Mean change across one generation of social learning, in the cultural adaptiveness of a trait of moderate complexity following Henrich (<i>11</i>: Fig. 3). by Kim R. Hill (352508)

“…<p>The α/β ratio of the model is 5, indicating a moderate mean decrease in cultural adaptedness through initial copy error followed by moderate dispersion of cultural adaptedness (z values) of copiers due to random error and guided innovation. …”

Upward and downward ramps in inferred spikes during reward approach in a virtual reality environment are detectable over a range of tuning parameters. by Weston Fleming (10924744)

“…For each tuning parameter, histograms of changes of inferred firing rate for each neuron, color coded by whether a neuron’s probability of firing significantly decreased (red), increased (blue), or did not change (grey) with increases in maze position. e. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Estimation of alkali dosage and contact time for treating human excreta containing viruses as an emergency response: a systematic review.docx by Wakana Oishi (9399391)

“…In contrast, the pH of the sludge and wastewater increased linearly with the slaked lime dosage. Lime treatment is a promising measure where long-term containment in latrine is not feasible in densely populated areas, as 1 day is sufficient to inactivate viruses. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Changes at a Critical Branchpoint in the Anthocyanin Biosynthetic Pathway Underlie the Blue to Orange Flower Color Transition in Lysimachia arvensis.zip by Mercedes Sánchez-Cabrera (10176290)

“…The proportion of blue-flowered plants increases with temperature and daylength yet decreases with precipitation. Here, we performed a transcriptome analysis to characterize the coding sequences of a large group of flavonoid biosynthetic genes, examine their expression and compare our results to flavonoid biochemical analysis for blue and orange petals. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Bark Transpiration Rates Can Reach Needle Transpiration Rates Under Dry Conditions in a Semi-arid Forest.PDF by Anna Lintunen (11843264)

“…Our results demonstrate that although bark transpiration represents a small fraction of the total water loss through transpiration from foliage in non-stressed trees, it may have a large impact during drought.…”

Table_1_The Impact of Sub-maximal Exercise on Neuropathic Pain, Inflammation, and Affect Among Adults With Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Study.docx by Kendra R. Todd (11605517)

“…</p><p>Methods: Eight active adults with tetraplegia (n-4, AIS A-C) and paraplegia (n = 4, AIS A-C) performed 30-min of arm-crank aerobic exercise and reported their ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) each minute. …”

Table_1_Short Term Effects of Hurricane Irma and Cyanobacterial Blooms on Ammonium Cycling Along a Freshwater–Estuarine Continuum in South Florida.DOCX by Justyna J. Hampel (7505093)

“…In 2018, the cyanobacterial bloom in the Okeechobee region was one of the largest recorded and is presumed to be driven by the aftermath of Hurricane Irma. Large-scale blooms have also been observed in SLE, likely due to LO flushing and decreased salinity post-hurricane. …”

Effect of low doses of clothianidin on oriented responses of <i>A. ipsilon</i> males towards a 20-ng sex pheromone blend. by Kaouther K. Rabhi (675942)

“…The 0.25-ng dose induced a significant decrease in oriented responses whereas the 10-ng dose induced a significant increase in sex pheromone oriented responses. …”

A model to assess the relationship between management opportunism and auditor reaction. Simulation on financial restatements and on a sample of Brazilian companies listed on NYSE by Adela Deaconu (12805229)

“…<div><p>Abstract Purpose: The objective of the paper is to investigate whether managers behave opportunistically by manipulating earnings and whether financial restatements, required by the auditors from the auditees, have the potential to decrease management opportunism. Design/methodology/approach: The empirical approach undertaken uses a self-constructed model in order to detect the influence of financial restatements on discretionary accruals and to observe possible earnings management practices, considering financial restatements as the explanatory variable. …”

Pc-A and Pc-B inhibit adhesion of <i>A. fumigatus</i> but not <i>Alb1p</i> mutant to corneal cells. by Ge Zhao (178636)

