Image_3_Early Growth Response Gene-2 Is Essential for M1 and M2 Macrophage Activation and Plasticity by Modulation of the Transcription Factor CEBPβ.jpg by Tatyana Veremeyko (394702)

“…Polarisation with M2-like stimuli (IL-4 or IL-13) results in increased Egr2 expression, but macrophages stimulated with M1-like stimuli (IFNγ, LPS, IL-6, or TNF) exhibit a decrease in Egr2 expression. Egr2 was critical for the expression of transcription factors CEBPβ and PPARγ in M2 macrophages, and CEBPβ was highly expressed in M1-polarized macrophages. …”

Data_Sheet_2_Lactobacillus plantarum HFY05 Attenuates Carrageenan-Induced Thrombosis in Mice by Regulating NF-κB Pathway-Associated Inflammatory Responses.ZIP by Shi Zeng (1835035)

“…<p>In this study, a carrageenan-induced thrombus model was established in mice to observe the ability of Lactobacillus plantarum KFY05 (LP-KFY05) to inhibit thrombosis through an NF-κB-associated pathway. …”

<b>Supplementary information </b><b>supporting the 2024 comment by Laurence Gaume and Marion Desquilbet on the 2021 InsectChange data paper published in Ecology by van Klink et al.... by Laurence Gaume (16256573)

“…</p><p dir="ltr"><b><i>Appendix S3.pdf </i></b>describes the InsectChange-included datasets specifically designed to study particular factors of insect change and highlights the factor-induced situations that favour an increase or decrease in insects.</p><p dir="ltr"><b><i>Problems.xlsx</i></b><b> </b>details information at the study level on the different problem types identified in InsectChange and their occurrence, the specific factor/driver in studies with an experimental or a major disturbing factor, the associated habitat change and the expected change in insect dynamics.…”

Influence of the Microenvironment in the Transcriptome of <i>Leishmania infantum</i> Promastigotes: Sand Fly <i>versus</i> Culture by Pedro J. Alcolea (553038)

“…<div><p>Zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis is a vector-borne disease caused by <i>Leishmania infantum</i> in the Mediterranean Basin, where domestic dogs and wild canids are the main reservoirs. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Light effects on seedling growth in simulated forest canopy gaps vary across species from different successional stages.docx by Lingyan Zhou (417485)

“…In this study, dominant tree seedlings from early-, mid-, and late-successional stages were selected, respectively from a tropical montane forest in Hainan Island, China to study their growth rate, biomass and traits. …”

Table_1_Effects of Climate and Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition on Early to Mid-Term Stage Litter Decomposition Across Biomes.xlsx by TaeOh Kwon (11130630)

“…<p>Litter decomposition is a key process for carbon and nutrient cycling in terrestrial ecosystems and is mainly controlled by environmental conditions, substrate quantity and quality as well as microbial community abundance and composition. …”

Image_5_Early Growth Response Gene-2 Is Essential for M1 and M2 Macrophage Activation and Plasticity by Modulation of the Transcription Factor CEBPβ.jpg by Tatyana Veremeyko (394702)

“…Polarisation with M2-like stimuli (IL-4 or IL-13) results in increased Egr2 expression, but macrophages stimulated with M1-like stimuli (IFNγ, LPS, IL-6, or TNF) exhibit a decrease in Egr2 expression. Egr2 was critical for the expression of transcription factors CEBPβ and PPARγ in M2 macrophages, and CEBPβ was highly expressed in M1-polarized macrophages. …”

Vaccination studies with LuloHya and Lundep against <i>L</i>. <i>major</i> infection. by Ines Martin-Martin (505029)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> Lesion size of C57BL/6 mice due to <i>L</i>. …”

Image 5_Global ischemic heart disease burden attributable to environmental risk factors, 1990–2021: an Age-Period-Cohort analysis.tiff by Rui Su (822125)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>IHD burden attributable to environmental factors shows a declining trend globally but with notable regional and gender disparities. …”

Potent Anti-Proliferative, Pro-Apoptotic Activity of the Maytenus Royleanus Extract against Prostate Cancer Cells: Evidence in <i>In-Vitro</i> and <i>In-Vivo</i> Models by Maria Shabbir (709127)

