see patients with shared risk factors for periodontitis and OSCC, namely smoking and poor oral hygiene, and they see patients frequently such that OSCC examinations should be a routine part of the recall visit. …”
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190
High-intensity interval training improves acute plasma volume responses to exercise that is age dependent
Published 2018“…However, PV decreases were significantly greater at pre-HIT compared with post-HIT during warm-up and after SCT (P < 0.01, respectively). …”
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191
Active Power Filtering Solution for Improving Power Quality in Cold Ironed Electric Ships
Published 2021“…The proposed filter results in a decrease of 90% total harmonic distortion, leading to increased efficiency and system performance. …”
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192
Self-assembled zirconia nanotube arrays: Fabrication mechanism, energy consideration and optical activity
Published 2014“…The effect of the dimensions of the nanotubes on the optical characteristics of the arrays was studied using Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD). The results show a decrease in transmittance with increasing length and wall thickness, and decreasing pore size of the nanotubes. …”
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193
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194
Roadmap toward energy-positive upfront nitrogen removal process in baseload LNG plant
Published 2022“…Future research should focus on the efficiency and feasibility of different UNrem processes as well as examine the use of a large-scale system.…”
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195
Regulation of NKG2D by RKIP: Implications on NK-mediated cytotoxicity and cytokine production
Published 2021“…It binds to a large variety of different surface proteins or ligands that are commonly expressed in virally infected and transformed cells and triggers the cytotoxic activity and production of cytokines. …”
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196
The electrolytic treatment of synthetic urine using DSA electrodes
Published 2015“…The increase of current density leads to a decrease in the efficiency of the electrochemical process. …”
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197
Western diet induces mild metabolic impairment and aggravates neuropathology in an experimental mouse model of traumatic brain injury
Published 2024“…Individuals with TBI have a greater risk of mortality from associated chronic diseases than the general population. …”
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198
Absorption of CO2 in aqueous blend of methyldiethanolamine and arginine
Published 2020“…However, for CO2 partial pressure of above 20 kPa, the addition of Arg caused a decrease in the solubility of CO2. The obtained loading data were correlated using a semiempirical (SE) vapour liquid equilibrium (VLE) model with an average absolute deviation (AAD) less than 4.1% between the predicted and the experimental values. …”
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199
Impact Assessment of Land Use Planning on Travel Behavior in Doha, Qatar
Published 2017“…In the last decade Qatar has witnessed a rapid growth in its economic and industrial sector as a result of oil and gas economies. …”
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200
Adaptive effects of seeing green environment on psychophysiological parameters when walking or running
Published 2019“…The experimental task consisted in a 20-min trial of either walking (Study 1) or running (Study 2) at the most comfortable speed on a treadmill surrounded by three large HD TV screens displaying specific properties of the studied colors. …”
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