Image_1_Structural and Functional Alterations in the Microbial Community and Immunological Consequences in a Mouse Model of Antibiotic-Induced Dysbiosis.PDF by Ying Shi (115282)

“…The observed perturbation of the microbiota was accompanied by modulation of inflammatory state; this included increase in interferon-γ and RegIIIγ, and a decrease in secretory IgA in the colon mucosa. …”

Image12_Use of NHFOV vs. NIPPV for the respiratory support of preterm newborns after extubation: A meta-analysis.jpeg by Zhaojun Mei (14377680)

“…However, all included studies had a high risk of bias, and the overall quality of the evidence of the outcomes was low or very low.…”

Synthesis of thiadiamidocrown ethers and a thermodynamic study of their complexation with some metal ions using DFT calculations and conductometric method in acetonitrile by Muhammad Ashram (3027216)

“…<p>Three new thiadiamidocrown ethers <b>1-3</b> have been synthesized and characterized by ¹H-NMR, ¹³C-NMR and mass spectrometry. A thermodynamic study of the complexation of compounds <b>1-5</b> with metal cations (Mⁿ⁺); Pb²⁺ with <b>1</b>, <b>2</b>, <b>4</b>, and <b>5</b>; Ag⁺ with <b>1</b>, <b>2</b>, and <b>3</b> and Hg²⁺ with <b>2</b> in acetonitrile, has been carried out at 288-308 K using a conductometric technique. …”

The Value of Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Differentiating High-Grade Gliomas from Brain Metastases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Rui Jiang (264894)

“…In the peritumoral region, compared with brain metastases, high-grade gliomas had a significant increase of FA (SMD  = 0.47; 95% CI, 0.22–0.71; P<0.01) and a significant decrease of MD (SMD  = −1.49; 95% CI, −1.91 to −1.06; P<0.01). …”

On the Influence of Freight Trains on Humans: A Laboratory Investigation of the Impact of Nocturnal Low Frequency Vibration and Noise on Sleep and Heart Rate by Michael G. Smith (280639)

“…With increasing vibration amplitude, we found a decrease in latency and increase in amplitude of heart rate as well as a reduction in sleep quality and increase in sleep disturbance.…”

Using isolation-by-distance to jointly estimate effective population density and dispersal distance: a practical evaluation using bumble bees by Dylan T. Simpson (12254970)

“…Specifically, using 10 datasets of bumble bees in North America, I use the relationship between genetic isolation-by-distance and Wright’s neighborhood size to define a density-dispersal isocline—that is, a curve describing pairs of density and dispersal values consistent with observed rates of isolation-by-distance. …”

Active Site Loop Conformation Regulates Promiscuous Activity in a Lactonase from <i>Geobacillus kaustophilus</i> HTA426 by Yu Zhang (12946)

“…One mutant, Y99L, exhibited 11-fold improvement over wild-type in reactivity (<i>k_cat</i>/<i>K_m</i>) toward the phosphotriesterase substrate <i>ethyl</i>-paraoxon, but showed 15-fold decrease toward the lactonase substrate δ-decanolactone, resulting in a 157-fold inversion of the substrate specificity. …”

DataSheet1_Identification of a Novel Ferroptosis Inducer for Gastric Cancer Treatment Using Drug Repurposing Strategy.docx by Jinping Zhang (461246)

“…Then, HC-056456 was identified to decrease GSH content via p53/SLC7A11 signaling pathway. …”

Microarray amplification bias: loss of 30% differentially expressed genes due to long probe – poly(A)-tail distances-4 by Mirjam C Boelens (80125)

“…Mann Whitney analysis revealed a significant decrease of the probe – poly(A)-tail distance after two rounds as compared to one round of amplification (p < 0.0001); , 246 of the 872 genes (~30%) differentially expressed after one round are not identified as being differentially expressed after two rounds of amplification (lost in 2). …”

Two featured series of rRNA-derived RNA fragments (rRFs) constitute a novel class of small RNAs by Ze Chen (38181)

“…In addition, the RNAi knockdown resulted in a significant decrease of H1299 cells in the G2 phase of the cell cycle. …”