“…However, neither Pc-A, Pc-B nor their combination could further decrease the adhesion of mutant <i>A.f</i> to HCEC or <i>ex vivo</i> murine corneas.…”

Effectiveness of carbohydrates as a functional ingredient in glycemic control by Fabiana Andrea Hoffmann SARDÁ (5995898)

“…Multisectorial actions can contribute to decrease the onset and worsening of NCDs. A strategy indicated to the public in general to expand the availability of products that do not result in a sudden increase of postprandial plasma glucose and/or insulin would be to use alternative ingredients and/or technology in addition to making the legally allowed communication of benefits, which are supported by scientific studies.…”

A comprehensive model for insulator-mediated nuclear localization. by Hua-Bing Li (403974)

“…<p>(A) CTCF RNAi reduces the number of Polycomb bodies. …”

Effectiveness of carbohydrates as a functional ingredient in glycemic control by Fabiana Andrea Hoffmann SARDÁ (5995898)

“…Multisectorial actions can contribute to decrease the onset and worsening of NCDs. A strategy indicated to the public in general to expand the availability of products that do not result in a sudden increase of postprandial plasma glucose and/or insulin would be to use alternative ingredients and/or technology in addition to making the legally allowed communication of benefits, which are supported by scientific studies.…”

Whole-body MRI with a diffuse-dominant pattern. by Miyuki Takasu (515596)

“…After 2 cycles of chemotherapy with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone, total diffusion volume (tDV) has significantly decreased (from 201 ml to 21 ml) and the FF (f) in the lumbar bone marrow has significantly increased (from 2% to 25%), indicating a decrease in the tumor mass.…”

Simulation results of a network with depression-dominated STDP. by Baktash Babadi (359969)

“…Depression-dominated STDP decrease the loops more efficiently that balanced STDP (<a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002906#pcbi-1002906-g003" target="_blank">figure 3A</a>), which is provided for comparison (dotted line). …”

Percentage of hair follicles at each hair growth stage on day 1 and day 3, post CM treatment under <i>in vitro</i> conditions. by Tarini Nawamalie Abeysinghe Gunawardena (6655511)

“…*The same alphabet indicates a significant difference (p<0.05) aa-Significant increase in anagen stage bb-Significant decrease in catagen stage cc-significant decrease in telogen stage D = Day P = Passage.…”

Data_Sheet_1_The Majority of Active Rhodobacteraceae in Marine Sediments Belong to Uncultured Genera: A Molecular Approach to Link Their Distribution to Environmental Conditions.PD... by Marion Pohlner (4636462)

“…The general composition of active Rhodobacteraceae communities was found to be specific for the geographical location, exhibiting a decreasing richness with sediment depth. One-third of the Rhodobacteraceae-OTUs significantly responded to the prevailing redox regime, suggesting an adaption to anoxic conditions. …”

Data_Sheet_2_The Majority of Active Rhodobacteraceae in Marine Sediments Belong to Uncultured Genera: A Molecular Approach to Link Their Distribution to Environmental Conditions.PD... by Marion Pohlner (4636462)

“…The general composition of active Rhodobacteraceae communities was found to be specific for the geographical location, exhibiting a decreasing richness with sediment depth. One-third of the Rhodobacteraceae-OTUs significantly responded to the prevailing redox regime, suggesting an adaption to anoxic conditions. …”

Data_Sheet_1_What Matters Most in Life? A German Cohort Study on the Sources of Meaning and Their Neurobiological Foundations in Four Age Groups.docx by Christopher Karwetzky (11771024)

“…As part of a large German cohort study, 1,587 individuals between 12 and 94 years were asked to provide a maximum of five responses to the question “What matters most to you in life?” …”

Vitamin D, vitamin D binding protein, vitamin D receptor levels and cardiac dysautonomia in patients with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study by Tülin Aktürk (8110193)

“…<div><p>ABSTRACT Vitamin D is a pleiotropic steroid hormone that modulates the autonomic balance. …”