Image 8_Corynebacteria from the respiratory microbiota modulate inflammatory responses and associate with a reduced pneumococcal burden in the lungs.tif by Caroline Bergenfelz (741819)

“…Corynebacterium propinquum and C. pseudodiphtheriticum (Corynebacteria) are two Gram-positive species that frequently colonize the upper respiratory tract and strongly associate with a reduced incidence of respiratory tract infections. …”

Table_1_Stroke Mortality Attributable to Low Fruit Intake in China: A Joinpoint and Age-Period-Cohort Analysis.DOCX by Lisha Luo (4815933)

“…The independent period and cohort effects progressively decreased during the entire period for both sexes, with a faster decrease for females than for males. …”

Supplementary Material for: Phoxilium® as a Phosphate-Sparing Solution for Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in Paracetamol-Induced Acute Liver Failure by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Phoxilium® patients experienced a small but significant decrease in median arterial pH and standard base excess, which remained within normal limits, but lower than with Accusol® (p = 0.018 and p = 0.046, respectively). …”

Role of PAF Receptor in Proinflammatory Cytokine Expression in the Dorsal Root Ganglion and Tactile Allodynia in a Rodent Model of Neuropathic Pain by Shigeo Hasegawa (249454)

“…Conversely, a single injection of PAF near the DRG of naïve rats caused a decrease in the paw withdrawal threshold to mechanical stimulation in a dose-dependent manner and an increase in the expression of mRNAs for TNFα and IL-1β, both of which were inhibited by pretreatment with a PAFR antagonist.…”

Changing Use of Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Thika Hospital, Kenya: A Quality Improvement Intervention with an Interrupted Time Series Design by Alexander M. Aiken (482469)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>From a starting point of near-exclusive post-operative antibiotic use, after policy introduction in February 2011 there was rapid adoption of the use of pre-operative antibiotic prophylaxis (60% of operations at 1 week; 98% at 6 weeks) and a substantial decrease in the use of post-operative antibiotics (40% of operations at 1 week; 10% at 6 weeks) in Clean and Clean-Contaminated surgery. …”

Changes in the healthcare utilization after establishment of emergency centre in Yaoundé, Cameroon: A before and after cross-sectional survey analysis by So Yeon Joyce Kong (6316436)

“…The increase in the utilization of emergency unit between two surveys showed a marginal statistical significance (p = 0.08), while outpatient utilization showed statistically significant decrease from 2014 to 2017 survey (from 36.7% to 32.5%; p <0.001). …”

Improved efficacy of mitochondrial disrupting agents upon inhibition of autophagy in a mouse model of BRCA1-deficient breast cancer by Syn Kok Yeo (5539910)

“…Interestingly, loss of RB1CC1 decreased mitochondrial mass and oxidative respiratory capacity of these tumor cells, along with a decrease in the phosphorylation of MTOR substrates and transcript levels of genes involved in mitochondrial biogenesis. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Altered Gut Microbiota Taxonomic Compositions of Patients With Sepsis in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.docx by Jing Liu (38537)

“…Knowledge of changes in the gut microbiota is a key issue in intensive care. Clinicians must understand how an altered gut microbiota affects the susceptibility and prognosis of septic patients.…”

A Common Polymorphism within the IGF2 Imprinting Control Region Is Associated with Parent of Origin Specific Effects in Infantile Hemangiomas by Brent Schultz (817841)

“…A reported six fold decrease in IGF2 expression (correlating with transformation of proliferative to involuted lesions) prompted us to study the IGF-2 axis further. …”

Image_1_A steroid receptor coactivator small molecule “stimulator” attenuates post-stroke ischemic brain injury.TIF by Lisa K. McClendon (14199722)

“…<p>Introduction: Pathologic remodeling of the brain following ischemic stroke results in neuronal loss, increased inflammation, oxidative stress, astrogliosis, and a progressive decrease in brain function. We recently demonstrated that stimulation of steroid receptor coactivator 3 with the small-molecule stimulator MCB-613 improves cardiac function in a mouse model of myocardial ischemia. …”

Table_2_Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer: A new era for anal preservation.xlsx by Yaqi Wang (1555240)

“…It was demonstrated to decrease the local recurrence rate and increase the tumor response grade. …”

E1A recruits hPaf1 to HAdV early gene promoters via hBre1. by Gregory J. Fonseca (421739)

“…A statistically significant decrease from WT in A is indicated (* P<0.01). …”

Image_9_The Effect of Magnesium Intake on Stroke Incidence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis With Trial Sequential Analysis.TIF by Binghao Zhao (7143560)

“…Importantly, high-risk females who had a body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m² and who were subjected to a ≥12 y follow-up exhibited a greater decrease in RRs as a result of magnesium intake. …”

Case 2 (HPS case): A 70-year-old male presented with symptomatic right internal carotid artery stenosis. by Ichiro Nakagawa (189496)

“…Preoperative ¹²³I-IMP SPECT in the resting state showed a decrease in rCBF in the right hemisphere (K). …”

Image 3_Corynebacteria from the respiratory microbiota modulate inflammatory responses and associate with a reduced pneumococcal burden in the lungs.tif by Caroline Bergenfelz (741819)

“…Corynebacterium propinquum and C. pseudodiphtheriticum (Corynebacteria) are two Gram-positive species that frequently colonize the upper respiratory tract and strongly associate with a reduced incidence of respiratory tract infections. …”

DataSheet1_Adapting the Scar-in-a-Jar to Skin Fibrosis and Screening Traditional and Contemporary Anti-Fibrotic Therapies.docx by João Q. Coentro (11605913)

“…Among the anti-fibrotic compounds assessed, trichostatin A (inhibitors of histone deacetylases); serelaxin and pirfenidone (pleiotropic inhibitors of fibrotic activation); and soluble TGFβ receptor trap (inhibitor of TGFβ signalling) resulted in the highest decrease of collagen type I deposition (even higher than triamcinolone acetonide, the gold standard in clinical practice). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Treadmill Hand Injuries Among Children: A Retrospective Case Series From Hospitalized Patients.XLSX by Yunxuan Zhang (8231331)

“…A prevention strategy based on “Time-Space-Person” was summarized according to its epidemiological characteristics, may help to decrease the incidence of this specific type of injury theoretically.…”

Data_Sheet_2_Treatment of Pneumococcal Infection by Using Engineered Human C-Reactive Protein in a Mouse Model.PDF by Donald N. Ngwa (9467639)

“…For protection, however, CRP must be injected into mice within a few hours of administering pneumococci, that is, CRP is protective against early-stage infection but not against late-stage infection. …”

Supplementary Material for: Intranasal Administration of Extracellular Vesicles Mitigates Apoptosis in a Mouse Model of Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury by Lawson A. (12293438)

“…Brain-EVs resulted in a nonsignificant decrease in TUNEL+ cells (<i>p</i> = 0.167) but significant decreases in caspase expression (cleaved <i>p</i> = 0.015 and intact <i>p</i> = 0.026). …”

Table_1_Structural network alterations in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy: A 1-year longitudinal study.PDF by Xinyuan Zhang (578548)

“…In addition, the global, regional and modular metrics showed a tendency of progressive decrease at the acute and early delayed stages, and a partial/full recovery at the late-delayed stage. …”