Loss of YY1 leads to defects in paracrine signals necessary for angiogenesis and visceral endoderm integrity. by Siyeon Rhee (390224)

“…Because of reduced VEGF signaling, the yolk sac mesoderm does not generate the paracrine signal(s) needed to maintain epithelial characteristics in the visceral endoderm, resulting in decreased HNF4α, a loss of large lysosomes and reduced CDH1 levels.…”

Constitutive interaction of ERRα and nuclear coactivators is reduced upon treatment with ERRα antagonist. by Michael J. Chisamore (263944)

“…At 24 hours, treatment with Compound A significantly decreased binding of GRIP-1/ERRα (<i>ESRRA</i>) (DMSO vs. …”

Changes in diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) indices of white matter microstructure after waking. by Torbjørn Elvsåshagen (3285522)

“…(<b>C</b>) Significant decreases in radial diffusivity (RD) after a day of waking (blue colors; left panel). …”

Motility modules depend differently on barbed-end availability. by Benjamin J. Dubin-Thaler (269637)

“…<p>(A) Velocity maps of representative isotropic cells plated following 30 minute incubation with the indicated concentration of CD reveal that motility in P2 is most readily disrupted, followed by P1, with P0 blebbing motility being the least sensitive to CD. …”

<b>Tracking incidence classification changes across disturbances at Konza Prairie LTER</b> by Biana Qiu (22063271)

“…We predict that grazing, as a press disturbance, will result in a higher proportion of species classified as directed change - increasing or decreasing. …”

Clinical characterization and founder effect analysis in Chinese amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients with <i>SOD1</i> common variants by Pei-Shan Wang (13030269)

“…The genotype–phenotype relationship of patients with <i>SOD1</i> p.H47R, p.V48A and p.C112Y patients were summarized.</p><p><i>SOD1^V48A</i> fibroblasts showed mutant SOD1 aggregate formation, enhanced intracellular reactive oxygen species level, and decreased mitochondrial membrane potential compared to the control fibroblast.…”

Image_1_Changes in the Leptin to Adiponectin Ratio Are Proportional to Weight Loss After Meal Replacement in Adults With Severe Obesity.pdf by Mohammed Faraz Rafey (12560062)

“…In patients with T2DM, HbA1c decreased from 60.0 ± 17.4 to 47.5 ± 15.5 mmol/mol (p < 0.001). …”

Table_1_Changes in the Leptin to Adiponectin Ratio Are Proportional to Weight Loss After Meal Replacement in Adults With Severe Obesity.docx by Mohammed Faraz Rafey (12560062)

“…In patients with T2DM, HbA1c decreased from 60.0 ± 17.4 to 47.5 ± 15.5 mmol/mol (p < 0.001). …”

Neuronal response to an external current. by Eduarda Susin (11442545)

“…<p>A: External drive fluctuation. External current, in each neuron, varied from 0 to 0.5 nA in a linear way, was kept constant for 500 ms, subsequently decreasing to 0 nA in a linear way. …”

Example of how traits and alleles interact in the vector genetics model. by Prashanth Selvaraj (5677121)

“…Male mosquitoes carrying the ‘a1’ allele in a homozygous or heterozygous configuration have decreased mortality, which is thus a dominant trait, and is modeled as a halving of their probability of dying. …”

The PI3K pathway mediates the function of CXCR4 in prostate tumor initiating population. by Anna Dubrovska (105746)

“…<p>(A) Isolated CXCR4⁺ PC3 cells showed decreased expression levels of FOXO3A responsive genes such as p21, GADD45, p130, BIM1, CyclinG2 compared to CXCR4⁻PC3 cells. mRNA levels were determined by quantitative RT-PCR and normalized to GAPDH mRNA. …”

Migration and Invasion Assay. by Ning Wang (108353)

“…The MCF10A/HtrA1 cell line over-expressing HtrA1 showed significantly decreased (p<0.01) migration vs. the control cell lines. …”