“…<div><p>Prostate cancer is a leading of cause of cancer related death in men. …”

Data_Sheet_8_Bioactive strawberry fruit (Arbutus unedo L.) extract remedies paraquat-induced neurotoxicity in the offspring prenatally exposed rats.xlsx by Zakaria Ait Lhaj (17134345)

“…Background<p>Paraquat (1,1′-dimethyl-4-4′-bipyridinium dichloride) exposure is well-established as a neurotoxic agent capable of causing neurological deficits in offspring. …”

Data_Sheet_1_High-Throughput Sequencing for Examining Salmonella Prevalence and Pathogen—Microbiota Relationships in Barn Swallows.pdf by Olivia N. Choi (11521786)

“…<p>Studies in both humans and model organisms suggest that the microbiome may play a significant role in host health, including digestion and immune function. …”

Image_2_Association of N-acetylcysteine use with contrast-induced nephropathy: an umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized clinical trials.TIFF by Rong Zhu (172093)

“…</p>Results<p>In total, 493 records were screened; of those, 46 full-text articles were assessed for eligibility, and 12 articles were selected for evidence synthesis as a result of the screening process. Based on the pooled data, which was graded as moderate-quality evidence, it can be concluded that NAC can decrease CIN (OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.65–0.79, p < 0.00001) and blood levels of serum creatinine (MD −0.09, 95% CI −0.17 to −0.01, p = 0.03). …”

Table_6_Vitamins and Helicobacter pylori: An Updated Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.DOCX by Xianlei Cai (8717262)

“…Background<p>Over recent decades, epidemiological studies have shown relationships between vitamins and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection and eradication, but the results are controversial.</p>Methods<p>A comprehensive meta-analysis and systematic review were conducted to clarify the relationships between common types of vitamins and H. pylori. …”

Image_1_Vitamins and Helicobacter pylori: An Updated Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.TIF by Xianlei Cai (8717262)

“…Background<p>Over recent decades, epidemiological studies have shown relationships between vitamins and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection and eradication, but the results are controversial.</p>Methods<p>A comprehensive meta-analysis and systematic review were conducted to clarify the relationships between common types of vitamins and H. pylori. …”

Image_1_Effect of Flaxseed Supplementation in Diet of Dairy Cow on the Volatile Organic Compounds of Raw Milk by HS-GC–IMS.pdf by Guoxin Huang (5775458)

“…In this study, we used headspace-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) to investigate the VOCs in milk from cows fed three different diets (CK: supplemented with 0 g/d flaxseed; WF: 1,500 g/d whole flaxseed and GF: 1,500 g/d ground flaxseed). A total of 40 VOCs including three acids, six esters, 11 aldehydes, seven alcohols, 13 ketones were identified in all the raw milk samples. …”

Data_Sheet_1_The Gender Gap in Life Expectancy in Urban and Rural China, 2013–2018.docx by Jinjing Wu (2185864)

“…</p>Results<p>Women had a higher life expectancy at birth than men in both urban and rural areas. …”

DataSheet1_Ginsenoside Rg3 targets glycosylation of PD-L1 to enhance anti-tumor immunity in non-small cell lung cancer.pdf by Wei Wang (17594)

“…In addition, Rg3 could decrease the tumor volume and enhance anti-tumor T cell immunity as evidence by the upregulated expression of Granzyme B and perforin in CD8+T cells, along with elevated serum IL-2, IFN-g and TNF-a level in Rg3-treated mice.…”

Table 1_Silicon enhanced phosphorus uptake in rice under dry cultivation through root organic acid secretion and energy distribution in low phosphorus conditions.xls by Hao Jiang (95017)

“…On the other hand, the addition of silicon alleviated phosphorus limitations by reducing ATP consumption in roots through a decrease in ATPase and P-ATPase content. This also minimized excessive NSC transport to roots, thereby promoting shoot growth by downregulating SUT1, SWEET11, SUS2, and CIN2. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Effects of alkaline mineral complex supplementation on production performance, serum variables, and liver transcriptome in calves.docx by Cheng Guo (573654)

“…Alkaline mineral complex is a candidate to replace medicated feed additives. …”