Image10_Use of NHFOV vs. NIPPV for the respiratory support of preterm newborns after extubation: A meta-analysis.jpeg by Zhaojun Mei (14377680)

“…However, all included studies had a high risk of bias, and the overall quality of the evidence of the outcomes was low or very low.…”

Hypobaric Treatment Effects on Chilling Injury, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, and the Ascorbate–Glutathione (AsA-GSH) Cycle in Postharvest Peach Fruit by Lili Song (589067)

“…Similarly, 10–20 kPa pressure treatment reduced the level of decrease observed in AsA and GSH concentrations, while it enhanced ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione reductase (GR), and monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDHAR) activities related to the AsA-GSH cycle. …”

Table1_The effect of burst suppression on cerebral blood flow and autoregulation: a scoping review of the human and animal literature.docx by A. Zohaib Siddiqi (16035566)

“…In most of the animal and human studies, BS was associated with a decrease in CBF and cerebral metabolism, even if the mean arterial pressure remained constant. …”

(a) Spectrum of Bogoliubov excitations (red dots) for a harmonically trapped system, calculated for <em>J_z</em> = 1.5 δ, <em>J</em> = 2 Δ⁽²⁾, ω = 2π <b>×</b>... by Sylvain Nascimbène (557334)

“…(b) Evolution of the energy splitting Δ_<em>s</em> between Majorana states (red dots) and of the bulk gap Δ_bulk (orange dots) as a function of the trapping frequency ω. While the bulk gap essentially does not depend on ω, the splitting between Majorana states strongly decreases when decreasing the ω value, i.e. increasing the separation between Majorana fermions. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Association between dietary minerals and glioma: A case-control study based on Chinese population.docx by Weichunbai Zhang (12083567)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Our study suggests that higher dietary intakes of calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, and copper are associated with a decreased risk of glioma. However, the results of this study require further exploration of potential mechanisms in the future better to elucidate the effects of mineral intake on gliomas.…”

Table_1_Heat Shock Protein-70 Levels Are Associated With a State of Oxidative Damage in the Development of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.DOCX by Chien-Chou Hsiao (312746)

“…</p><p>Conclusions: Hsp-70 levels are associated with a state of oxidative injury in the development of BPD.…”

The cell size phenome of <i>C</i>. <i>albicans</i>. by Adnane Sellam (141829)

“…(<b>D</b>) Size regulators in <i>C</i>. <i>albicans</i> act at Start. Early G1-phase cells of different size mutant and wt (SN250 [<a href="http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pgen.1008052#pgen.1008052.ref047" target="_blank">47</a>]) strains were isolated by centrifugal elutriation, released into fresh YPD medium and monitored for bud emergence and cell size at 10 min intervals until the entire population was composed of budded cells. …”

Progressive development of E-W extension across the Tibetan plateau: A case study of the Thakkhola graben, west-central Nepal by Alex D. Brubacher (9374717)

“…<p>The Thakkhola graben is a large-scale N-S striking, E-W extensional structure located in west-central Nepal that was actively extending ca. 17 Ma. …”

DataSheet_1_Immunogenicity, Effectiveness, and Safety of Inactivated Virus (CoronaVac) Vaccine in a Two-Dose Primary Protocol and BNT162b2 Heterologous Booster in Brazil (Immunita-... by Rafaella F. Q. Grenfell (12841457)

“…</p>Methods<p>We bring pioneering contributions on the maintenance of the immune response over a year on a real-life basis study in 1,587 individuals (18-90 yrs, median 39 yrs; 1,208 female/379 male) who underwent vaccination with two doses of CoronaVac and BNT162b2 booster after 6-months of primary protocol.…”

<i>Foxa</i>1 is a target of miRNA-584 and miRNA-1290 and knockdown of <i>Foxa</i>1 promotes EMT. A. Schematic of potential target screening strategy. B. Transcription factor target... by Yongliang Zhu (169964)

“…After two washes, cells were analyzed using a FACSAria. An empty vector control was also established. …”