Summary of BAFF and BR3 mRNA expression by Q-PCR, BAFF, BR3, and TACI expression by FACS. by Jiahui Yang (255269)

“…This overview summarizes results of measurements of pre-immune (Pre) and post boost 3 (3^rd) BAFF and BR3 mRNA in total PBMC by Q-PCR [in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0008494#pone-0008494-t003" target="_blank">Table 3</a>, the unit number showing relative mRNA levels in each sample was determined as a value of mRNA normalized against peptidylprolyl isomerase A (PPIA)]. …”

DataSheet1_SNP–SNP Interactions of Surfactant Protein Genes in Persistent Respiratory Morbidity Susceptibility in Previously Healthy Children.docx by Chintan K. Gandhi (7254926)

“…A decreased risk at 6 months was associated with an interaction among the same SNPs of SFTPB and SFTPD and the rs1136450 of SFTPA1. …”

Supplementary Material for: Bubble CPAP Support after Discontinuation of Mechanical Ventilation Protects Rat Lungs with Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury by Wu C.S. (3351785)

“…<b><i>Results:</i></b> The bubble technique (2.5 and 5.5 mm diameter combined) resulted in a significantly higher PaO₂, decreased alveolar protein levels (1.01 vs. 1.43 mg/kg, p < 0.05), a lower lung injury score (3.87 vs. 4.86, p < 0.05), and decreased NOS3 expression (1.99 vs. 3.32, p < 0.05) compared to spontaneous breathing in the control group. …”

S1 Appendix - Modelling Future Coronary Heart Disease Mortality to 2030 in the British Isles by John Hughes (650501)

“…Fig B. Predicted decreases in Deaths in 2030 based on ‘No mortality change’ between 2010 and 2030 for (A) IDEAL scenarios & (B) MODEST Scenarios. …”

Image_3_Hyperglycemia Promotes Chemoresistance Through the Reduction of the Mitochondrial DNA Damage, the Bax/Bcl-2 and Bax/Bcl-XL Ratio, and the Cells in Sub-G1 Phase Due to Antit... by Loredana Bergandi (4170769)

“…Finally, hyperglycemia reduced cell death by decreasing the cell percentage in sub-G1 peak induced by DOX (via a cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase) and 5-FU (via a cell cycle arrest in the S phase) in HT29 and LOVO cells. …”

Image_1_Hyperglycemia Promotes Chemoresistance Through the Reduction of the Mitochondrial DNA Damage, the Bax/Bcl-2 and Bax/Bcl-XL Ratio, and the Cells in Sub-G1 Phase Due to Antit... by Loredana Bergandi (4170769)

“…Finally, hyperglycemia reduced cell death by decreasing the cell percentage in sub-G1 peak induced by DOX (via a cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase) and 5-FU (via a cell cycle arrest in the S phase) in HT29 and LOVO cells. …”

<b><i>Differential impacts of asymmetric winter warming and symmetric year-round warming on leaf nutrient and resorption in an alpine meadow</i></b> by Huanhuan Song (12835471)

“…Here, we investigated the effects of long-term (10-yr) symmetric year-round warming and asymmetric winter warming on nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) resorption of four plant functional groups (13 common species from grasses, forbs, legumes and sedges) in a Tibetan alpine meadow.<b><i> </i></b>Across functional groups, year-round warming decreased green and senesced leaf N and P concentrations, and N resorption efficiency (NRE), while<a href="" target="_blank"> winter warming increased senesced leaf P concentration and decreased P resorption efficiency (PRE)</a>. …”

Effects of the homology between training and testing query datasets on the accuracy of secondary structure prediction. by Teng-Ruei Chen (9046518)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> The layout of datasets. The NR<i>x</i> indicates the non-redundancy of sequences in one or between two datasets, where <i>x</i> is the sequence identity cutoff. …”