Similarity of samples with prior and posterior during conflict. by Sarah Schwöbel (18981093)

“…Hence, for lower values of <i>s</i>, the samples in the chain correspond more closely to the prior, which means that for shorter reaction times (e.g. the beige bars in <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012228#pcbi.1012228.g005" target="_blank">Fig 5H</a>) the chosen policy and corresponding action will be determined by the prior, and therewith automatic. …”

Redox couples altered lipolysis. by Albert R. Jones IV (513761)

“…Results are expressed as means ± SD. A) Difference between ßOHB and Acoc was significant p = 0.042. …”

Markov chain diagrams and contrast index. by Guillermo E. Delmas (6169820)

“…(<b>B</b>) The opposite situation can be seen, non-cooperative animal becomes more cooperative when was decreased to in a matrix that favors cooperation. The blue arrows become thicker after change (for values see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0204837#pone.0204837.t001" target="_blank">Table 1</a>). …”

On-Tissue Derivatization via Electrospray Deposition for Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Endogenous Fatty Acids in Rat Brain Tissues by Qian Wu (209382)

“…We evaluated electrospray deposition of liquid-phase derivatization agents as a means of on-tissue analyte derivatization using 2-picolylamine; we were able to detect a range of endogenous fatty acids with MALDI MSI. …”

Tuning the Activity of Zn(II) Complexes in DNA Cleavage: Clues for Design of New Efficient Metallo-Hydrolases by Carla Bazzicalupi (1601914)

“…The efficiency of the two complexes in DNA cleavage at different pH values was elucidated by means of a quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) study on the adducts between DNA and the different complexed species present in solution.…”

Modeling Effective Dosages in Hormetic Dose-Response Studies by Regina G. Belz (176955)

“…<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Two hormetic modifications of a monotonically decreasing log-logistic dose-response function are most often used to model stimulatory effects of low dosages of a toxicant in plant biology. …”

The altered cell survival induced by N-cadherin overexpression is Wnt- and PI3K/Akt-dependent. by Eric Haÿ (276921)

“…Means are +/− SD. Values that are significantly different are indicated (a, <i>P</i><0.05 vs untreated Flag cells; b, <i>P</i><0.05 vs corresponding untreated cells; c, <i>P</i><0.05 vs corresponding Wnt3a-treated cells). …”

β-adrenergic stimulation in NF trabeculae (<i>n</i> = 9) vs. failing trabeculae with no hypothyroidism (FNH; <i>n</i> = 9) and failing trabeculae with hypothyroidism (FH; <i>n</i>... by Nancy S. Saad (2615341)

“…FNH myocardium. Data are depicted as means ± SEM; A two-way repeated measures ANOVA followed by Tukey’s <i>post hoc</i> test for multiple comparisons; * indicates <i>P</i> < 0.05 significant difference between NF and FH groups; ^# indicates <i>P</i> < 0.05 significant difference between NF and FNH groups at corresponding isoproterenol concentration. …”

Intermuscular and intramuscular innervation of the colon and reinnervation phenomena in control and Swiss mice infected with 50,000 trypomastigotes of the Y strain of <i>T</i>. <i>... by Camila França Campos (360935)

“…<p>(A, B, F and H) The myenteric plexus in the chronic-phase infected group showed decreased immunostaining for PGP 9.5. …”

Additional file 11 of Identifying and exploiting combinatorial synthetic lethality by characterizing adaptive kinome rewiring of EGFRvIII-driven glioblastoma by Benjamin Lin (120565)

“…Using RNA-seq, we identified DE genes after 4, 24, and 48 hours of afatinib (A) or neratinib (B) treatment. Genes were categorized as upregulated “up” or downregulated “down” by K-means clustering. …”

YY1- and PRC2-related repression controls epileptogenesis-induced MMP-9 upregulation in the hippocampus. by Katarzyna Zybura-Broda (3141393)

“…<b>(C) <i>The expression of histone H3 trimethylated on lysine 27 (H3K27me3) is decreased and histone H2A monoubiquitylated on lysine 119 (H2AK119ub1) is increased during PTZ-induced kindling</i>.…”

Stability test of PRA by Hyun-Seuk Moon (49978)

“…Headspace oxygen in the sample bottles was analyzed by injecting a 100 μL headspace air sample into a HP 5890 GC (Avondale, PA), equipped with a stainless steel molecular sieve column (13×, 80:100; Alltech, Deerfield, IL) and a thermal conductivity detector. …”

Hydrophobic Meshes for Oil Spill Recovery Devices by Da Deng (1506547)

“…Widespread use of petrochemicals often leads to accidental releases in aquatic environments, occasionally with disastrous results. We have developed a hydrophobic and oleophilic mesh that separates oil from water continuously in situ via capillary action, providing a means of recovering spilt oil from surface waters. …”

HCG phosphorylated ERK1/2. by Zongwen Li (284112)

“…<p>(A)We have demonstrated that the concentration of 200 ng/ml hCGβ standards induced cell invasion <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0054592#pone.0054592-Wu1" target="_blank">[11]</a>. …”

Diversity Waves in Collapse-Driven Population Dynamics by Sergei Maslov (16301)

“…<div><p>Populations of species in ecosystems are often constrained by availability of resources within their environment. In effect this means that a growth of one population, needs to be balanced by comparable reduction in populations of others. …”

Treatment of aqueous effluents from the biodiesel industry using membrane technology by Leticia Raquel Firman (5552633)

“…The aim of this study is the application of membrane technology for the treatment of aqueous wastes from biodiesel industry. By means of the phase inversion method was synthesized a membrane of UF using a 17wt% of polyvinylidene polyfluoride (PVDF) and 8,5wt % polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) casting solution. …”

Binding of anti-CD8α mAb to monocytes is independent of FcR by Derrick J Gibbings (35153)

“…Bracketed numbers are geometric means of indicated peaks. , Western blot with anti-CD8α D9 detects a 32 kDa protein as expected for CD8α in THP-1, peripheral blood lymphocytes, thymus lysate, peripheral blood monocytes (>99%), GM-CSF differentiated Mφ, PBMC, thymus, and a CTL clone but not in the lung epithelial line A549 (CD8α negative control). …”

Functional Impairment of Microglia Coincides with Beta-Amyloid Deposition in Mice with Alzheimer-Like Pathology by Grietje Krabbe (400409)

“…These data suggest that major microglial functions progressively decline in Alzheimer’s disease with the appearance of Aβ plaques, and that this functional impairment is reversible by lowering Aβ burden, e.g. by means of Aβ vaccination.…”

Lesion extent following intra-striatal injections of 6-OHDA. by Stephanie E. Tedford (732747)

“…The outlined box represents the location of the photomicrographs for the adjacent high magnification photomicrographs taken from a sham (middle) and lesioned (right) rat. <b>(D)</b> DLS lesions decreased cell counts in the ventrolateral region of the SNpc. …”

Genome-wide changes in expression upon perturbation of the TBP regulatory network by Kathryn L Huisinga (30385)

“…Changes are relative to a galactose-induced null TBP in a wild-type TBP background. …”