Table2_Thermodynamic Properties of Fe-Bearing Wadsleyite and Determination of the Olivine-Wadsleyite Phase Transition Boundary in (Mg,Fe)2SiO4 System.XLSX by Chang Su (170990)

“…The results not only confirm the feasibility of the Clausius-Clapeyron equation in obtaining the solid-solid phase transition, but also suggest that the existence of Fe might decrease the transition pressure of olivine-wadsleyite, which would consequently cause a higher temperature at the 410 km discontinuity.…”

Image4_Effect of Rumex dentatus on Gastrointestinal Protection and Toxicology in Rodents via Investigating H+/K+-ATPase, Calcium Channels, and PDE Mediated Signaling.tiff by Neelam Gul Qazi (13178827)

“…Extracts and emodin also show an inhibitory effect against H⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Rumex dentatus showed a gastroprotective and antioxidant effect. Histopathological evaluation showed improvement in cellular architecture and decrease in the expression of inflammatory markers such as cyclooxygenase (COX2), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), and phosphorylated nuclear factor kappa B (p-NFƙB), validated through immunohistochemistry, ELISA, and western blot techniques. …”

Efficient Lewis Acid Promoted Alkene Hydrogenations Using Dinitrosyl Rhenium(−I) Hydride Catalysts by Yanfeng Jiang (1873795)

“…Highly efficient alkene hydrogenations were developed using NO-functionalized hydrido dinitrosyl rhenium catalysts of the type [ReH­(PR₃)₂(NO)­(NO­(LA))]­[Z] (<b>2</b>, LA = B­(C₆F₅)₃; <b>3</b>, LA = [Et]⁺, Z = [B­(C₆F₅)₄]⁻; <b>4</b>, LA = [SiEt₃]⁺, Z = [HB­(C₆F₅)₃]⁻; R = <i>i</i>Pr <b>a</b>, Cy <b>b</b>). Lewis acid attachment to the NO ligand was found to facilitate bending at the N_OLA atom and concomitantly to open up a vacant site at the rhenium center. …”

Table_1_Knowledge, practice and attitude toward anabolic hormones and nutritional supplements among people practicing sports in the MENA region before and during COVID-19 lockdown.... by Nael Kamel Eltewacy (11514528)

“…Internet was the main source of information and pharmacy was the main source for procuring these substances. There was a significant decrease in proteins, carbohydrates, and sports drinks used during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to before the COVID-19 lockdown, while a statistically significant increase in vitamins used during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to before COVID-19 lockdown.…”

Image3_Sodium–Glucose CoTransporter-2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Ameliorates Sunitinib-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction via Regulation of AMPK–mTOR Signaling Pathway–Mediated Autophagy.JPE... by Changzhen Ren (10649432)

“…We aimed to determine whether empagliflozin (EMPA), an SGLT2 inhibitor, has a protective role against sunitinib (SNT)-induced cardiac dysfunction in a mouse model.…”

DataSheet1_Study on structure optimization and applicability of hydrocyclone in natural gas hydrate exploitation.docx by Na Wei (122650)

“…When the d_z was 36 mm, the maximum decrease value of axial velocity in the flow field was 3.57 m/s, the maximum CH₄ volume fraction was 12.4%, and the water volume fraction reached a minimum of 66.3%. …”

IGF1 induces alveolar morphogenesis and expression of target genes in prenatal lungs cultured <i>ex vivo</i>. by Rosete Sofía Pais (504295)

“…<p>E16.5 <i>Igf1^+/+</i> and <i>Igf1^−/−</i> lung lobes were cultured in defined medium for 96 h in the presence or absence of recombinant IGF1 (100 ng/mL). (<b>A–D</b>) Images of cultured lobes showing the effect on explant morphogenesis induced by addition of IGF1. …”

Table_1_Lipoamide Alleviates Oxidized Fish Oil-Induced Host Inflammatory Response and Oxidative Damage in the Oviduct of Laying Hens.docx by Qingxiu Liu (739695)

“…Of note, the supplementation of LAM could significantly increase the laying performance, improve the levels of serum immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, and IgM), serum estrogen [progesterone (P) and estradiol (E2)], and serum antioxidant parameters (T-AOC, T-SOD, GSH-Px, GSH, GR, CAT, and HRSA) and decrease the concentrations of serum inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and INF-γ) in laying hens following OFO administration (p < 0.05). …”

Identification of colored wheat genotypes with suitable quality and yield traits in response to low nitrogen input by Xiaoli Fan (1362330)

“…However, the other nutrient quality traits and most processing quality traits were observed to decrease under low-nitrogen (LN) stress. Additionally, a correlation analysis indicated that the nutrient quality traits had stable tradeoffs with thousand kernel weight at all N levels because of the significantly negative correlations among them. …”

Image3_Effect of Rumex dentatus on Gastrointestinal Protection and Toxicology in Rodents via Investigating H+/K+-ATPase, Calcium Channels, and PDE Mediated Signaling.tiff by Neelam Gul Qazi (13178827)

“…Extracts and emodin also show an inhibitory effect against H⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Rumex dentatus showed a gastroprotective and antioxidant effect. Histopathological evaluation showed improvement in cellular architecture and decrease in the expression of inflammatory markers such as cyclooxygenase (COX2), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), and phosphorylated nuclear factor kappa B (p-NFƙB), validated through immunohistochemistry, ELISA, and western blot techniques. …”

