Tree file S1 from Nocturnal giants: evolution of the sensory ecology in elephant birds and other palaeognaths inferred from digital brain reconstructions by Christopher R. Torres (5878289)

“…Vision was likely deemphasized in the ancestor of elephant birds and kiwi. These results show a previously unreported trend towards decreased visual capacity apparently exclusive to flightless, nocturnal taxa endemic to predator-depauperate islands.…”

Data_Sheet_3_What Does Twitter Say About Self-Regulated Learning? Mapping Tweets From 2011 to 2021.CSV by Mohammad Khalil (774838)

“…The searched and collected dataset consists of a large volume of relevant SRL tweets equal to 54,070 tweets between 2011 and 2021. …”

Table_2_Enhanced Expression of Secreted α-Klotho in the Hippocampus Alters Nesting Behavior and Memory Formation in Mice.DOCX by Dongxue Li (835305)

“…<p>The klotho gene family consists of α-, β-, and γ-Klotho, which encode type I single-pass transmembrane proteins with large extracellular domains. α-Klotho exists as a full-length membrane-bound and as a soluble form after cleavage of the extracellular domain. …”

Dietary polyphenols of BDPP alleviated the painful behavior associated with IVD injury. by Alon Lai (276716)

“…<p>(A) Hindpaw mechanical hyperalgesia was measured using the von Frey test, where a decreased hindpaw withdrawal threshold indicates enhanced sensitivity to pain. …”

Spectral imaging of UCNPs. by Annemarie Nadort (412531)

“…Since the samples (A) and (B) contained considerably less emitters than the powder sample (C), the excitation intensities at λ_ex = 978 nm were varied, respectively, from 250 W/cm² to 8 W/cm² to accommodate for the large disparity in the emission signals that would otherwise exceed the dynamic range of the EMCCD. …”

Schematic drawings with functional considerations on the ChAT-ir interneurons. by Javier Bernácer (82916)

“…<i>b–c</i>, in the presence of a stimulus the amount of ACh released by the TANs decreases. …”

The Quaternary Structure of the Recombinant Bovine Odorant-Binding Protein Is Modulated by Chemical Denaturants by Olga V. Stepanenko (300053)

“…<div><p>A large group of odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) has attracted great scientific interest as promising building blocks in constructing optical biosensors for dangerous substances, such as toxic and explosive molecules. …”

Video_1_Case Report: Modified Thoracoscopic-Assisted Cervical Resection for Retrosternal Goiter.MP4 by Cédric Nesti (10944090)

“…</p><p>Technique: A 57-year-old man presented with a large RSG with posterior mediastinal extension (PME) and extensive peritumoral vascularization. …”

<i>Schisandra chinensis</i> Peptidoglycan-Assisted Transmembrane Transport of Lignans Uniquely Altered the Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Mechanisms in Human HepG2 Cell Model by Charng-Cherng Chyau (515376)

“…<div><p><i>Schisandra chinensis</i> (Turz Baill) (<i>S. chinensis</i>) (SC) fruit is a hepatoprotective herb containing many lignans and a large amount of polysaccharides. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Case Report: Modified Thoracoscopic-Assisted Cervical Resection for Retrosternal Goiter.PDF by Cédric Nesti (10944090)

“…</p><p>Technique: A 57-year-old man presented with a large RSG with posterior mediastinal extension (PME) and extensive peritumoral vascularization. …”

Effect of resveratrol or/and nicotinamide on extracellular matrix, Runx2 and PPAR-γ expression during osteogenesis of MSC and pre-osteoblastic cells in high-density cultures. by Mehdi Shakibaei (325455)

“…Untreated cultures (without resveratrol or nicotinamide) produced collagen type I (a, A–B) and Runx2 (b, A–B) in both cultures. Incubation with nicotinamide reduced collagen type I and Runx2 production and increased the expression of PPAR-γ in a concentration dependent manner in MSC-cultures (c, A) and decreased the expression of PPAR-γ in a concentration dependent manner in pre-osteoblastic cultures (III, B). …”

Effects of increasing network sparsity. by Paul Manz (15213784)

“…The panel shows the weight matrices of a network in which the probability <i>p</i> that a connection between neurons exists is decreased from <i>p</i> = 1.0 (upper subpanel, after spontaneous assembly emergence) to <i>p</i> = 0.7 (lower subpanel, after re-equilibration). …”

Cellulose Supplementation Early in Life Ameliorates Colitis in Adult Mice by Dorottya Nagy-Szakal (378382)

“…The changes in the gut microbiome were associated with transient trophic and anticolitic effects 10 days following the cessation of a cellulose-enriched diet, but these changes diminished by 40 days following reversal to a low cellulose diet. …”

PEDV and PDCoV infection impairs the cilium. by Tenghan Zhuang (22238809)

“…Notably, infection by either porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) or porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) resulted in a significant decrease in both the percentage of cells with cilium and the average ciliary length across all three porcine cell lines (<i>C-D, F-G, and I-J</i>). …”

Effects of glutamate and rotenone on succinate-supported respiration of normoxic and H/R rabbit tubules. by Anja Bienholz (550853)

“…Studies were done with and without addition of dBSA on tubules previously subjected to either normoxic incubation or H/R. Values are means±SEM for N = 4. There were no significant effects of glutamate and/or rotenone under any condition except for a small decrease of the ADP rate in the normoxic glutamate+rotenone+dBSA group (P<0.05). …”

Moderation effect of age, education, and income. by Yeganeh Shahsavar (16920655)

“…In conclusion, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of the intricate associations between the variables of interest among cancer patients and survivors. …”

ASC-dependent inflammasomes promote leukocyte migration into the CNS during HSV-1 encephalitis. by Cooper K. Hayes (10063308)

“…Total CD45^hi cells (A), dendritic cells (B), neutrophils (C), CD4+ and CD8+ T cells (D). …”

Inhibition of sustained and initial actin polymerization prevents ACh-induced sustained and initial smooth muscle contraction in muscle cells. by Sunila Mahavadi (325262)

“…<p>Muscle contraction was measured by scanning micrometry. <i>A</i>: Pre-treatment of dispersed smooth muscle cells with the MLCK inhibitor ML-9 (10 μM, 10 min), RhoA inhibitor <i>Clostridium botulinum</i> C3 exoenzyme (2μg/ml, 1 h), Rho kinase inhibitor Y27632 (10 μM, 10 min), FAK inhibitor PF573228 (10 μM, 1 h) or Arp2/3 inhibitor CK-666 (200 μM, 1h), actin polymerization inhibitors (cytochalasin D, 10 μM; latrunculin, 1 μM, 1 h) was followed by 1 μM ACh for 10 min. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Harmful Effect of Rheinheimera sp. EpRS3 (Gammaproteobacteria) Against the Protist Euplotes aediculatus (Ciliophora, Spirotrichea): Insights Into the Ecological Role o... by Carolina Chiellini (6498890)

“…Additionally, TEM investigation showed that when the ciliate culture was inoculated with Tq treatment, both a notable decrease of P. necessarius number and an increase of damaged and degraded mitochondria occur. …”

Muscle contraction and phosphorylation of MYPT1 and MLC₂₀ in response to PAR2-AP. by Wimolpak Sriwai (422743)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Time course of PAR2-AP-induced contraction in dispersed gastric smooth muscle cells. …”