Depletion of runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) enhances SAHA sensitivity of <i>p53</i>-mutated pancreatic cancer cells through the regulation of mutant p53 and TAp63 by Takehiro Ogata (366208)

“…Surprisingly, <i>RUNX2</i> silencing augmented SAHA-dependent cell death of MiaPaCa-2 cells and caused a significant reduction of mutant p53. Consistent with these observations, overexpression of RUNX2 in MiaPaCa-2 cells restored SAHA-mediated decrease in cell viability and increased the amount of mutant p53. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Efficacy of insulin in treating severe hypertriglyceridaemia in the third trimester of pregnancy.docx by Dong Zhou (313567)

“…Laboratory examination before delivery revealed that compared with the control group, insulin treatment significantly decreased prenatal TG (Z = −10.392, P < 0.001), cholesterol (Z = −8.494, P < 0.001), low-density lipoprotein (Z = −3.918, P < 0.001), apolipoprotein A1 (t = 2.410, P = 0.019), cystatin (Z = −4.195, P < 0.001), incidence of hypocalcaemia (P = 0.036), and absolute number of lymphocytes (Z = −3.426, P = 0.001). …”

Hypoxia and inactivity related physiological changes precede or take place in absence of significant rearrangements in bacterial community structure: The PlanHab randomized trial p... by Robert Šket (4666972)

“…<div><p>We explored the assembly of intestinal microbiota in healthy male participants during the randomized crossover design of run-in (5 day) and experimental phases (21-day normoxic bed rest (NBR), hypoxic bed rest (HBR) and hypoxic ambulation (HAmb) in a strictly controlled laboratory environment, with balanced fluid and dietary intakes, controlled circadian rhythm, microbial ambiental burden and 24/7 medical surveillance. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Fire Responses to the 2010 and 2015/2016 Amazonian Droughts.pdf by Celso H. L. Silva Junior (6702308)

“…During the 2010 drought, we found a maximum area of 846,800 km² (24% of the Brazilian Amazon biome) with significant (p ≤ 0.05) rainfall decrease in the first trimester, while during the 2015/2016 the maximum area reached 1,702,800 km² (47% of the Brazilian Amazon biome) in the last trimester of 2015. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Planarization and Water Vapor Barrier Coatings on Cellulose Nanofibrils Substrates.docx by Feyza Karasu (1909087)

“…However, the permeability of such materials to oxygen and water vapor is very sensitive to moisture, which limits their potential for a variety of packaging and encapsulation applications. …”

Table_2_Knowledge, practice and attitude toward anabolic hormones and nutritional supplements among people practicing sports in the MENA region before and during COVID-19 lockdown.... by Nael Kamel Eltewacy (11514528)

“…Internet was the main source of information and pharmacy was the main source for procuring these substances. There was a significant decrease in proteins, carbohydrates, and sports drinks used during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to before the COVID-19 lockdown, while a statistically significant increase in vitamins used during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to before COVID-19 lockdown.…”

Probing the Limits of Alkaline Earth–Transition Metal Bonding: An Experimental and Computational Study by Matthew P. Blake (1522120)

“…DFT calculations in combination with Ziegler Rauk energy decomposition and atoms in molecules analysis were used to assess the nature and energy of Ae–Co bonding in a series of model compounds. The Ae–Co interaction energies decrease from Be to Sr, and toward the bottom of the group, side-on (η²) CO ligand coordination competes with Ae–Co bonding. …”

Mid-Gestational Gene Expression Profile in Placenta and Link to Pregnancy Complications by Liis Uusküla (121629)

“…TaqMan RT-qPCR analysis (<em>n</em> = 43; gestational weeks 5–41) confirmed a significant (ANOVA and t-test, FDR <em>P</em><0.05) mid-gestational peak of placental gene expression for <em>BMP5</em>, <em>CCNG2</em>, <em>CDH11</em>, <em>FST</em>, <em>GATM</em>, <em>GPR183</em>, <em>ITGBL1</em>, <em>PLAGL1</em>, <em>SLC16A10</em> and <em>STC1</em>, followed by sharp decrease in mRNA levels at term (t-test, FDR <em>P</em><0.05). …”

Table_1_Impairment of Mitochondrial Redox Status in Peripheral Lymphocytes of Multiple Sclerosis Patients.DOCX by Hugo Gonzalo (7343957)

“…Regarding mitochondrial proteins, we observe a significant decrease in the representative protein content of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes I-V in PBMCs of MS patients (p = 0.002, p = 0.037, p = 0.03, p = 0.044, and p = 0.051, respectively), which was maintained for complexes I, III, and V after the adjustment (p = 0.026; p = 0.033; p = 0.033, respectively). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Longitudinal Reduction in Diversity of Maternal Gut Microbiota During Pregnancy Is Observed in Multiple Low-Resource Settings: Results From the Women First Trial.docx by Minghua Tang (6655853)

“…Gut microbial community structure did not differ by intervention arm but changed significantly during pregnancy. Richness, a measure of alpha-diversity, decreased over pregnancy. …”